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从免疫缺陷或免疫失调疾病患者的皮肤活检中建立成纤维细胞衍生细胞系

从免疫缺陷或免疫失调疾病患者的皮肤/组织活检中建立成纤维细胞衍生细胞系

Background:

  • National Institutes of Health (NIH) researchers have been studying immune cells (white blood cells) to better understand how the human body s defense system works and adjusts or regulates itself, and how changes in this system can make a person sick.
  • To study the cells of patients who have problems with their immune systems, researchers would like to collect samples of skin cells from patients with immune system disorders and compare them with skin cells taken from healthy volunteers. By studying these cells, researchers hope to determine whether these cells can be modified to create a new kind of personalized gene therapy that would attempt to cure immune diseases in the future.

Objectives:

  • To obtain skin cells from patients with immune system disorders and from healthy volunteers for research and comparison purposes.

Eligibility:

  • Patients between the ages of 2 and 85 who have immune system disorders.
  • Healthy volunteers between the ages of 18 and 85.
  • Both groups will be selected from the eligible participants of existing NIH studies into immune system disorders.

Design:

  • Researchers may take up to two biopsies from participants arms, legs, abdomen, or back.
  • The biopsy site will be numbed with local anesthetic and cleaned before the sample is taken.
  • The punch skin biopsy needle will be inserted into the skin and rotated to remove a small circle of skin (approximately 1/4 to 3/8 of an inch across). The area will be closed with bandages or stitches, and then covered with a dressing. Any stitches will be removed in 7 to 10 days.
  • Tissue samples collected in the study will be stored for future research.

研究概览

地位

邀请报名

详细说明

This protocol is designed as an adjunct to other National Institutes of Health (NIH) IRB approved protocols that allow for genetic testing, which may include those that are screening protocols for patients with rare primary immunodeficiency or immunodysregulation disorders. Patients deemed of sufficient research interest after review of outside medical records, clinical evaluation, and testing, may be invited to participate in this study. Healthy volunteers and relatives of patients will also be invited to participate as a source of control samples for research testing. After consent and enrollment into this study, skin punch biopsies will be obtained to establish dermal fibroblast cell lines for research studies directed at understanding the genetic and biochemical bases of these diseases. Cell lines will also be used to investigate the utility of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPS) for lymphocyte derivation and targeted gene correction. The nasal epithelial scrapings will be used for research purposes to grow out primary nasal respiratory epithelial cell lines. These cell lines will be used for functional studies by testing virus replication in them. These functional studies will allow us to identify new primary immunodeficiencies that may present primarily as recurrent or persistent lower respiratory tract virus infections. Results with the potential to impact medical care will be relayed to the referring physicians and where applicable patients will be referred to other appropriate NIH protocols for additional clinical evaluation and treatment.

The study will enroll up to 200 patients and healthy volunteers over the next 27 years.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (估计的)

200

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Maryland
      • Bethesda、Maryland、美国、20892
        • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

2年 至 85年 (孩子、成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Up to 150 patients with poorly defined, rare inherited immunodeficiency or immunodysregulation disorders, and up to 50 healthy volunteers as controls. Patients and healthy volunteers, who are first evaluated under another NIAID protocol (such as 05-I-0213 or 06-I-0015) and others, may be offered the opportunity to participate in this protocol.

描述

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

Patients:

  1. To be enrolled in this study, a patient must be >=2 years of age but not >85 years of age,
  2. have a known diagnosis of primary immunodeficiency or immunodysregulation (or be a blood relative of such as patient),
  3. be concurrently enrolled on an NIH IRB approved NIAID protocol that includes genetic testing for disease of the immune system, such as but not limited to 05-I-0213 or 06-I-0015

Patient Relative: To be enrolled in this study, a patient relative must be:

  1. A biological relative of a participant being studied under this protocol. Relatives may be biological mother, father, sibling, children, grandparents, aunts, uncles and first cousins.

    a. A minor relative of the proban participant must demonstrate that they are asymptomatic carriers or are at risk for the disease

  2. be concurrently enrolled on an NIH IRB approved protocol that includes genetic testing for disease of the immune system, such as but not limited to 05-I-0213 or 06-I-0015.

  3. Greater than or equal to 8 years of age but not greater than 85 years of age,

Healthy Volunteers:

To be enrolled in this study, a normal volunteer must fulfill all of the following criteria:

  1. Be enrolled on protocol 05-I-0213.
  2. Be a healthy adult of either sex and between ages of 18 years and 85 years

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

Patients or the Patient Relative are not eligible to be in this trial if::

  1. Platelet count less than 20,000/microL
  2. The individual is hemodynamically unstable because of acute bleeding.
  3. Any condition that, in the investigator s opinion, places the patient at undue risk by participating in the study or limits the utility of the specimen to be obtained.
  4. For Nasal Scraping: a history of turbinectomy or significant nasal pathology that would preclude obtaining mucosal scrape biopsies.

A Healthy Volunteer is not eligible to be in this trial if they:

  1. Areless than 18 years old or older than 85 years
  2. Weighs less than 110 pounds
  3. Are pregnant or breastfeeding
  4. Are receiving a chemotherapeutic agent(s) or has a malignancy
  5. Cannot avoid taking aspirin or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications during the 7 days preceding skin biopsy
  6. Have history of heart, lung, kidney disease, bleeding disorders, diabetes mellitus, chronic peripheral arterial or venous insufficiency, chronic diffuse skin conditions without uninvolved areas suitable for skin biopsy, poor skin healing, or keloid formation.
  7. Have been diagnosed as having viral hepatitis (B or C), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or a carrier for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
  8. Hemoglobin measurement is less than 12.0 g/dL
  9. Platelet count less than 150,000/(micro)L
  10. PT greater than 15.0 seconds or PTT greater than 40 seconds
  11. Have a history of intravenous injection drug use or of engaging in high-risk activities for exposure to the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) virus.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 观测模型:COHORT
  • 时间观点:CROSS_SECTIONAL

队列和干预

团体/队列
Healthy Volunteers

Up to 50 subjects as healthy controls

Immunodeficiency

Up to 150 subjects with poorly defined, rare inherited immunodeficiency or immunodysregulation disorders

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Generate fibroblast, dermal, or other skin-resident cell lines
大体时间:Over the lifetime of the study

Obtain skin punch biopsies to generate fibroblast, dermal, or other skin-resident cell lines in patients who previously underwent HSCT. Cells may also be used for somatic cell hybridization, cell complementation, assessing fibroblast-specific innate immune responses, or other genetic techniques.

Over the lifetime of the study

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Helen C Su, M.D.、National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2009年6月10日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2009年5月7日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2009年5月7日

首次发布 (估计的)

2009年5月8日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年10月27日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年10月26日

最后验证

2026年10月2日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

IPD 计划说明

There isn't any data generated on this study that is relevant or shareable to any individual participant. Data obtained from iPS line growth is not medically actionable and therefor will not be reported back or shared with the participant.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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