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- Ensaio Clínico NCT06152224
Uso do Sistema de Saúde Pélvica LEVA® para Incontinência Fecal
Comparação da duração do uso do sistema de saúde pélvica Leva® em mulheres com incontinência fecal
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about how the duration of use of The Leva Pelvic Health System® affects treatment of fecal incontinence in women. The main question it aims to answer is to test whether use of the The Leva Pelvic Health System® for 8 weeks is as good as using it for 16 weeks.
Participants will complete surveys, and use the Leva device.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
This study will assess whether 8 weeks of use of the Leva Pelvic Health System (Leva) is non-inferior to 16 weeks of use for the treatment of chronic fecal incontinence (symptoms >/= 3 months) in adults with a vagina. Participants will be instructed to complete pelvic floor muscle training using the Leva for 8 or 16 weeks.
The hypothesis is that 8 weeks of use of Leva is non-inferior to 16 weeks of use, assessed by a validated FI symptom severity survey. Surveys will be completed at 0 weeks, 16 weeks, and 24 weeks. Long-term surveys will be completed at 1 year and 2 years from enrollment.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Fase 4
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
-
-
Wisconsin
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Madison, Wisconsin, Estados Unidos, 53705
- University of Wisconsin
-
-
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult, age ≥ 18years, assigned female at birth
- Fecal incontinence, defined as any uncontrolled loss of liquid or solid fecal material that occurs at least monthly over the last 3 months that is bothersome enough to desire treatment
- Able to stand to perform daily training for at least 3 minutes
- Able to speak and read English due to Leva smartphone application availability in only English at this time
- Have an email address, owns a smartphone, and can download an app
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to tolerate insertion of vaginal device (e.g., vaginal agenesis, vaginal stenosis, unremitting pelvic pain, within 12 weeks postpartum)
- Current diagnosis of colorectal or anal malignancy
- Diagnosis of uncontrolled inflammatory bowel disease
- Current rectovaginal fistula or cloacal defect
- Rectal prolapse (mucosal or full thickness)
- Inability to utilize smart phone technology ("app" use)
- Chronic Stool Types 6 or 7
- Fecal impaction by exam
- Stage 4 pelvic organ prolapse
- Concurrent supervised anal sphincter exercise/pelvic floor muscle training with or without biofeedback
- Presence of sacral neuromodulator
- Pelvic floor surgery (including anal sphincteroplasty) within the past 3 months
- Currently pregnant
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Solteiro
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 8 semanas de uso de Leva
|
The Leva Pelvic Health System includes an intra-vaginal device that pairs with a smartphone application to provide real-time visual feedback about pelvic floor muscle performance during usage. |
|
Comparador Ativo: 16 semanas de uso de Leva
|
The Leva Pelvic Health System includes an intra-vaginal device that pairs with a smartphone application to provide real-time visual feedback about pelvic floor muscle performance during usage. |
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Vaizey Score to Compare Effectiveness of Improving Fecal Incontinence Between 8 Weeks and 16 Weeks of Use
Prazo: Baseline to 16 weeks
|
Treatment response as length of use on symptom improvement at 16 weeks (comparing 8 weeks vs 16 weeks of use of Leva) as assessed by Vaizey Score, score ranges from 0-24, higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. A difference of -4.3 ± 3 is expected at 8 weeks and 16 weeks (compared to baseline), with an allowable difference of 1. |
Baseline to 16 weeks
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Fecal Incontinence Severity
Prazo: Baseline to 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
Using St. Mark's Incontinence score, score ranges from 0-24, higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. |
Baseline to 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
Cumulative Adherence Correlation With Change in St. Mark's Score
Prazo: Baseline to 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
Adherence as a percentage of all expected exercise sessions correlated with change in St Mark's Incontinence Score (1-24) |
Baseline to 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
Patient Satisfaction and Usability of the Smartphone Application Component of the Leva Pelvic Health System
Prazo: Baseline to 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
Measured through the mHealth App Usability Questionnaire. In this questionnaire, 1 - strongly disagree, 2 - disagree, 3 - somewhat disagree, 4 - neither agree nor disagree, 5 - somewhat agree, 6 - agree, 7 - strongly agree. To determine the usability of an app, calculate the total and determine the average of the responses to all statements. The higher the overall average, the higher the usability of the app. |
Baseline to 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
Change in Fecal Incontinence From Baseline to 24 Weeks After 8 or 16 Weeks of Treatment
Prazo: Baseline to 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
