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Senescent Endometrial Cells in Patients With Thin Endometrial Lining

29 oktober 2026 uppdaterad av: Dr. Robert F. Casper, Trio Fertility

Is Thin Endometrial Lining Associated With Senescent Endometrial Cells

The goal of this observational study is to determine if thin endometrial lining that is unresponsive to estrogen might be associated with the presence of senescent cells in patients following long-term use of oral contraceptives. The main question it aims to answer is:

Are there any senescent cells present in thin endometrial lining?

During the luteal phase of the cycle, participants will will undergo:

  • Gynecologic US to measure the endometrial lining thickness and pattern.
  • Endometrial biopsy with Pipelle catheter

Studieöversikt

Status

Rekrytering

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

The investigators hypothesized that senescent cells in the endometrium may be the cause of the failure of thin endometrium to respond to normal growth stimuli such as estrogen.

The outcome that research team anticipate to measure is the percentage of senescent cells in the endometrial biopsies of women with thin endometrium compared to the control group biopsies.

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

100

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Kanada, M5G 2K4
        • Rekrytering
        • Trio Fertility
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
        • Huvudutredare:
          • Robert. F. Casper, Dr.

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 39 år (Vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Kvinna

Testmetod

Sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

We intend to recruit 30 patients following long-term use of oral contraceptives with known thin endometrial lining (less than 7mm, confirmed in at least two cycles and unresponsive to estrogen-induced growth). We will also recruit 20 women with Asherman's syndrome following D&C. We will ask each woman to undergo an endometrial biopsy as part of the study. As a control group, we will recruit 50 patients already scheduled to undergo an endometrial biopsy for infertility management (EMMA testing, endometrial scratching for IVF cycles). Endometrial biopsies are standard procedures during infertility investigations. In some cases, we may be able to access archived endometrial samples from women in the control group who agree to participate and who have already had an endometrial biopsy.

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-39
  • BMI - up to 35
  • Thin endometrium after OCP use
  • Asherman's syndrome
  • Women already undergoing endometrial biopsy for infertility testing (eg. EMMA testing)
  • Women with archived endometrial biopsy samples

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women with systemic disease (Rheumatic disease, DM)
  • Women with coagulopathies
  • Women with active pelvic inflammatory process
  • Uterine anomalies
  • Pregnant women
  • Any hormonal contraception use or IUD

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: COHORT
  • Tidsperspektiv: PROSPECTIVE

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Thin endometrial lining

Patients following long-term use of oral contraceptives with known thin endometrial lining (less than 7mm, confirmed in at least two cycles and unresponsive to estrogen-induced growth).

We will ask each woman to undergo an endometrial biopsy as part of the study during their luteal phase.

An endometrial biopsy is the removal of a small piece of tissue from the endometrium, which is the lining of the uterus. Endometrial biopsies are commonly done to check for the window of implantation, to determine ovulation or for enhancing implantation (procedure called endometrial scratching). For this purpose, we will use a "Pipelle" catheter. This procedure is very common in gynecologic practice and

generally considered safe. In most of the cases this procedure is indicated for evaluation of irregular vaginal bleeding, vaginal bleeding in post-menopausal women and for infertility related problems (recurrent implantation failures for example).

Asherman's syndrome

Patients with Asherman's syndrome following Dilation and curettage (D&C). We will ask each woman to undergo an endometrial biopsy as part of the study during their luteal phase.

An endometrial biopsy is the removal of a small piece of tissue from the endometrium, which is the lining of the uterus. Endometrial biopsies are commonly done to check for the window of implantation, to determine ovulation or for enhancing implantation (procedure called endometrial scratching). For this purpose, we will use a "Pipelle" catheter. This procedure is very common in gynecologic practice and

generally considered safe. In most of the cases this procedure is indicated for evaluation of irregular vaginal bleeding, vaginal bleeding in post-menopausal women and for infertility related problems (recurrent implantation failures for example).

Control

Patients already scheduled to undergo an endometrial biopsy for infertility management.

We will ask each woman to undergo an endometrial biopsy as part of the study during their luteal phase. In some cases, we may be able to access archived endometrial samples from women in the control group who agree to participate and who have already had an endometrial biopsy.

An endometrial biopsy is the removal of a small piece of tissue from the endometrium, which is the lining of the uterus. Endometrial biopsies are commonly done to check for the window of implantation, to determine ovulation or for enhancing implantation (procedure called endometrial scratching). For this purpose, we will use a "Pipelle" catheter. This procedure is very common in gynecologic practice and

generally considered safe. In most of the cases this procedure is indicated for evaluation of irregular vaginal bleeding, vaginal bleeding in post-menopausal women and for infertility related problems (recurrent implantation failures for example).

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Senescent cells presence
Tidsram: Through study completion, an average of 3 years.

Percentage of senescent cells in the endometrial biopsies of women with thin endometrium compared to the control group biopsies.

Through study completion, an average of 3 years.

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

11 september 2024

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 september 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 september 2027

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

28 maj 2024

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

3 juni 2024

Första postat (Faktisk)

10 juni 2024

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

3 november 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

29 oktober 2026

Senast verifierad

1 september 2026

Mer information

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