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Alternative Dosing Regimens of Subcutaneous Azacitidine for Myelodysplastic Syndromes

7 listopada 2019 zaktualizowane przez: Celgene

A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label Study Comparing Three Alternative Dosing Regimens of Subcutaneous Azacitidine Plus Best Supportive Care for the Treatment of Myelodysplastic Syndromes

The purpose of this study is to determine if azacitidine, combined with Best Supportive Care (BSC), is effective in treating myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) when given according to a different doses and dosing schedules.

Przegląd badań

Status

Zakończony

Interwencja / Leczenie

Szczegółowy opis

Comparison/Control Interventions: The comparison is azacitidine at different doses and schedules.

Duration of Intervention: Treatment lasted for a maximum of 18 cycles, which is up to 24 months.

Typ studiów

Interwencyjne

Zapisy (Rzeczywisty)

151

Faza

  • Faza 2

Kontakty i lokalizacje

Ta sekcja zawiera dane kontaktowe osób prowadzących badanie oraz informacje o tym, gdzie badanie jest przeprowadzane.

Lokalizacje studiów

    • California
      • Bakersfield, California, Stany Zjednoczone, 93309
        • Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center, Research Department
      • Beverly Hills, California, Stany Zjednoczone, 90211
        • Tower Cancer Research Foundation
    • Colorado
      • Colorado Springs, Colorado, Stany Zjednoczone, 80907
        • Cancer Center of Colorado Springs, The Oncology Clinic, PC
      • Denver, Colorado, Stany Zjednoczone, 80218
        • Rocky Mountain Cancer Centers, LLP
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington, District of Columbia, Stany Zjednoczone, 20010
        • Washington Cancer Institute
    • Florida
      • New Port Richey, Florida, Stany Zjednoczone, 34652
        • Florida Cancer Institute
      • Ocoee, Florida, Stany Zjednoczone, 34761
        • Cancer Centers of Florida, P.A.
    • Illinois
      • Joliet, Illinois, Stany Zjednoczone, 60435
        • Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates, Ltd.
      • Peoria, Illinois, Stany Zjednoczone, 61615-7828
        • Oncology/Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, Stany Zjednoczone, 46227
        • Central Indiana Cancer Centers
    • Louisiana
      • Metairie, Louisiana, Stany Zjednoczone, 70115
        • Hematology & Oncology Specialists LLC
    • Michigan
      • Lansing, Michigan, Stany Zjednoczone, 48910
        • Great Lakes Cancer Institute Breslin Cancer Center
    • Missouri
      • Saint Louis, Missouri, Stany Zjednoczone, 63141
        • The Center for Cancer Care and Research
    • New Jersey
      • Hackensack, New Jersey, Stany Zjednoczone, 07601
        • Hackensack University Medical Center
    • Ohio
      • Kettering, Ohio, Stany Zjednoczone, 45409
        • Greater Dayton Cancer Center
    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Stany Zjednoczone, 15224
        • Western Pennsylvania Cancer Institute
    • South Dakota
      • Aberdeen, South Dakota, Stany Zjednoczone, 57401
        • Oncology Services of Aberdeen
      • Sioux Falls, South Dakota, Stany Zjednoczone, 57105
        • Avera Cancer Institute Leukemia-Bone Marrow Transplant Center
    • Tennessee
      • Johnson City, Tennessee, Stany Zjednoczone, 37604
        • McLeod Cancer and Blood Center
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Stany Zjednoczone, 37203
        • The Sarah Cannon Research Institute
    • Texas
      • Bedford, Texas, Stany Zjednoczone, 76022
        • Texas Oncology, P.A.
      • Dallas, Texas, Stany Zjednoczone, 75230
        • Texas Cancer Center at Medical City
      • Fort Worth, Texas, Stany Zjednoczone, 76104
        • Texas Oncology, PA
      • Fredericksburg, Texas, Stany Zjednoczone, 78624
        • San Antonio Tumor & Blood Clinic
      • San Antonio, Texas, Stany Zjednoczone, 78229
        • Cancer Care Centers of South Texas - HOAST
    • Virginia
      • Norfolk, Virginia, Stany Zjednoczone, 23502
        • Virginia Oncology Associates - Lake Wright Cancer Center
    • Washington
      • Burien, Washington, Stany Zjednoczone, 98166
        • Highline Medical Oncology
      • Edmonds, Washington, Stany Zjednoczone, 98026
        • Puget Sound Cancer Center
      • Seattle, Washington, Stany Zjednoczone, 98133
        • Puget Sound Cancer Center
      • Spokane, Washington, Stany Zjednoczone, 99218
        • Cancer Care Northwest
      • Vancouver, Washington, Stany Zjednoczone, 98684
        • Northwest Cancer Specialists, P.C.

