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Programa de exercícios materno-infantil sobre composição corporal, estresse, fadiga e apego em mulheres no pós-parto

16 de setembro de 2026 atualizado por: Hsiang-Yun Lan, National Defense Medical Center, Taiwan

Efeitos de um programa de exercícios materno-infantil na composição corporal, estresse, fadiga e apego em mulheres no pós-parto: um estudo de controle randomizado

The aim of this study is to explore the effectiveness of the intervention measures of the "Maternal-Infant Exercise Program" to improve the postpartum women's body composition, stress, fatigue and parent-child attachment.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Condições

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

Background:

In Taiwan, more than 50% of maternal women will encounter obesity problems, because they have to take care of newborns, lack of proper exercise, and the traditional concept of confinement leads to excessive dietary supplementation, basal metabolic rate decline, and insufficient exercise. In addition to the physical changes after birth, women also face the change of the role of mothers. Caring for newborns is almost 24 hours on standby, gradually forming stress and fatigue. Stress may make postpartum women unable to perform the tasks of mothers. Makes postpartum women feel physiologically and psychologically uncomfortable. Both stress and fatigue have an adverse effect on their health, and are not conducive to parent-child attachment. However, early postpartum mothers and infants are almost inseparable. This period of attachment often affects infants' interpersonal relationships and emotions, if the relationship is not harmonious, may cause deviations in the baby's future behavior. Many studies have pointed out that moderate exercise can not only reduce the fatigue of postpartum women but also help to restore physical strength, help the recovery of organs and body, maintain physical health and weight management. However, busy with baby care and lack of continuous exercise often lead to postpartum women unable to reduce body weight. Therefore, this study hopes to develop a "Maternal-Infant Exercise Program" to improve the postpartum women's body composition, stress and fatigue, and to improve the attachment relationship between parents and their infants.

Purposes:

Explore the effectiveness of the intervention measures of the "Maternal-Infant Exercise Program" to improve the postpartum women's body composition, stress, fatigue and parent-child attachment.

Method:

In this study, a longitudinal and long-term follow-up randomized controlled trial study was adopted. The case was collected in a postpartum ward and an obstetrics and gynecology clinic of a medical center in the north Taiwan. The mothers who met the conditions for sample selection were selected as the research object. There are two different intervention modes (intervention group and control group), the intervention group is a Maternal-Infant Exercise Program, and the control group receives routine postpartum exercise nursing guidance. There are 50 people in each group. It is estimated that 100 healthy women with vagina postpartum will be collected. The questionnaires and physiological measurements are used to collect and aggregate the data. The main research variables are the Maternal-Infant Exercise Program, and the dependent variables are the postpartum women's body composition, stress, fatigue and parent-child attachment. The body composition of postpartum women is measured using a body fat meter, postpartum stress is measured using a Perceived Stress Scale(PSS), postpartum fatigue is measured using a Modified Fatigue Symptoms Checklist(MFSC), and the parent-child attachment relationship is measured using the Maternal Attachment Inventory(MAI). The two groups will collect data at one month, two months and three months after delivery, including body composition measurement and filling in each scale. The analysis method of the research data will use SPSS version 22.0 software, using chi-square test, independent sample t test , Pearson correlation, generalized estimation equations for discussion of results.

Result:

This study expects to understand the current status of postpartum women's body composition, stress, fatigue, and parent-child attachment. It is expected that parent-child exercise programs will improve postpartum women's body composition, as well as improve stress, fatigue, and enhance parent-child attachment.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

81

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

20 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Fêmea

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Postpartum healthy women with vaginal delivery
  2. No obstetric complications
  3. Taiwanese, understand Chinese
  4. Agreed to participate in the research after the explanation, and agreed to receive four questionnaire surveys
  5. The baby's gestational weeks are more than 37 weeks and the birth weight is more than 2500 grams
  6. The baby has no complications or no congenital abnormalities

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Four-degree laceration of the perineal wound
  2. A history of serious medical and surgical diseases cannot perform exercise
  3. Those who cannot cooperate with the implementation of the parent-child exercise program at least three days a week, 20-30 minutes each time
  4. The infant must be hospitalized for observation after being evaluated by a doctor and cannot be discharged

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Pesquisa de serviços de saúde
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Maternal-Infant Exercise Program

In the postpartum period, give the intervention group "Maternal-Infant Exercise Program" and encourage them to do exercise. The "Parent-Child Exercise Program" can be divided into three stages. Videos will be provided in each stage. As time progresses during the three months, the parent-child exercise videos provided will have stronger intensity. The content includes general post-natal exercises (e.g., baby Lying on the mother's bed, raising legs or back of hands exercises, breast exercises; neck exercises; pelvic swinging exercises), aerobic exercises (e.g. walking with strollers, walking with baby on back), core exercises (e.g. kneeling balance, kneeling Push ups, stick exercises, modified side stick exercises) and hip and leg exercises (such as donkey kicks, side lifts), etc., with relaxing music during exercise.
Outro: Maternal-Infant Exercise Program

