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Visuelt-akustisk intervensjon med tjenestelevering personlig og via telepraksisprøve (VISIT)

2. november 2026 oppdatert av: New York University

Visuelt-akustisk intervensjon med tjenestelevering personlig og via telepraksis (VISIT) Non-inferiority-prøve

Children with speech sound disorder show diminished intelligibility in spoken communication and may thus be perceived as less capable than peers, with negative consequences for both socioemotional and socioeconomic outcomes. New technologies have the potential to transform interventions for speech sound disorder, but there is a lack of rigorous evidence to substantiate this promise. This research will meet a public health need by systematically evaluating the efficacy of visual-acoustic biofeedback intervention delivered in-person versus via telepractice.

The objective of this study is to test the hypothesis that treatment incorporating visual-acoustic biofeedback can be delivered via telepractice without a significant loss of efficacy. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive identical treatment either via online telepractice or in the laboratory setting. The same software for visual-acoustic biofeedback, staRt, will be used in both conditions. Participants' progress in treatment will be evaluated based on blinded listeners' perceptual ratings of probes produced before and after treatment. Pre and post treatment evaluations will be carried out in person for all participants.

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Detaljert beskrivelse

This study aims to test the working hypothesis that biofeedback treatment delivery via telepractice will not be associated with a reduction in efficacy that exceeds a maximum acceptable value determined a priori. In a prospective randomized controlled non-inferiority trial, children will be randomly assigned to receive a standard course of visual-acoustic biofeedback intervention delivered in-person or via telepractice. Progress will be measured with blinded listeners' ratings of untreated words produced before and after treatment. A survey will also be administered before and after treatment to assess changes in participants' participation and socio-emotional well-being, as well as participants' and caregivers' satisfaction with the therapy experience.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

76

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • New Jersey
      • Bloomfield, New Jersey, Forente stater, 07003
        • Rekruttering
        • Montclair State University
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Ta kontakt med:
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forente stater, 10012
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • New York University
      • Syracuse, New York, Forente stater, 13244
        • Rekruttering
        • Syracuse University
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

9 år til 17 år (Barn)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Hunn

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must be between 9;0 and 17;11 (years;months) old at the time of enrollment.
  • Must speak English as the dominant or equally dominant language
  • Must have begun learning English by age 3, per parent report.
  • Must hear a rhotic dialect of English from at least one speaker in the home if the home language is English.
  • Must pass a pure-tone hearing screening.
  • Must pass a brief examination of oral structure and function.
  • Must exhibit less than thirty percent accuracy, based on trained listener ratings, on a probe list eliciting /r/ in various phonetic contexts at the word level.
  • Must demonstrate age-appropriate receptive and expressive language abilities on the Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals-5 (CELF-5).
  • Must have access to a laptop or desktop computer for study sessions in the event of randomization to the telepractice condition.
  • Must have home wifi sufficient to support video calls in the event of randomization to the telepractice condition.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Must not exhibit voice or fluency disorder of a severity judged likely to interfere with the ability to participate in study activities.
  • Must not currently have orthodontia that crosses the palate and cannot be removed.
  • Must not have history of permanent hearing loss.
  • Must not have an existing diagnosis of developmental disability such as cerebral palsy or Down Syndrome.
  • Must not have history of major brain injury, surgery, or stroke in the past year.
  • Must not have epilepsy with active seizure incidents with in the past 6 months.
  • Must not show clinically significant signs of apraxia of speech or dysarthria.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Telepractice delivery

Participants will receive visual-acoustic biofeedback treatment from a clinician in a private, password-protected WebRTC room.

Behavioral: Visual-acoustic biofeedback In visual-acoustic biofeedback treatment, the elements of traditional treatment (auditory models and verbal descriptions of articulator placement) are enhanced with a dynamic display of the speech signal in the form of the real-time LPC (Linear Predictive Coding) spectrum. The web-based software staRt will be used for intervention delivery.

Andre navn:
  • start app
Aktiv komparator: In-person delivery

Participants will receive visual-acoustic biofeedback treatment from a clinician in a private room in research space at one of the two clinical research sites.

Behavioral: Visual-acoustic biofeedback In visual-acoustic biofeedback treatment, the elements of traditional treatment (auditory models and verbal descriptions of articulator placement) are enhanced with a dynamic display of the speech signal in the form of the real-time LPC (Linear Predictive Coding) spectrum. The web-based software staRt will be used for intervention delivery.

Andre navn:
  • start app

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Percentage of "Correct" Ratings by Blinded Untrained Listeners for /r/ Sounds Produced in Word Probes
Tidsramme: Before the initiation of treatment and again after the end of all treatment (10 weeks later)

To assess generalization of treatment gains to untreated words, participants will be assessed with standard probes (30 words [considered the primary target], 20 syllables, and 10 sentences containing /r/ in various phonetic contexts). Stimuli in each probe will be presented individually in randomized order with blocking by stimulus type (word, syllable, sentence). Individual words will be isolated from the audio record of each word probe and presented in randomized order for binary rating (correct/incorrect) by 9 untrained listeners who are blind to treatment condition and time point, but will see the written representation of each target word. The proportion of "correct" ratings for each token will be used as the primary measure of perceptually rated accuracy.

Before the initiation of treatment and again after the end of all treatment (10 weeks later)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
1. Survey evaluating impacts of speech disorder on participants' social, emotional, and academic well-being.
Tidsramme: Before the initiation of treatment and again after the end of all treatment (10 weeks later)

This survey asks participants to report the impact of speech disorder on their child's social, emotional, and academic well-being. Parents are asked to circle a number from 1 to 5. For all questions, a higher score indicates a greater degree of negative impact of speech disorder on social, emotional, or academic well-being. An impact score will be calculated as described in a previous published study (Hitchcock, Harel, & McAllister Byun, 2015).

Before the initiation of treatment and again after the end of all treatment (10 weeks later)

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Generelle publikasjoner

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. juli 2024

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

30. juni 2028

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

31. desember 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

18. juli 2024

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. juli 2024

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

24. juli 2024

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

3. november 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

2. november 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. november 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • VISIT non-inferiority
  • 2R01DC017476 (U.S. NIH-stipend/kontrakt)

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

A manual of procedures and materials for treatment and clinician training will be released through the Open Science Framework (OSF). Complete de-identified data and analysis scripts on OSF will also be released when the study is completed.

OSF as projects are completed

IPD-delingstidsramme

Data will be shared within 6 months of the study end date (7/31/28) and will be made available indefinitely.

Tilgangskriterier for IPD-deling

Publicly accessible

IPD-deling Støtteinformasjonstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • ANALYTIC_CODE

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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