Kryteria uczestnictwa

Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.

Kryteria kwalifikacji

Wiek uprawniający do nauki

18 lat i starsze (Dorosły, Starszy dorosły)

Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników

Nie

Płeć kwalifikująca się do nauki

Wszystko

Opis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of refractory anemia, refractory anemia with ringed sideroblasts and at least one of the following: a)Anemia with hemoglobin <110g/L and requires at least 1 unit packed red blood cell transfusions every 28 days; b)Thrombocytopenia with platelet counts <100 x 10^9/L; or c)Neutropenia with absolute neutrophil count <1.5 x 10^9/L.
  • OR, Refractory anemia with excess blasts or refractory anemia with excess blast in transformation, according to the French-American-British classification system for MDS.
  • At least 18 years of age.
  • Have a life expectancy of >7 months.
  • Unlikely to proceed to bone marrow or stem cell transplantation therapy following remission.
  • Have serum bilirubin levels less than or equal to 1.5 times the upper limit of the normal (ULN) range for the laboratory.
  • Have serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (aspartate aminotransferase) or serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (alanine aminotransferase) levels less than or equal to 2 x ULN.
  • Have serum creatinine levels less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Secondary MDS.
  • Prior treatment with azacitidine.
  • Any prior history of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML).
  • Malignant or metastatic disease within the previous 12 months.
  • Uncorrected red cell folate deficiency or vitamin B12 deficiency.
  • Hepatic tumors.
  • Radiation, chemotherapy, or cytotoxic therapy for non-MDS conditions in the previous 12 months.
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to azacitidine or mannitol.
  • Prior transplantation or cytotoxic therapy to treat MDS. Prior use of Revlimid and Thalomid allowed after 30 day washout.
  • Serious medical illness likely to limit survival to less than or equal to 7 months.
  • Treatment with androgenic hormones during the previous 14 days
  • Active viral infection with known human immunodeficiency virus or vial hepatitis Type B or C.
  • Treatment with other investigational drugs with the previous 30 days.

Plan studiów

Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.

Jak projektuje się badanie?

Szczegóły projektu

  • Główny cel: Leczenie
  • Przydział: Randomizowane
  • Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
  • Maskowanie: Brak (otwarta etykieta)

Broń i interwencje

Grupa uczestników / Arm
Interwencja / Leczenie
Eksperymentalny: Aza-5
Azacitidine administered subcutaneously at 75mg/m^2 for 5 days on a 28 day cycle.

Azacitidine is administered subcutaneously

Total of 18 cycles on treatment or early discontinuation.

Eksperymentalny: Aza-5-2-2
Azacitidine administered subcutaneously at 75mg/m^2 for 5days with 2 days off, then for an additional 2 days, on a 28 day cycle.

Azacitidine is administered subcutaneously

Total of 18 cycles on treatment or early discontinuation.

Eksperymentalny: Aza-5-2-5
Azacitidine administered subcutaneously at 50mg/m^2 for 5 days with 2 days off, then for an additional 5 days, on a 28 day cycle.

Azacitidine is administered subcutaneously

Total of 18 cycles on treatment or early discontinuation.

Eksperymentalny: Maintenance Aza 5 days q 4 weeks
Azacitidine administered subcutaneously at 75mg/m^2 for 5 days every 4 weeks.

Azacitidine is administered subcutaneously

Total of 18 cycles on treatment or early discontinuation.