"Maternal-Infant Exercise Program" can be divided into three videos stages. As time progresses during the three months, the parent-child exercise videos provided will have stronger intensity. The content includes general post-natal exercises (e.g., baby Lying on the mother's bed, raising legs or back of hands exercises, breast exercises; neck exercises; pelvic swinging exercises), aerobic exercises (e.g. walking with strollers, walking with baby on back), core exercises (e.g. kneeling balance, kneeling Push ups, stick exercises, modified side stick exercises) and hip and leg exercises (such as donkey kicks, side lifts), etc., with relaxing music during exercise.
Comparador de Placebo: Regular postpartum exercise guidance

Another group will receive "Regular postpartum exercise guidance". The guidance includes chest exercises, neck exercises, leg exercises, hip exercises, abdominal exercises, vagina contraction exercises, and uterine contraction exercises, starting from the third day after delivery to one month after delivery. The detail information will refer to the General Hospital of Tri-Services Provided the postpartum health education manual-postpartum exercise (p.8-10)
Outro: Maternal-Infant Exercise Program

"Maternal-Infant Exercise Program" can be divided into three videos stages. As time progresses during the three months, the parent-child exercise videos provided will have stronger intensity. The content includes general post-natal exercises (e.g., baby Lying on the mother's bed, raising legs or back of hands exercises, breast exercises; neck exercises; pelvic swinging exercises), aerobic exercises (e.g. walking with strollers, walking with baby on back), core exercises (e.g. kneeling balance, kneeling Push ups, stick exercises, modified side stick exercises) and hip and leg exercises (such as donkey kicks, side lifts), etc., with relaxing music during exercise.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Body Composition- weight-T1
Prazo: T1-baseline

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data: weight(kg).
T1-baseline
Body Composition- weight-T2
Prazo: T2-one month later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data: weight(kg).
T2-one month later
Body Composition- weight-T3
Prazo: T3-two months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data: weight(kg).
T3-two months later
Body Composition- weight-T4
Prazo: T4-three months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data: weight(kg).
T4-three months later
Body Composition- body mass index-T1
Prazo: T1-baseline

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data: body mass index(kg/m2).
T1-baseline
Body Composition- body mass index-T2
Prazo: T2-one month later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data: body mass index(kg/m2).
T2-one month later
Body Composition- body mass index-T3
Prazo: T3-two months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data: body mass index(kg/m2).
T3-two months later
Body Composition- body mass index-T4
Prazo: T4-three months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data: body mass index(kg/m2).
T4-three months later
Body Composition- body fat-T1
Prazo: T1-baseline

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data: body fat percentage(%).
T1-baseline
Body Composition- body fat-T2
Prazo: T2-one month later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data: body fat percentage(%).
T2-one month later
Body Composition- body fat-T3
Prazo: T3-two months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data: body fat percentage(%).
T3-two months later
Body Composition- body fat-T4
Prazo: T4-three months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:body fat percentage(%).
T4-three months later
Body Composition- body water-T1
Prazo: T1-baseline

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:body water(%).
T1-baseline
Body Composition- body water-T2
Prazo: T2-one month later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:body water(%).
T2-one month later
Body Composition- body water-T3
Prazo: T3-two months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:body water(%).
T3-two months later
Body Composition- body water-T4
Prazo: T4-three months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:body water(%).
T4-three months later
Body Composition- muscle mass-T1
Prazo: T1-baseline

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:muscle mass(kg).
T1-baseline
Body Composition- muscle mass-T2
Prazo: T2-one month later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:muscle mass(kg).
T2-one month later
Body Composition- muscle mass-T3
Prazo: T3-two months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:muscle mass(kg).
T3-two months later
Body Composition- muscle mass-T4
Prazo: T4-three months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:muscle mass(kg).
T4-three months later
Body Composition- bone mass-T1
Prazo: T1-baseline

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:bone mass(kg).
T1-baseline
Body Composition- bone mass-T2
Prazo: T2-one month later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:bone mass(kg).
T2-one month later
Body Composition- bone mass-T3
Prazo: T3-two months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:bone mass(kg).
T3-two months later
Body Composition- bone mass-T4
Prazo: T4-three months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:bone mass(kg).
T4-three months later
Body Composition- basal metabolic rate(BMR)-T1
Prazo: T1-baseline

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:basal metabolic rate(kcal).
T1-baseline
Body Composition- basal metabolic rate(BMR)-T2
Prazo: T2-one month later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:basal metabolic rate(kcal).
T2-one month later
Body Composition- basal metabolic rate(BMR)-T3
Prazo: T3-two months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:basal metabolic rate(kcal).
T3-two months later
Body Composition- basal metabolic rate(BMR)-T4
Prazo: T4-three months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:basal metabolic rate(kcal).
T4-three months later
Body Composition- body age-T1
Prazo: T1-baseline

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:body age(age).
T1-baseline
Body Composition- body age-T2
Prazo: T2-one month later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:body age(age).
T2-one month later
Body Composition- body age-T3
Prazo: T3-two months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:body age(age).
T3-two months later
Body Composition- body age-T4
Prazo: T4-three months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:body age(age).
T4-three months later
Body Composition- Visceral fat-T1
Prazo: T1-baseline

