Present- Versus Past-focused Therapy for PTSD and Substance Use Disorder
Pilot Study of an Integrated Exposure-Based Model for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Substance Use Disorder
Przegląd badań
Status
Status
Warunki
Warunki
Interwencja / Leczenie
Interwencja / Leczenie
Szczegółowy opis
Typ studiów
Typ studiów
Zapisy (Rzeczywisty)
Zapisy
Faza
Faza
- Nie dotyczy
Kontakty i lokalizacje
Lokalizacje studiów
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Stany Zjednoczone, 02459
- VA Boston Healthcare System
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Kryteria uczestnictwa
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Wiek uprawniający do nauki
Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników
Płeć kwalifikująca się do nauki
Opis
Inclusion Criteria:
- Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV) criteria for current PTSD and current substance use disorder
- Have used a substance in the 60 days prior to intake
- Outpatient
- Plan to stay in Boston for the next 6 months
- If on psychiatric medication, are on a stable regimen for at least 4 weeks prior to participation in the study
- Have a stable mailing address and live nearby enough to come to VA Boston for treatment
- Able to sign informed consent
- Willing to participate in all assessments and urine testing
- Willing to provide a release of information for study staff to contact treaters as needed for clinical concerns
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any current acute medical condition that would either interfere with the patient's ability to attend treatment, or would be of such severity as to affect the patient's psychological functioning
- Current bipolar I disorder, schizophrenia or other psychotic disorders, mental retardation, or organic mental disorder
- Any obvious clinical sign that the patient is not sufficiently stable to participate in the treatment, or notification by the patient's primary providers that participation would be contraindicated
- Dangerousness that would present a threat to staff or patients (e.g., history of assault within the past 6 months)
- The patient is mandated to treatment
Plan studiów
Jak projektuje się badanie?
Szczegóły projektu
- Główny cel: Leczenie
- Przydział: Randomizowane
- Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
- Maskowanie: Pojedynczy
Liczba ramion
Broń i interwencje
Grupa uczestników / ArmGrupa uczestników / Arm |
Interwencja / LeczenieInterwencja / Leczenie |
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Aktywny komparator: Seeking Safety (SS)
17 sessions of present-focused therapy Seeking Safety
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Seeking Safety is a present-focused, evidence-based cognitive-behavioral therapy for integrated treatment of patients with PTSD/SUD.
It is a cognitive-behavioral therapy comprising 25 topics, each a coping skill relevant to both disorders.
In this study 17 of the 25 topics were conducted, one per weekly, one-hour, individual session.
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Eksperymentalny: Creating Change (CC)
17 sessions of past-focused Creating Change
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Creating Change is a past-focused, integrated, cognitive-behavioral therapy for PTSD/SUD.
It has 17 topics, which in this study were delivered in weekly one-hour sessions, in individual format.
The treatment explores how PTSD and SUD arose and interacted across the patient's life, including constructing a narrative of its meaning, processing associated emotions and memories, and exploring themes related to these.
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Co mierzy badanie?
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Change in PTSD Checklist total score - from baseline through end of treatment and 3-month followup
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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PTSD symptoms assessed via self-report measure
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Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Change in diagnosis of PTSD on the MINI Neuropsychiatric Interview - from baseline through end of treatment and 3-month followup
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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PTSD diagnosis as assessed by a trained interviewer
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Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Change in Addiction Severity Index alcohol composite score - from baseline through end of treatment and 3-month followup
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Alcohol use and associated problems as measured by blinded-interviewer measure Composite.
These outcome variables will be measured at baseline, end of treatment and 3-month followup.
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Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Change in Addiction Severity Index drug composite score - from baseline through end of treatment and 3-month followup
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Drug use and associated problems as measured by blinded-interviewer measure Composite.
These outcome variables will be measured at baseline, end of treatment and 3-month followup.
Urinanlysis/breathalyzer will be obtained to verify ASI self-report.
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Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Quality of Life Satisfaction & Enjoyment Scale - from baseline through end of treatment and 3-month followup
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Self-report measure
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Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Change in Brief Symptom Inventory-Global Severity Index - from baseline through end of treatment and 3-month followup
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Self-report measure
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Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Change in Beliefs About Substance Use - from baseline through end of treatment and 3-month followup
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Self-report measure
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Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Change in General Self-Efficacy - from baseline through end of treatment and 3-month followup: Self-report measure
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Self-report measure
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Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Change in Coping Self-Efficacy Scale - from baseline through end of treatment and 3-month followup
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Self-report measure
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Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Change in World Assumptions Scale - from baseline through end of treatment and 3-month followup
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Self-report measure
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Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Change in Trauma Related Guilt Inventory - from baseline through end of treatment and 3-month followup
Ramy czasowe: Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Self-report measure
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Baseline, end of treatment (approximately 4 months from baseline), and 3-month followup
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Współpracownicy i badacze
Sponsor
Sponsor
Śledczy
Śledczy
- Główny śledczy: Karen E. Krinsley, Ph.D., VA Boston Healthcare System
- Główny śledczy: Lisa M Najavits, PhD, VA Boston Healthcare System
Publikacje i pomocne linki
Daty zapisu na studia
Główne daty studiów
Rozpoczęcie studiów
Rozpoczęcie studiów
Zakończenie podstawowe (Rzeczywisty)
Zakończenie podstawowe
Ukończenie studiów (Rzeczywisty)
Ukończenie studiów
Daty rejestracji na studia
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy wysłany (Oszacować)
Pierwszy wysłany
Aktualizacje rekordów badań
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Więcej informacji
Terminy związane z tym badaniem
Słowa kluczowe
Dodatkowe istotne warunki MeSH
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
- SPLA-CX000308-01 (VA CSRD)
Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)
Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?
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