Eksperymentalny: Maintenance Aza 5 days q 6 weeks
Azacitidine administered subcutaneously at 75mg/m^2 for 5 days every 6 weeks.

Azacitidine is administered subcutaneously

Total of 18 cycles on treatment or early discontinuation.

Co mierzy badanie?

Podstawowe miary wyniku

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Number of Participants In Best Hematological Response Categories as Determined by the Investigator Using International Working Group 2000 (IWG 2000) Criteria For Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) During the Initial Study Period.
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 (randomization) to 6 months

Participant counts by best hematological response; complete remission(CR) is better than a partial remission(PR) which is better than stable disease(SD).

Investigator determined responses followed IWG 2000 criteria for MDS CR: repeat bone marrow show <5% myeloblasts, and peripheral blood evaluations lasting >=2 months of hemoglobin(>110 g/L), neutrophils(>=1.5x10^9/L), platelets(>=100x10^9/L), blasts (0%) and no dysplasia PR is the same as CR for peripheral blood: bone marrow shows blasts decrease by >=50% or a less advanced FAB classification from pretreatment (see Population Descrip)

Day 1 (randomization) to 6 months
Number of Participants With Best Hematological Improvement Derived Using International Working Group 2000 (IWG 2000) Criteria for MDS During the Initial Study Period.
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 (randomization) to 6 months

IWG 2000 Criteria: Pretreatment=hemoglobin <110g/L or RBC transfusion-dependence, platelet count <100x10^9/L or platelet transfusion dependence, absolute neutrophil count <1.5x10^9/L.

Erythroid response: Major->20g/L increase in hemoglobin or transfusion independence. Minor- 10-20g/L increase in hemoglobin or >=50% decrease in transfusion requirements.

Platelet response: Major-absolute increase of platelet count by >=30x10^9/L or platelet transfusion independence. Minor->=50% increase in platelet count with net increase >10x10^9/L but <30x10^9/L.

(continued in Population Description)

Day 1 (randomization) to 6 months
Number of Participants With Overall Best Hematologic Response and Hematologic Improvement Based on IWG 2000 Criteria For MDS During the Initial Study Period
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 (randomization) to 6 months
Number of participants whose best hematological outcome was either complete remission (CR), partial remission (PR) (as determined by the investigator), or any hematologic improvement (based on the IWG 2000 criteria for MDS). See previous outcomes for detailed definitions.
Day 1 (randomization) to 6 months
Number of Participants Who Improved or Maintained The Hematologic Response From the Initial Study Period (Based on IWG 2000 Criteria For MDS) During the Maintenance Period
Ramy czasowe: 24 months
Hematologic response during the maintenance period are compared to the response in the initial study period. Initial response could have been a complete remission, a partial remission, stable disease or a hematologic improvement. Maintenance period best response is after randomization to a maintenance arm for those randomized, and is after the start of cycle 7 for those remaining on initial period treatment throughout the study.
24 months

