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Estudo Piloto de Performance Status 2 vs. Performance Status 0-1 Pacientes com Câncer de Pulmão de Células Não Pequenas Tratados com Quimioterapia/Imunoterapia

21 de setembro de 2026 atualizado por: Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Estudo Piloto de Fase II de Performance Status 2 vs. Performance Status 0-1 Pacientes com Câncer de Pulmão de Células Não Pequenas Tratados com Quimioterapia/Imunoterapia

This pilot study is configured as a non-inferiority comparison of Performance Status 2 patients with Performance Status 0-1 patients, with the goal of demonstrating non-inferiority in terms of efficacy (progression-free survival, overall survival) and safety (rates of adverse events, quality of life) when treating Performance Status 2 patients with the same first-line immunotherapy-based regimen as Performance Status 0-1 patients.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

Primary Objective: To demonstrate that proportion of Performance Status 2 participants with progression-free survival at 12 weeks is not inferior to the corresponding proportion of Performance Status 0-1 patients.

Secondary Objective(s)

  • To demonstrate that incidence of treatment-related adverse events at 12 weeks in the Performance Status 2 group is not higher than that occurring in the Performance Status 0-1 groups.
  • To demonstrate that change in overall quality of life/global health status at 12 weeks is not inferior in the Performance Status 2 group compared to the change in the Performance Status 0-1 group.
  • To demonstrate that proportion of participants with deterioration in lung-cancer specific symptoms at 12 weeks in the Performance Status 2 group is not higher than the corresponding proportion in the Performance Status 0-1 group.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

105

Estágio

  • Fase 2

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

Locais de estudo

    • North Carolina
      • Charlotte, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 28204
        • Recrutamento
        • Levine Cancer Institute
        • Contato:
        • Investigador principal:
          • Thomas Lycan, D.O., M.H.S.
      • Winston-Salem, North Carolina, Estados Unidos, 27157
        • Recrutamento
        • Wake Forest Baptist Comprehensive Cancer Center
        • Contato:
        • Investigador principal:
          • Thomas Lycan, Jr., D.O., M.H.S.

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have a cytological or histological diagnosis of non-small cell lung cancer that is metastatic or unresectable for which standard curative measures do not exist.
  • No prior systemic treatment with either chemotherapy or immunotherapy for non-curative intent. Patients may have previously received cancer treatment with curative intent for prior early-stage disease.
  • At least 18 years old.
  • ECOG performance status of 0-2, as determined by the treating physician in the consult note.
  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months.
  • Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:

absolute neutrophil count ≥1,000/mcL

platelets ≥100,000/mcL

  • Chemotherapy agents are known to be teratogenic, therefore women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign an IRB-approved informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Nonsmall cell lung cancer that is known at registration to be positive for a tumor activating alteration for which first line targeted therapy is indicated; specifically, a targetable mutation in epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), gene rearrangement of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK), gene rearrangement of c-ros oncogene 1 (ROS1), or mutation in B isoform of rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma (B-Raf). For non-squamous subtypes, molecular testing of tumor and peripheral blood should be attempted for actionable biomarkers, but if there is an insufficient quantity of tumor material for testing and it is not feasible to attempt additional biopsies before starting systemic therapy, then these biomarker results are not necessary for inclusion on the study. For squamous subtype, molecular testing should be considered but is not necessary for inclusion on the study.
  • Known to have an active autoimmune disease that required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, systemic corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs).
  • History of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required systemic corticosteroids.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because of the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects with chemotherapy. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with chemotherapy, breastfeeding should be discontinued.

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Não randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Performance Status 0-1 Participants

Participants with non-squamous and squamous predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%: Participants will receive one of the following if their treating physician has opted for single-agent immunotherapy: pembrolizumab, atezolizumab, or cemiplimab-rwlc.

