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Inverkan av att modifiera starkt förkalkade kranskärlsskador på koronar mikrocirkulation

10 november 2026 uppdaterad av: Medical University of Silesia

This is a prospective, single-center, three-arm study to evaluate the impact of severely calcified coronary lesions treatment on microvascular circulation. We will enroll 30 conveniently sampled subjects assigned to one of three therapeutical methods lithotripsy, super-high pressure balloon, and orbital atherectomy prior to implantation of drug-eluting stents (DES).

Studieöversikt

Status

Anmälan via inbjudan

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

This prospective, non-randomized, single-center study includes subjects who meet all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria and sign the ICF. 30 patients with severe coronary stenosis will be enrolled. The severity will be assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) based on the degree of calcification in the coronary lesion as defined by this protocol. Subjects will be assigned to one of three arms (lithotripsy, super-high pressure balloon or orbital atherectomy) followed by an implantation of drug-eluting stents (DES). The aposition and expansion of DES will be evaluated using OCT . Patients will be followed through discharge, 30 days and 12 months.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Beräknad)

30

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Polen
      • Katowice, Polen, 40-081
        • Upper Silesian Medical Centre

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with native coronary artery disease (including stable or unstable angina and NSTEMI) suitable for PCI.
  • The lesion must be crossable with the study guide wire.
  • The target vessel reference diameter must be ≥ 2.5mm and ≤ 4.0 mm.
  • The target lesion must have evidence of severe calcium deposit at the lesion site based on the protocol criterion.
  • Subject or legally authorized representative, signs a written Informed Consent form to participate in the study, prior to any study-mandated procedures.
  • Male or female, age above or equal to 18 years at the time of signing informed consent.

Further inclusion criteria may apply

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to understand the study or a history of non-compliance with medical advice.
  • Unwilling or unable to sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
  • History of any cognitive or mental health status that would interfere with trial participation.
  • Male or female, age under 18 years at the time of signing informed consent.
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant within the study period.
  • Subject has a known sensitivity to contrast media, which cannot be adequately pre-medicated.
  • Subject has evidence of an active infection on the day of the procedure requiring oral or intravenous antibiotics.
  • Limited long term prognosis due to other conditions.
  • Subjects in cardiogenic shock or with decompensated heart failure (NYHA class IV).
  • Subject diagnosed with chronic kidney disease stage 4 or greater (eGFR <30).
  • Most recent left ventricular ejection fraction ≤ 20%.
  • Subject is an acceptable candidate for coronary artery bypass surgery.
  • The target vessel reference diameter is under 2.0 mm.
  • Target lesion is located in or supplied by an arterial or venous bypass graft.
  • The target vessel has angiographically visible or suspected thrombus.
  • The target lesion is in an in-stent restenosis.
  • Subject has received a heart transplant.
  • Subject has major valve disease and underwent intervention within 30 days prior to randomization.

Further exclusion criteria may apply

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Icke-randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Enda

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: High-pressure non-compliant balloon

The SIS Medical OPN NC® super high-pressure coronary balloon will be used for balloon angioplasty vessel preparation prior to implantation of a drug-eluting stent.
Enhet: High-pressure non-compliant balloon

Calcified lesion preparation using high-pressure non-compliant balloon before implantation of a drug-eluting stent

Enhet: Optical coherence tomography

Optical coherence tomography assessment of coronary arteries.

Enhet: Coroventis Coroflow Cardiovascular System and PressureWire™ X Guidewire

A coronary thermodilution system used for evaluate differences between the impact of calcified lesion preparation methods on coronary microvascular function.
Experimentell: Orbital atherectomy

The Diamondback 360® Coronary Orbital Atherectomy System (OAS) will be used for orbital atherectomy (OA) vessel preparation prior to implantation of a drug-eluting stent.
Enhet: Optical coherence tomography

Optical coherence tomography assessment of coronary arteries.

Enhet: Coroventis Coroflow Cardiovascular System and PressureWire™ X Guidewire

A coronary thermodilution system used for evaluate differences between the impact of calcified lesion preparation methods on coronary microvascular function.

