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Fysioterapibehandling hos kvinner med urininkontinens

20. september 2026 oppdatert av: Małgorzata Wójcik, Poznan University of Physical Education

Fysioterapibehandling hos kvinner med urininkontinens med tanke på postural stabilitet, posturalt mønster, bekkentype, livskvalitet og seksuelt aspekt

Main objective:

The primary aim of the study is to assess whether the author's exercise programme has an effect on reducing urinary incontinence and pelvic floor dysfunction after childbirth, considering vacuum extractor, forceps and caesarean section deliveries.

Secondary objective:

The secondary objective is to determine whether the duration of the author's exercise programme is sufficient to achieve positive changes in women.

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

The study will involve women with stress urinary incontinence, urge urinary incontinence, and mixed urinary incontinence. Participants will be women aged 20-80 years (meeting inclusion criteria: urinary incontinence, regular menstrual cycles, pre-and post menopausal period, natural childbirth or cesarean section, and deliveries using forceps and vacuum extractors; exclusion criteria: no urinary incontinence, irregular menstrual cycles, no childbirth, abdominal surgeries/procedures, active cancer, no gynecological check-up in the last 12 months, recurrent urogenital infections, joint hypermobility). A total of 300 women will be examined, including 100 women meeting the inclusion criteria, 100 women meeting the inclusion criteria but not interested in exercising, and 100 healthy women. Participants can withdraw from the study at any stage.Study Group Division

Based on the evaluation of posture type, pelvic pattern, and postural stability, participants will be divided into three groups:

  1. Women meeting inclusion criteria performing the author's exercise program - experimental group.
  2. Women meeting inclusion criteria but not interested in performing the author's exercise program - control group.
  3. Healthy women - control group. The experimental group will perform the author's pelvic floor muscle exercise program daily for six weeks, at a fixed time each day, under weekly physiotherapist supervision and independently on other days (after proper instruction by the physiotherapist).

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

300

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

      • Poznan, Polen, 61-871
        • Rekruttering
        • 1Department of Physiotherapy, Poznan University of Physical Education, Faculty of Sport Sciences in Gorzow Wlkp., 61-871 Poznan
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

20 år til 80 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Hunn

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Urinary incontinence
  • Regular menstrual cycles
  • Pre and post-menopausal period
  • Natural childbirth or cesarean section
  • Deliveries using forceps and vacuum extractors

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No urinary incontinence
  • Irregular menstrual cycles
  • No childbirth
  • Abdominal surgeries/procedures Active cancer No gynecological check-up in the last 12 months Recurrent urogenital infections Joint hypermobility

Contorl group will be healthy women

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Faktoriell oppgave
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Ingen inngripen: Control group

1.Contorl group: healtyhy women.

Eksperimentell: Pre-menopausal group

2.Pre-menopasal group: experimental group - exercise's group

An author's questionnaire will be used for participant selection, asking about the number and course of deliveries. Additionally, participants will log daily activities to calculate the physical activity level coefficient. Weight and height will be measured using a Tanita device to calculate BMI. The posture type and pelvic type will be assessed. Participants will be asked to complete the following questionnaires before and after the intervention: Pelvic Floor Disability Index (PFDI-20), Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire Short Form (PFIQ-7 SF), Sexual Satisfaction Scale (SSS-W-R15), Neck Disability Pain Index, Revised Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Scale, Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire, CRANIA (Integrated Approach to Cranio Mandibular Neuroscience) questionnaire, IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire). Modified 1-Hour Pad Test. Execution of the Author's Training Program.

Andre navn:
  • forfatterens treningsprogram
Eksperimentell: Post-menopausal group

3.Post-menopausal group: experimental group - exercise's group

An author's questionnaire will be used for participant selection, asking about the number and course of deliveries. Additionally, participants will log daily activities to calculate the physical activity level coefficient. Weight and height will be measured using a Tanita device to calculate BMI. The posture type and pelvic type will be assessed. Participants will be asked to complete the following questionnaires before and after the intervention: Pelvic Floor Disability Index (PFDI-20), Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire Short Form (PFIQ-7 SF), Sexual Satisfaction Scale (SSS-W-R15), Neck Disability Pain Index, Revised Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Scale, Migraine Disability Assessment (MIDAS), Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire, CRANIA (Integrated Approach to Cranio Mandibular Neuroscience) questionnaire, IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire). Modified 1-Hour Pad Test. Execution of the Author's Training Program.

Andre navn:
  • forfatterens treningsprogram

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Modified 1-Hour Pad Test, measurement in grams
Tidsramme: before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Before starting the author's six-week exercise program and after its completion, a modified 1-hour PAD Test will be conducted, which involves checking the amount of urine lost, during strictly defined activities. The test follows the guidelines in the literature. The test subject puts on a pre-weighed pad and, after emptying the bladder, drinks 500ml of water over 15 minutes. The test subject then waits 30 minutes. After this time, the test begins with 15 minutes of walking and climbing stairs. The test subject then performs a special training program: 10 times she stands up and sits down on a chair, 10 times she coughs vigorously, 10 times she picks up a bottle of water from the ground, runs in place for 1 minute, and for

1 minute he holds his hands under running water. After the test is completed, the pad is weighed again and the amount of urine lost during the test is assessed.

