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Combination Chemotherapy and Rituximab in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma

2015年8月18日 更新者:University of California, San Francisco

Intensive Chemotherapy and Immunotherapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Primary CNS Lymphoma: A Pilot Study

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Giving rituximab together with combination chemotherapy may kill more cancer cells.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the side effects and best ways to give combination chemotherapy together with rituximab in treating patients with newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma.

研究概览

详细说明

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the rate of toxicity, in terms of percentage of patients with grade 4 neurotoxicity, in patients with untreated primary CNS lymphoma treated with induction therapy comprising high-dose methotrexate, leucovorin calcium, rituximab, and temozolomide followed by consolidation therapy comprising cytarabine and etoposide phosphate.

Secondary

  • Determine the efficacy of this regimen, in terms of the 4-month and 12-month complete and best response rate, in these patients.
  • Determine the progression-free and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the percentage of patients experiencing toxicity or neurotoxicity due to this regimen.
  • Determine the treatment-related mortality rate in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Document the neurocognitive changes in these patients using the Mini-Mental Status Examination during the first year of treatment with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a pilot, multicenter study.

  • Induction therapy: Patients receive high-dose methotrexate IV over 4 hours on days 1,15, 29, 43, 57, 71, and 99; leucovorin calcium IV every 6 hours on days 2-4, 16-18, 30-32, 44-46, 58-60, 72-74, and 100-102; oral temozolomide on days 7-11, 35-39, 63-67, 91-95, and 119-123; and rituximab IV on days 3, 17, 31, 45, 59, and 74. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients who achieve complete response proceed to consolidation therapy.
  • Consolidation therapy I: Beginning 3-4 weeks after completing induction therapy, patients receive high-dose methotrexate IV over 4 hours on day 1, leucovorin calcium IV every 6 hours on days 2-4, and oral temozolomide on days 7-11.
  • Consolidation therapy II: Beginning 3-5 weeks after completing consolidation therapy I, patients receive cytarabine IV over 2 hours twice daily and etoposide phosphate IV continuously on days 1-4 and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously beginning on day 14 and continuing until blood counts recover.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 2 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 10 patients will be accrued to this study.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

10

阶段

  • 不适用

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 孩子
  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed untreated primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL) confirmed by 1 of the following methods:

    • Brain biopsy or resection

      • Patients diagnosed with T-cell PCNSL allowed but will not receive rituximab on study
    • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology

      • Positive CSF cytology with or without measurable intracranial disease
    • Vitreal biopsy

      • Histologic confirmation of vitreal lymphoma with measurable intracranial tumor
  • No evidence of systemic non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

    • CT scan of chest, abdomen, and pelvis or bone marrow biopsy negative for extracerebral source of lymphoma
  • No evidence of pleural effusions or ascites
  • MRI of brain and spine (plus gadolinium) must have measurable contrast enhancing disease unless CSF cytology is positive

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Karnofsky performance score 50-100%
  • HIV negative
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No concurrent salicylates, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, sulfonamides, or penicillins within the past week

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:methotrexate, leucovorin calcium, rituximab, and temozolomide
Determine the rate of toxicity, in terms of percentage of patients with grade 4 neurotoxicity, in patients with untreated primary CNS lymphoma treated with induction therapy comprising high-dose methotrexate, leucovorin calcium, rituximab, and temozolomide followed by consolidation therapy comprising cytarabine and etoposide phosphate.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
rate of toxicity in patients with untreated primary CNS lymphoma
大体时间:up to 8 months
Determine the rate of toxicity, in terms of percentage of patients with grade 4 neurotoxicity, in patients with untreated primary CNS lymphoma treated with induction therapy comprising high-dose methotrexate, leucovorin calcium, rituximab, and temozolomide followed by consolidation therapy comprising cytarabine and etoposide phosphate.
up to 8 months

次要结果测量

结果测量
大体时间
Efficacy in patients with untreated primary CNS lymphoma treated with induction therapy comprising high-dose methotrexate, leucovorin calcium, rituximab, and temozolomide followed by consolidation therapy comprising cytarabine and etoposide phosphate.
大体时间:up to 12 months
up to 12 months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 学习椅:James L. Rubenstein, MD, PhD、University of California, San Francisco

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2003年9月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2005年12月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2012年2月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2006年12月27日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2006年12月27日

首次发布 (估计)

2006年12月28日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2015年8月20日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2015年8月18日

最后验证

2015年8月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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