Treatment response as length of use on symptom improvement at 24 weeks (comparing 8 weeks vs 16 weeks of use of Leva) as assessed by St Mark's (Vaizey) scores. |
Baseline to 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
Change in Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification System (POP-Q)
Prazo: Baseline to 16 weeks
|
The POP-Q system is an objective, site-specific system used to describe, quantify, and stage pelvic support. Measurements are rated as Stage 0-Stage 4, with Stage 4 being complete prolapse. |
Baseline to 16 weeks
|
|
Change in Brink Scale Score: Pressure
Prazo: Baseline to 16 weeks
|
The Brink scale evaluates 3 PFM contraction variables: vaginal pressure or muscle force, elevation or vertical displacement of the examiner's fingers, and duration of contraction. Each muscle contraction variable is rated on a 4-point ordinal scale (1-4). Higher scores indicating greater strength. |
Baseline to 16 weeks
|
|
Change in Brink Scale Score: Vertical Displacement
Prazo: Baseline to 16 weeks
|
The Brink scale evaluates 3 PFM contraction variables: vaginal pressure or muscle force, elevation or vertical displacement of the examiner's fingers, and duration of contraction. Each muscle contraction variable is rated on a 4-point ordinal scale (1-4). Higher scores indicating greater strength. |
Baseline to 16 weeks
|
|
Change in Brink Scale Score: Duration Contraction
Prazo: Baseline to 16 weeks
|
The Brink scale evaluates 3 PFM contraction variables: vaginal pressure or muscle force, elevation or vertical displacement of the examiner's fingers, and duration of contraction. Each muscle contraction variable is rated on a 4-point ordinal scale (1-4). Higher scores indicating greater strength. |
Baseline to 16 weeks
|
|
Change in Stool Consistency
Prazo: Baseline to 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
Use the Bristol Stool Scale to evaluate stool consistency. Ranges from Type 1 to Type 7, where Type 1 is hardest consistency and Type 7 is entirely liquid. |
Baseline to 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
Change in Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life (FIQoL)
Prazo: Baseline to 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
Use FIQoL scale, in which participants rate questions about how often an issue is a concern, and how much they agree with statements on a scale of 1-5. Higher scores indicate lower quality of life. |
Baseline to 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
Change in Sexual Function (PISQ-IR)
Prazo: Baseline to 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
PISQ-IR is a 20 item survey, where higher scores indicate lower sexual function. |
Baseline to 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I)
Prazo: 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
PGI-I is a 2 question qualitative survey in which participants state their satisfaction and perception of improvement. |
16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
Patient Satisfaction (PGI-I)
Prazo: 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
PGI-I is a 2 question qualitative survey in which participants state their satisfaction and perception of improvement. |
16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
Estimated Percentage of Change
Prazo: 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
Qualitative question in which participants state their estimate of how much better they are, on a scale from 0% (no better) to 100% (completely better). |
16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
Change in Global Pelvic Floor Symptoms
Prazo: Baseline to 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
Use the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) to evaluate change in pelvic floor symptoms. It is a 20 item survey with a range from 0-100 where higher scores indicate greater symptoms. |
Baseline to 16 and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
Evaluate Self-continuation of Pelvic Floor Muscle Exercises
Prazo: Baseline and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
Participant self-report on whether and how often they continued the pelvic floor muscle exercises. |
Baseline and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
Number of Cumulative Adverse Events
Prazo: Baseline and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
Systematic assessment of all adverse events over the course of the study, reported as a number of total AEs. |
Baseline and 24 weeks, long term follow up at 1 and 2 years
|
|
mHealth App Usability Questionnaire (MAUQ)
Prazo: 16 weeks
|
MAUQ is an 18-item survey scored on a 7 point likert scale from 1 (disagree) to 7 (agree) with higher scores indicative of higher usability. |
16 weeks
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Dobie Giles, MD, University of Wisconsin, Madison
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Transtornos Mentais, Desordem Mental
- Sinais e Sintomas Digestivos
- Doenças Intestinais
- Sintomas Comportamentais
- Distúrbios de Eliminação
- Doenças do aparelho digestivo
- Doenças Gastrointestinais
- Doenças retais
- Condições Patológicas, Sinais e Sintomas
- Comportamento
- Sinais e sintomas
- Incontinência fecal
- Encoprese
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- 2023-1304
- A532810 (Outro identificador: UW- Madison)
- SMPH/OBGYN BENIGN GYN (Outro identificador: UW - Madison)
- Protocol Version 10/1/2024 (Outro identificador: UW - Madison)
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
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