before start exercises and after six week finish exercises
Floor Disability Index
Tidsramme: before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Before the exercise begins and after it is completed, i.e. after 6 weeks, participants will fill out anonymously standardized questionnaires, in which they will have to mark the answer with an assigned score. The results will then be counted and scores will be assigned according to a key. The lower the value of the points received, the better the score.

before start exercises and after six week finish exercises
Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire Short Form
Tidsramme: before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Before the exercise begins and after it is completed, i.e. after 6 weeks, participants will fill out anonymously standardized questionnaires, in which they will have to mark the answer with an assigned score. The results will then be counted and scores will be assigned according to a key. The lower the value of the points received, the better the score.

before start exercises and after six week finish exercises
Sexual Satisfaction Scale
Tidsramme: before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Before the exercise begins and after it is completed, i.e. after 6 weeks, participants will fill out anonymously standardized questionnaires, in which they will have to mark the answer with an assigned score. The results will then be counted and scores will be assigned according to a key. The lower the value of the points received, the better the score.

before start exercises and after six week finish exercises
Neck Disability Pain Index
Tidsramme: before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Before the exercise begins and after it is completed, i.e. after 6 weeks, participants will fill out anonymously standardized questionnaires, in which they will have to mark the answer with an assigned score. The results will then be counted and scores will be assigned according to a key. The lower the value of the points received, the better the score.

before start exercises and after six week finish exercises
Revised Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Scale
Tidsramme: before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Before the exercise begins and after it is completed, i.e. after 6 weeks, participants will fill out anonymously standardized questionnaires, in which they will have to mark the answer with an assigned score. The results will then be counted and scores will be assigned according to a key. The lower the value of the points received, the better the score.

before start exercises and after six week finish exercises
Migraine Disability Assessment
Tidsramme: before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Before the exercise begins and after it is completed, i.e. after 6 weeks, participants will fill out anonymously standardized questionnaires, in which they will have to mark the answer with an assigned score. The results will then be counted and scores will be assigned according to a key. The lower the value of the points received, the better the score.

before start exercises and after six week finish exercises
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Tidsramme: before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Before the exercise begins and after it is completed, i.e. after 6 weeks, participants will fill out anonymously standardized questionnaires, in which they will have to mark the answer with an assigned score. The results will then be counted and scores will be assigned according to a key. The lower the value of the points received, the better the score.

before start exercises and after six week finish exercises
Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire
Tidsramme: before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Before the exercise begins and after it is completed, i.e. after 6 weeks, participants will fill out anonymously standardized questionnaires, in which they will have to mark the answer with an assigned score. The results will then be counted and scores will be assigned according to a key. The lower the value of the points received, the better the score.

before start exercises and after six week finish exercises
CRANIA (Integrated Approach to Cranio Mandibular Neuroscience) questionnaire
Tidsramme: before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Before the exercise begins and after it is completed, i.e. after 6 weeks, participants will fill out anonymously standardized questionnaires, in which they will have to mark the answer with an assigned score. The results will then be counted and scores will be assigned according to a key. The lower the value of the points received, the better the score.

before start exercises and after six week finish exercises
International Physical Activity Questionnaire
Tidsramme: before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Before the exercise begins and after it is completed, i.e. after 6 weeks, participants will fill out anonymously standardized questionnaires, in which they will have to mark the answer with an assigned score. The results will then be counted and scores will be assigned according to a key. The higher the value of the points received, the better the score.

before start exercises and after six week finish exercises
Posture type Assessment by Hall-Wernham-Littlejohn, The result based on the observation of the posture with the use of the vertical, there is no measure or unit here.
Tidsramme: before start exercises

Type I correct: The examinee stands sideways, the plumb line is applied to the mastoid process of the temporal bone, correctly the plumb line runs along the cervical segment, through the middle of the shoulder, knee joint. For the front type II, the measurement is taken as before but the head is extended forward, the vertical course.Anterior pelvic tilt is still observed. With the rear type III, measurement as before. The vertical does not go through the center of the shoulder and knee. A posterior tilt of the pelvis, a rounded back and a receding head are observed.

before start exercises
Pelvic Type Assessment, result based on the evaluation of the height of the hip plates relative to the L4/L5 vertebra, there is no measure or unit here.
Tidsramme: before start exercises

The subject is standing and the examiner must identify the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebrae. Pelvic assessment is carried out according to Lewitt. Pelvis normal: If the iliac crests are at the height of the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebrae.The pelvis is highly assimilated when the iliac crests fall above the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebrae.Pelvic overload when the iliac crests fall below the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebrae.

before start exercises

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Postural stability assessment, measurement in the form of a number, the manufacturer does not provide measurement units.
Tidsramme: before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Posturomed stablometric platform will be used to assess postural stability. Posturomed stablometric platform will be used to assess postural stability

before start exercises and after six week finish exercises

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Agata Wojtczak, Student Research Centre Conocimiento, Faculty of Sport Sciences in Gorzow Wielkopolski

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

21. august 2024

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

20. november 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

20. november 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

18. august 2024

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

30. august 2024

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

3. september 2024

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

24. september 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. september 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

IPD-planbeskrivelse

  1. gathered groups.
  2. pre-exercise evaluation.
  3. exercises.
  4. post-exercise evaluation.
  5. Statistical compilation of data.
  6. Presentation of results at scientific conferences and in a scientific journal as a publication.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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