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:visceral fat (level).
T1-baseline
Body Composition- Visceral fat-T2
Prazo: T2-one month later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:visceral fat (level).
T2-one month later
Body Composition- Visceral fat-T3
Prazo: T3-two months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:visceral fat (level).
T3-two months later
Body Composition- Visceral fat-T4
Prazo: T4-three months later

This study uses a body fat meter(TANITA BC-545N), and the Ministry of Health Medical Device Input No. 028886, which has been calibrated by the manufacturer before use. This device record data:visceral fat (level).
T4-three months later

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Postpartum stress-T1
Prazo: T1-baseline

The Perceived Stress Scale(PSS) has 14 questions on the scale. The questions use a response level of 0 to 4. The 0 point means never, 1 point means occasionally, 2 points means sometimes, 3 points means often,and 4 points means always. The higher the total score, the greater the postpartum stress.
T1-baseline
Postpartum stress-T2
Prazo: T2-one month later

The Perceived Stress Scale(PSS) has 14 questions on the scale. The questions use a response level of 0 to 4. The 0 point means never, 1 point means occasionally, 2 points means sometimes, 3 points means often,and 4 points means always. The higher the total score, the greater the postpartum stress.
T2-one month later
Postpartum stress-T3
Prazo: T3-two months later

The Perceived Stress Scale(PSS) has 14 questions on the scale. The questions use a response level of 0 to 4. The 0 point means never, 1 point means occasionally, 2 points means sometimes, 3 points means often,and 4 points means always. The higher the total score, the greater the postpartum stress.
T3-two months later
Postpartum stress-T4
Prazo: T4-three months later

The Perceived Stress Scale(PSS) has 14 questions on the scale. The questions use a response level of 0 to 4. The 0 point means never, 1 point means occasionally, 2 points means sometimes, 3 points means often,and 4 points means always. The higher the total score, the greater the postpartum stress.
T4-three months later
Postpartum fatigue-T1
Prazo: T1-baseline

The Modified Fatigue Symptoms Checklist(MFSC) has 10 questions on the scale. The questions use a response level of 0 to 4. The 0 point means never, 1 point means occasionally, 2 points means sometimes, 3 points means often,and 4 points means always. The higher the total score, the greater the postpartum fatigue.
T1-baseline
Postpartum fatigue-T2
Prazo: T2-one month later

The Modified Fatigue Symptoms Checklist(MFSC) has 10 questions on the scale. The questions use a response level of 0 to 4. The 0 point means never, 1 point means occasionally, 2 points means sometimes, 3 points means often,and 4 points means always. The higher the total score, the greater the postpartum fatigue.
T2-one month later
Postpartum fatigue-T3
Prazo: T3-two months later

The Modified Fatigue Symptoms Checklist(MFSC) has 10 questions on the scale. The questions use a response level of 0 to 4. The 0 point means never, 1 point means occasionally, 2 points means sometimes, 3 points means often,and 4 points means always. The higher the total score, the greater the postpartum fatigue.
T3-two months later
Postpartum fatigue-T4
Prazo: T4-three months later

The Modified Fatigue Symptoms Checklist(MFSC) has 10 questions on the scale. The questions use a response level of 0 to 4. The 0 point means never, 1 point means occasionally, 2 points means sometimes, 3 points means often,and 4 points means always. The higher the total score, the greater the postpartum fatigue.
T4-three months later
Attachment-T1
Prazo: T1-baseline

The Maternal Attachment Inventory(MAI) has 26 questions on the scale. The questions use a response level of 1 to 4. The 1 point means almost none, 2 points means occasionally, 3 points means often, and 4 points means almost often. The higher the total score, the closer the maternal-infant attachment.
T1-baseline
Attachment-T2
Prazo: T2-one month later

The Maternal Attachment Inventory(MAI) has 26 questions on the scale. The questions use a response level of 1 to 4. The 1 point means almost none, 2 points means occasionally, 3 points means often, and 4 points means almost often. The higher the total score, the closer the maternal-infant attachment.
T2-one month later
Attachment-T3
Prazo: T3-two months later

The Maternal Attachment Inventory(MAI) has 26 questions on the scale. The questions use a response level of 1 to 4. The 1 point means almost none, 2 points means occasionally, 3 points means often, and 4 points means almost often. The higher the total score, the closer the maternal-infant attachment.
T3-two months later
Attachment-T4
Prazo: T4-three months later

The Maternal Attachment Inventory(MAI) has 26 questions on the scale. The questions use a response level of 1 to 4. The 1 point means almost none, 2 points means occasionally, 3 points means often, and 4 points means almost often. The higher the total score, the closer the maternal-infant attachment.
T4-three months later

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

National Defense Medical Center, Taiwan

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

4 de agosto de 2020

Conclusão Primária (Real)

30 de julho de 2021

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

31 de dezembro de 2021

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

3 de agosto de 2020

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

10 de setembro de 2020

Primeira postagem (Real)

11 de setembro de 2020

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

21 de setembro de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

16 de setembro de 2026

Última verificação

1 de setembro de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Palavras-chave

Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • 1-2020-07-16

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

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