Participants with non-squamous and squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%, and the treating clinician has opted for combination chemo/immunotherapy OR participants with non-squamous and squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 1-49% or unknown: Participants will receive one of the following--pembrolizumab, atezolizumab, or cemiplimab-rwlc--and ALSO receive:

  • Carboplatin OR
  • Cisplatin

PLUS

  • Pemetrexed (non-squamous subtype only) OR
  • Paclitaxel (squamous subtype only) OR
  • Nab-paclitaxel (squamous subtype only)

ALL PARTICIPANTS: Pembrolizumab 200 mg intravenously (IV) on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

ALL PARTICIPANTS: 1,200 mg IV on day 1 over 60 minutes of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles. If the first infusion is tolerated, then all subsequent infusions (cycles 2-4) may be delivered over 30 minutes. The subcutaneous formulation of atezolizumab may be substituted for the intravenous formulation as follows: Atezolizumab hyaluronidase-tqjs 15 mL (1,875 mg atezolizumab and 30,000 units hyaluronidase) subcutaneously into the thigh over 7 minutes on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

ALL PARTICIPANTS: 350 mg IV over 30 minutes on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

FOR PARTICIPANTS IN EITHER ARM with non-squamous or squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%, and the treating clinician has opted for combination chemo/immunotherapy OR non-squamous or squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 1-49% or unknown: Carboplatin area under the curve (AUC) 5 IV on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles. AUC dosing (5-6) will be selected by the treating provider.

FOR PARTICIPANTS IN EITHER ARM with squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%, and the treating clinician has opted for combination chemo/immunotherapy OR squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 1-49% or unknown: Paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 IV on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

FOR PARTICIPANTS IN EITHER ARM with squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%, and the treating clinician has opted for combination chemo/immunotherapy OR squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 1-49% or unknown: Nab-paclitaxel 100 mg/m2 on day 1, 8, 15 of 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

FOR PARTICIPANTS IN EITHER ARM with non-squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%, and the treating clinician has opted for combination chemo/immunotherapy OR non-squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 1-49% or unknown: Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 IV on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

FOR PARTICIPANTS IN EITHER ARM with non-squamous or squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%, and the treating clinician has opted for combination chemo/immunotherapy OR non-squamous or squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 1-49% or unknown: Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 IV on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

The QLQ-C30 is composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items.

30 item questionnaire - Functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, social), symptom scales (fatigue, pain, and nausea and vomiting), global health status and quality of life scale, also several single-item symptom measures.

Dyspnea scale scores in patients with respiratory disease (particularly COPD) to establish baseline functional dyspnea burden (taken pre-study at Week 0 and Post Treatment at week 13).

PROMIS 4-item short forms: Fatigue, Sleep Disturbance, Anxiety, and Depression as well as 1 item from the FACT-G which has been established as a valid indicator of treatment side effect bother ("I am bothered by side effects of treatment"); 17 symptom burden questions in total.

7 items on the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) and 10 items from the Berlin Sleep Questionnaire, a risk assessment for obstructive sleep apnea.

Experimental: Performance Status 2 Participants

Participants with non-squamous and squamous predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%: Participants will receive one of the following if their treating physician has opted for single-agent immunotherapy: pembrolizumab, atezolizumab, or cemiplimab-rwlc.

Participants with non-squamous and squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%, and the treating clinician has opted for combination chemo/immunotherapy OR participants with non-squamous and squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 1-49% or unknown: Participants will receive one of the following--pembrolizumab, atezolizumab, or cemiplimab-rwlc--and ALSO receive:

  • Carboplatin OR
  • Cisplatin

PLUS

  • Pemetrexed (non-squamous subtype only) OR
  • Paclitaxel (squamous subtype only) OR
  • Nab-paclitaxel (squamous subtype only)

ALL PARTICIPANTS: Pembrolizumab 200 mg intravenously (IV) on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

ALL PARTICIPANTS: 1,200 mg IV on day 1 over 60 minutes of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles. If the first infusion is tolerated, then all subsequent infusions (cycles 2-4) may be delivered over 30 minutes. The subcutaneous formulation of atezolizumab may be substituted for the intravenous formulation as follows: Atezolizumab hyaluronidase-tqjs 15 mL (1,875 mg atezolizumab and 30,000 units hyaluronidase) subcutaneously into the thigh over 7 minutes on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

ALL PARTICIPANTS: 350 mg IV over 30 minutes on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

FOR PARTICIPANTS IN EITHER ARM with non-squamous or squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%, and the treating clinician has opted for combination chemo/immunotherapy OR non-squamous or squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 1-49% or unknown: Carboplatin area under the curve (AUC) 5 IV on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles. AUC dosing (5-6) will be selected by the treating provider.

