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Youth mHealth Adherence Intervention for HIV+ YMSM

3. september 2019 oppdatert av: Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Feasibility Testing of a Novel mHealth Intervention to Improve Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy Among HIV+ Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM) Youth

This study will help determine feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of an app for HIV medication adherence over a 3-month period. Participation is 3 months consisting of two study visits: An initial study visit and a 3 month follow up visit with both visits lasting about 60-90 minutes. The participant must use the study application (app) at least once daily, and at study visits, must complete surveys.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Young men who have sex with men (YMSM) are disproportionately affected by HIV in the US and fewer than half of youth who are prescribed antiretroviral therapy (ART) achieve viral suppression. Yet few interventions have been developed to address adherence in this population with unique developmental/psychosocial needs. Mobile technology, which is constantly consumed by youth, has the potential to deliver interventions that provide support and feedback in real time as youth go about their daily lives.

This pilot study will test a theory-driven, patient-centered, mobile phone-based intervention (mHealth app) targeting medication adherence among HIV+ youth. It is a three-month prospective feasibility trial to test a medication adherence mobile application consisting of two study visits: baseline and 3-month follow up.

Data collection consists of app usage, Computer Assisted Self-Interview (CASI) for participant satisfaction with the app, demographics, and mental health and risk behaviors, as well as medical chart abstraction of disease biomarkers (CD4, viral load) and pharmacy refill data.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

6

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Forente stater, 19104
        • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

14 år til 24 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Mann

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Males (sex at birth male) age 14 to 24 years.
  2. HIV-positive
  3. Owns an Android smart phone
  4. Within 1-month of initiating antiretroviral therapy (ART) medication, previously failed ART and about to restart an ART regimen, or currently on ART having trouble with adherence (defined as having a detectable viral load above 200 copies/ml).
  5. MSM (men who have sex with men)
  6. Receiving care at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) Adolescent HIV clinic at the time of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Females (sex at birth; not gender)
  2. Males age 13 years or younger or 25 years and older.
  3. HIV-negative or status unknown
  4. Not in care at the CHOP Adolescent HIV clinic at the time of the study.
  5. Does not own an Android smart phone (iPhone, Blackberry, etc. phone users)
  6. Is already ART adherent (defined as having an undetectable or suppressed, <200 copies/ml, viral load) or is not on or going to be on ART during the study period.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: N/A
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: HIV medication adherence app
Youth in this arm will receive a medication adherence application to help them remember to take their HIV treatment medication (antiretroviral therapy) as a supplement to current HIV standard of care.
A medication adherence mobile application for HIV+ youth. It is a theory-driven, patient-centered, mobile phone-based intervention targeting medication adherence and engagement in care among HIV+ youth with features including, but not limited to: custom avatar, medication reminders, calendar tracking of medication adherence, and anonymous chat function for social support.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Suppressed viral load at 3-months
Tidsramme: 3 months
Percentage of participants with suppressed HIV viral load (≤ 200 copies/mL) at the 3-month follow-up study visit.
3 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Self-reported medication adherence rates by participants at 3 months
Tidsramme: 3 months
Measure participants' self-reported rate of adherence at 3-month study visit using the AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG) adherence 4-day recall question administered through computer-assisted self-interview (CASI) survey.
3 months
Medication adherence measure using prescription refill information
Tidsramme: 3 months
Percentage of participants who refilled their ART medication determined from medical chart abstraction at 3-month study visit.
3 months
Self-reported medication adherence rates by participants over 3-months within the medication adherence application
Tidsramme: 3 months
Percentage participants self-reported medication adherence over a 3-month period within the mHealth app where participants recorded yes/no on whether they adhered to their ART daily.
3 months
Measure participant satisfaction of the medication adherence application at 3-months
Tidsramme: 3 months
Measure participant satisfaction with the medication adherence application at the 3-month study visit measured by a xx-item questionnaire that includes likert scales and open-ended qualitative questions administered through computer-assisted self-interview (CASI) survey.
3 months
Suppressed viral load at 6-months
Tidsramme: 6 months
a. Percentage of participants with suppressed HIV viral load (≤ 200 copies/mL) at 6-months through medical chart abstraction to determine if participants remained virally suppressed or reached viral suppression since 3-months. No study visit for participant at 6-months, medical abstraction conducted by study team as labs are conducted as part of routine HIV care.
6 months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Nadia L Dowshen, MD, MSHP, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

22. mai 2017

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

31. mai 2019

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

31. mai 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

3. mars 2017

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

21. mars 2017

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

27. mars 2017

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

4. september 2019

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

3. september 2019

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2019

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 15-012173
  • P30AI045008 (U.S. NIH-stipend/kontrakt)
  • K23MH102128 (U.S. NIH-stipend/kontrakt)

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

IPD-planbeskrivelse

individual participant data will not be shared with other researchers. If shared, datasets will be deidentified of participant health information.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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