Miary wyników drugorzędnych

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Baseline Hemoglobin Values
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 (randomization)
The median values for hemoglobin based on blood tests performed on study day 1 (prior to study treatment) constitute a baseline measure for hemoglobin. Baseline values are used to compare to values following treatment.
Day 1 (randomization)
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin at End of Initial Study Period (6 Months)
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
The difference between hemoglobin values at the end of the initial study period minus the hemoglobin values at baseline.
6 months
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin at the End of the Maintenance Study Period
Ramy czasowe: 24 months
The difference between hemoglobin values at the end of the maintenance study period minus the hemoglobin values at baseline.
24 months
Baseline Platelet Values
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 (randomization)
The median values for platelets based on blood tests performed on study day 1 (prior to study treatment) constitute a baseline measure for platelets. Baseline values are used to compare to values following treatment.
Day 1 (randomization)
Change From Baseline in Platelets at the End of Initial Study Period (6 Months)
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
The difference between platelet values at the end of the initial study period minus the platelet values at baseline.
6 months
Change From Baseline in Platelets at the End of the Maintenance Study Period (Month 24)
Ramy czasowe: 24 months
The difference between platelet values at the end of the maintenance study period minus the platelet values at baseline.
24 months
Baseline Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) Values
Ramy czasowe: Day 1 (randomization)
The median values for ANC based on blood tests performed on study day 1 (prior to study treatment) constitute a baseline measure for ANC. Baseline values are used to compare to values following treatment.
Day 1 (randomization)
Change From Baseline in Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) at the End of Initial Study Period (6 Months)
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
The difference between ANC values at the end of the initial study period minus the ANC values at baseline.
6 months
Change From Baseline in Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) at the End of the Maintenance Study Period (Month 24)
Ramy czasowe: 24 months
The difference between ANC values at the end of the maintenance study period minus the ANC values at baseline.
24 months
Red Blood Cell (RBC) Transfusion Status at Baseline and End of Initial Study Period (6 Months)
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
Shift table comparing the RBC transfusion status of patients at the end of the initial study period to the transfusion status at baseline.
6 months
Platelet Transfusion Status at Baseline and End of Initial Study Period (6 Months)
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
Shift table comparing the platelet transfusion status of patients at the end of the initial study period to the transfusion status at baseline.
6 months
Red Blood Cell (RBC) Transfusion Status at Baseline and End of Maintenance Study Period (24 Months)
Ramy czasowe: 24 months
Shift table comparing the RBC transfusion status of patients at the end of the maintenance study period to the transfusion status at baseline.
24 months
Platelet Transfusion Status at Baseline and End of Maintenance Study Period (24 Months)
Ramy czasowe: 24 months
Shift table comparing the platelet transfusion status of patients at the end of the maintenance study period to the transfusion status at baseline.
24 months
Change From Baseline in the Number of Infections Requiring Treatment With IV Antibiotics Per Treatment Cycle (28 Days) for the Initial Study Period
Ramy czasowe: 6 months
Baseline uses the average number of infections requiring IV antibiotic treatment from the 28 days prior to and including the day of first dose to an initial treatment arm. Initial study period values total the number of infections requiring IV antibiotic treatment divided by the number of treatment cycles (each cycle is approximately one month).
6 months
Change From Baseline in the Number of Infections Requiring Treatment With IV Antibiotics Per Treatment Cycle (28 Days) for the Maintenance Study Period
Ramy czasowe: 24 months
Baseline uses the average number of infections requiring IV antibiotic treatment from the 28 days prior to and including the day of first dose to an initial treatment arm. Maintenance study period values total the number of infections requiring IV antibiotic treatment divided by the number of treatment cycles (each cycle is approximately one month).
24 months

Współpracownicy i badacze

Tutaj znajdziesz osoby i organizacje zaangażowane w to badanie.

Sponsor

Śledczy

  • Dyrektor Studium: CL Beach, Celgene Corporation

Publikacje i pomocne linki

Osoba odpowiedzialna za wprowadzenie informacji o badaniu dobrowolnie udostępnia te publikacje. Mogą one dotyczyć wszystkiego, co jest związane z badaniem.

Publikacje ogólne

Daty zapisu na studia

Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.

Główne daty studiów

Rozpoczęcie studiów (Rzeczywisty)

1 stycznia 2005

Zakończenie podstawowe (Rzeczywisty)

1 sierpnia 2008

Ukończenie studiów (Rzeczywisty)

1 sierpnia 2008

Daty rejestracji na studia

Pierwszy przesłany

31 stycznia 2005

Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości

31 stycznia 2005

Pierwszy wysłany (Oszacować)

1 lutego 2005

Aktualizacje rekordów badań

Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)

22 listopada 2019

Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości

7 listopada 2019

Ostatnia weryfikacja

1 listopada 2019

Więcej informacji

Te informacje zostały pobrane bezpośrednio ze strony internetowej clinicaltrials.gov bez żadnych zmian. Jeśli chcesz zmienić, usunąć lub zaktualizować dane swojego badania, skontaktuj się z register@clinicaltrials.gov. Gdy tylko zmiana zostanie wprowadzona na stronie clinicaltrials.gov, zostanie ona automatycznie zaktualizowana również na naszej stronie internetowej .

Badania kliniczne na azacitidine

3
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