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Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Oral Tablet of Irinotecan in Adult Patients With Solid Tumors

1 de outubro de 2020 atualizado por: Dorte Nielsen

Irinotecan Gastro-resistant Tablet. An Open Label Phase I, Dose Escalating Study Evaluating Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Oral Administration of Irinotecan in Adult Patients With Solid Tumors

This study evaluates the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of oral administration of irinotecan in adult patients. Oral irinotecan will be administered as monotherapy in a dose escalation trial to establish the Maximal Tolerated Dose. Totally 25 patients will be treated with irinotecan tablets as mono-therapy. As an extension trial 12 patients will be treated with oral irinotecan in combination with oral capecitabine

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Descrição detalhada

The study is a phase I, open-label, dose escalation single center study in patients with solid tumors. The study will investigate safety, tolerability and Maximal Tolerated Dose as primary end-points of an irinotecan tablet given as single agent or in combination with oral capecitabine. Secondary end-points are pharmacokinetics and preliminary anti-tumor response.

Cohorts of 3 patients will be treated on selected dose level with oral irinotecan in order to identify Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) and Maximal Tolerated Dose (MTD). Totally 12 subjects will be treated at the MTD level. Patients will receive irinotecan tablets once daily in the morning for 14 consecutive days within 3 week treatment cycles. As an extension trial totally 12 subjects will be treated with oral irinotecan in combination with oral capecitabine. Patients treated in combination therapy will receive irinotecan tablets once daily in the morning for 14 consecutive days in combination with capecitabine dosed twice daily for 14 consecutive days within 3 week treatment cycles.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

39

Estágio

  • Fase 1

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

      • Herlev, Dinamarca, 2730
        • Herlev Hospital

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed written Informed Consent
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Capable of understanding the protocol requirements and risk associated with the study
  • Patients must have histological confirmed malignancy (solid tumor) that is metastatic or unresectable and for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective
  • Patients with either measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 or non-measurable disease
  • Performance status 0-1 (ECOG)
  • Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
  • Coagulation INR < 1.3 and APTT within normal limits
  • WBC ≥ 3000/mm3
  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mm3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 6.0 mmol/L
  • Platelet count ≥ 100.000/mm3
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN. For patients with liver metastasis adequate hepatic function is defined by aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 5 x ULN and alanine aminotransferase ALT ≤ 5 x ULN
  • No severe or uncontrolled renal condition (creatinine ≤ than 1.5 ULN)
  • No significant cardiovascular disease (New York Heart Association Class III and IV)
  • No other severe cardiac condition not defined above
  • No significant cardiovascular disease (incl. myocardial infarction, unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia) ≤ 1 year prior for patients to be enrolled and treated in combination with oral capecitabine
  • No severe or uncontrolled pulmonary condition
  • No known prior hypersensitivity reaction to irinotecan
  • No known prior hypersensitivity to capecitabine or 5-fluorouracil for patients to be enrolled and treated in combination with oral capecitabine
  • No chronic enteropathy (e.g. active inflammatory bowel disease, extensive intestinal resection or chronic diarrhea)
  • No bowel obstruction or sub-obstruction
  • No prior history of intestinal malabsorption
  • Patients have to be able to swallow normally and have to be willing to comply with the intake of tablets
  • No psychiatric condition that would preclude study participation
  • No co-existing active infection requiring antibiotics or any co-existing medical conditions likely to interfere with study procedures
  • No other condition that will preclude study participation
  • A negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential. For men and women of child-producing potential, the use of effective contraceptives methods during the study and at least 3 months after discontinuations of the study drug is required.
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Peripheral neuropathy NCI CTCAE grade less than 2 for patients to be enrolled and treated in combination with oral capecitabine
  • The patient is willing and able to comply with hospitalization for treatment and scheduled follow-up visits and examinations

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Simultaneous participation in any other study involving investigational drugs or having participated in a study within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment
  • Symptomatic brain metastases
  • Intake of any prohibited concomitant medication
  • Known Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency for patients to be enrolled and treated in combination with oral capecitabine.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Outro
  • Alocação: Não randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Irinotecan
Dose escalation study in cohorts of minimum 3 patients of an Irinotecan tablet taken once daily for 14 days within 3 week treatment cycle
Dose Escalation
Experimental: Irinotecan with Capecitabine
Dose escalation study in cohorts of minimum 3 patients of an Irinotecan tablet taken once daily in combination with Capecitabine tablet taken twice daily for 14 days within 3 week treatment cycle
Dose Escalation
Dose Escalation

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Maximal Tolerated Dose (MTD) and Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) of oral Irinotecan based on incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Prazo: 2 treatment cycles of 3 weeks
Number of patients with Treatment Related Adverse Events as assessed according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse events CTCAE version 4.0
2 treatment cycles of 3 weeks

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and the Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) of oral Irinotecan in combination with oral Capecitabine based on incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Prazo: 2 treatment cycles of 3 weeks
Number of patients with Treatment Related Adverse Events as assessed according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse events CTCAE version 4.0
2 treatment cycles of 3 weeks
Area under the Concentration-Time-Curve (AUC) for Irinotecan and its metabolites SN-38 and SN-38 glucoronide
Prazo: Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
PK samples will be collected at predetermined time intervals and pharmacokinetic parameter calculated and reported based on the plasma concentration profile
Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for irinotecan and its metabolites SN-38 and SN-38 glucoronide
Prazo: Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
PK samples will be collected at predetermined time intervals and pharmacokinetic parameter calculated and reported based on the plasma concentration profile
Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
Time to Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) for irinotecan and its metabolites SN-38 and SN-38 glucoronide
Prazo: Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
PK samples will be collected at predetermined time intervals and pharmacokinetic parameter calculated and reported based on the plasma concentration profile
Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
Half-life (t½) for irinotecan and its metabolites SN-38 and SN-38 glucoronide
Prazo: Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
PK samples will be collected at predetermined time intervals and pharmacokinetic parameter calculated and reported based on the plasma concentration profile
Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
Serum concentration 24 hours after dosing and prior to administration of the next dose (C24) for Irinotecan and its metabolites SN-38 and SN-38 glucoronide
Prazo: Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
PK samples will be collected at predetermined time intervals and pharmacokinetic parameter calculated and reported based on the plasma concentration profile
Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
Objective tumor response to treatment based on RECIST 1.1 criteria
Prazo: 2 treatment cycles of 3 weeks
CT scans with tumor response as assessed using RECIST 1.1. criteria
2 treatment cycles of 3 weeks

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Benny Vittrup, Herlev Hospital, Department of Oncology, Denmark

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

15 de julho de 2015

Conclusão Primária (Real)

3 de julho de 2018

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

30 de outubro de 2018

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

11 de setembro de 2017

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

26 de setembro de 2017

Primeira postagem (Real)

27 de setembro de 2017

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

5 de outubro de 2020

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

1 de outubro de 2020

Última verificação

1 de outubro de 2020

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

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INDECISO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

Ensaios clínicos em Câncer Colorretal Metastático

Ensaios clínicos em Irinotecan

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