Enhet: Orbital atherectomy

Calcified lesion preparation using orbital atherectomy before implantation of a drug-eluting stent
Experimentell: Lithotripsy

The Shockwave® Medical system will be used for intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) vessel preparation prior to implantation of a drug-eluting stent.
Enhet: Optical coherence tomography

Optical coherence tomography assessment of coronary arteries.

Enhet: Coroventis Coroflow Cardiovascular System and PressureWire™ X Guidewire

A coronary thermodilution system used for evaluate differences between the impact of calcified lesion preparation methods on coronary microvascular function.

Enhet: Lithotripsy

Calcified lesion preparation using lithotripsy before implantation of a drug-eluting stent

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Coronary Flow Reserve (CFR)
Tidsram: Intraprocedural

Determination of a difference between Coronary Flow Reserve (CFR) at the beginning and at the end of the procedure using CoroFlow™ Cardiovascular System.
Intraprocedural
Index of Microcirculatory Resistance (IMR)
Tidsram: Intraprocedural

Determination of a difference between Index of Microcirculatory Resistance (IMR) at the beginning and at the end of the procedure using CoroFlow™ Cardiovascular System.
Intraprocedural

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Stent expansion
Tidsram: Intraprocedural

Stent expansion (%) evaluated by optical coherence tomography.
Intraprocedural
Acceptable stent expansion
Tidsram: Intraprocedural

Acceptable stent expansion (cut-off value defined as >80%) evaluated by optical coherence tomography.
Intraprocedural
Optimal stent expansion
Tidsram: Intraprocedural

Optimal stent expansion (cut-off value defined as >90%) evaluated by optical coherence tomography.
Intraprocedural
Minimal lumen diameter (MLD) difference
Tidsram: Intraprocedural

Determination of a difference between quantitative OCT measured minimal lumen diameter (MLD) at the beginning and at the end of the procedure.
Intraprocedural
Procedural Success
Tidsram: Up to 3 years

Procedural success - defined as successful stent delivery and angiographic in-vessel residual stenosis <30%, and with the absence of any of the following: stent loss, coronary artery dissection, coronary artery perforation, PCI no reflow phenomenon or MACCE (defined as a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction at the targeted vessel, targeted coronary vessel revascularization (PCI or CABG), TIA or stroke).
Up to 3 years
Strategy Success
Tidsram: Intraprocedural

Strategy success - defined as procedural success without crossover to alternative treatment.
Intraprocedural

Andra resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
The proportion of subjects that experience Major Adverse Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE)
Tidsram: Up to 3 years

30-day and 1 year MACCE defined as a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction at the targeted vessel, targeted coronary vessel revascularization (PCI or CABG), TIA or stroke.
Up to 3 years
The proportion of subjects that experience Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR)
Tidsram: Up to 3 years

30-day and 1 year Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) - defined as any repeat revascularization at the target vessel (inclusive of the target lesion) and target vessel collaterals after the completion of the procedure.
Up to 3 years
The proportion of subjects that experience Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR)
Tidsram: Up to 3 years

30-day and 1 year Target Lesion Revascularization (TLR) - defined as repeat intervention PCI or surgery within the index procedure stent or 5mm proximal or distal to the stent.
Up to 3 years
Myocardial infarction (MI) rate at 30-day and 1 year
Tidsram: Up to 3 years

The proportion of subjects that experience a Myocardial Infarction (MI) at 30-day and 1 year.
Up to 3 years

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Medical University of Silesia

Samarbetspartners

Polish Cardiac Society

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Paweł Gąsior, MD, PhD, Division of Cardiology and Structural Heart Diseases, Medical University of Silesia

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

10 november 2026

Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)

1 augusti 2027

Avslutad studie (Beräknad)

1 december 2027

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

12 juli 2024

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

12 juli 2024

Första postat (Faktisk)

18 juli 2024

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

12 november 2026

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

10 november 2026

Senast verifierad

1 november 2026

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • BNW/NWN/0052/KB1/4/24

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Ja

produkt tillverkad i och exporterad från U.S.A.

Ja

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