FOR PARTICIPANTS IN EITHER ARM with squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%, and the treating clinician has opted for combination chemo/immunotherapy OR squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 1-49% or unknown: Paclitaxel 200 mg/m2 IV on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

FOR PARTICIPANTS IN EITHER ARM with squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%, and the treating clinician has opted for combination chemo/immunotherapy OR squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 1-49% or unknown: Nab-paclitaxel 100 mg/m2 on day 1, 8, 15 of 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

FOR PARTICIPANTS IN EITHER ARM with non-squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%, and the treating clinician has opted for combination chemo/immunotherapy OR non-squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 1-49% or unknown: Pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 IV on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

FOR PARTICIPANTS IN EITHER ARM with non-squamous or squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 ≥50%, and the treating clinician has opted for combination chemo/immunotherapy OR non-squamous or squamous subtype, predictive biomarker PD-L1 1-49% or unknown: Cisplatin 75 mg/m2 IV on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for 4 cycles.

The QLQ-C30 is composed of both multi-item scales and single-item measures. These include five functional scales, three symptom scales, a global health status / QoL scale, and six single items.

30 item questionnaire - Functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, social), symptom scales (fatigue, pain, and nausea and vomiting), global health status and quality of life scale, also several single-item symptom measures.

Dyspnea scale scores in patients with respiratory disease (particularly COPD) to establish baseline functional dyspnea burden (taken pre-study at Week 0 and Post Treatment at week 13).

PROMIS 4-item short forms: Fatigue, Sleep Disturbance, Anxiety, and Depression as well as 1 item from the FACT-G which has been established as a valid indicator of treatment side effect bother ("I am bothered by side effects of treatment"); 17 symptom burden questions in total.

7 items on the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) and 10 items from the Berlin Sleep Questionnaire, a risk assessment for obstructive sleep apnea.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Proportion of Participants with Progression-Free Survival
Prazo: From baseline to end of 4th cycle of treatment (12 weeks)

Using non-blinded central imaging using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 to define progressive disease.

RECIST v 1.1 criteria:

  • Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions.
  • Partial Response (PR): Decrease by ≥ 30% in sum of longest diameter of target lesions.
  • Stable Disease (SD): Not meeting criteria for CR, PR, or PD.
  • Progressive Disease (PD): Increase by ≥ 20% in sum of longest diameter of target lesions or the appearance of one or more new lesions.

Participants that did not have radiographically measurable metastatic disease by RECIST criteria before starting treatment, progression is defined as the development of new lesions or by unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

From baseline to end of 4th cycle of treatment (12 weeks)

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Incidences of Grade 3 to Grade 5 Treatment-Related Adverse Events
Prazo: 12 weeks

Adverse events will be defined using CTCAE Version 5.0 after four cycles (12 weeks).

12 weeks
Change in Overall Quality of Life/Global Health Status - EORTC QLQ-C30
Prazo: From baseline to end of 4th cycle of treatment (12 weeks)

Using the total score of the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30), a 30-item questionnaire for functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, social), symptom scales (fatigue, pain, and nausea and vomiting), global health status and quality of life scale, also several single-item symptom measures. Scoring scale : 1 (Not at all) to 4 (Very much), 1 (Very poor) to 7 (Excellent). Minimum score 0, maximum score 100. For functional and global quality of life scales, higher scores mean a better level of functioning. For symptom-oriented scales, a higher score means more severe symptoms.

From baseline to end of 4th cycle of treatment (12 weeks)
Proportion of Participants with Deterioration in Symptoms - QLQ-LC13
Prazo: From baseline to end of 4th cycle of treatment (12 weeks)

Patient reported deterioration in three symptoms: Cough, chest pain, or dyspnea as measured by the symptoms scales as part of the Quality of Life Questionnaire Lung Cancer Module (QLQ-LC13). Deterioration is defined as a 10-point or greater decrease from baseline in either cough, chest pain, or dyspnea and subsequently confirmed by a second adjacent 10-point or greater decrease from baseline in the same symptom)

From baseline to end of 4th cycle of treatment (12 weeks)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Thomas Lycan, Jr., D.O., M.H.S., Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

1 de julho de 2020

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

1 de setembro de 2027

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

1 de setembro de 2027

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

31 de janeiro de 2020

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

31 de janeiro de 2020

Primeira postagem (Real)

5 de fevereiro de 2020

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

25 de setembro de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

21 de setembro de 2026

Última verificação

1 de setembro de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Sim

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

produto fabricado e exportado dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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