The Effects of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on Attention and Pain-related Symptoms in Chronic Pain Patients
2014年2月12日 更新者：Nicholas Cepeda、York University
The Effects of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction on Attention and Pain-related Symptoms in Chronic Pain Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The main purpose of this study is to determine the degree to which Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction, a group-based psychological therapy that includes mindfulness meditation exercises, reduces depression, anxiety, stress, pain intensity, and interference of pain with daily life among adult chronic pain patients.
The second purpose is to examine the role of attention in improving psychological and physical health for chronic pain patients.
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
49
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
Ontario
-
Toronto、Ontario、加拿大、M5G 1X5
- Mount Sinai Hospital
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 80年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult chronic pain patients who are proficient in English
- Capable of interacting with others in a group setting
- Capable of working with a computer
Exclusion Criteria:
- Alcohol or drug abuse (past history is acceptable as long as their situation has been stable for at least 3 months)
- Psychiatric psychosis (patients who have a past history of schizophrenia are eligible as long as they are currently stable)
- Current major depressive disorder
- Current severe social phobia
- At immediate risk for suicide
- Cerebral lesions or tumors (unless medically and cognitively stable)
- Neurological disease
- Medically unstable
- Cognitively unstable
- Previously participated in a mindfulness meditation program
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：交叉作业
- 屏蔽：单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
无干预：候补名单控制
|
|
|
有源比较器：基于正念的减压
|
An 8-week structured group program that was developed to improve psychological and physical symptoms associated with pain.
It incorporates a variety of mindfulness meditation exercises including mindful yoga, sitting meditation, and body scan to facilitate attention, acceptance, and awareness of one's experiences.
其他名称：
|
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain disability and Attention
大体时间：Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
Change in pain disability assessed by the Pain Disability Index (PDI). Change in attention assessed by an adapted version of the Change Blindness Task |
Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Depression
大体时间：Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
Change in depression assessed by the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale 21 (DASS-21)
|
Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
|
Anxiety
大体时间：Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
Change in anxiety assessed by the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale 21 (DASS-21)
|
Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
|
Stress
大体时间：Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
Change in stress assessed by the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale 21 (DASS-21)
|
Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
|
Mindfulness
大体时间：Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
Change in mindfulness assessed by the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ) and Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS)
|
Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
|
Acceptance
大体时间：Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
Change in acceptance assessed by the Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire (CPAQ)
|
Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
|
Pain Intensity
大体时间：Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
Change in pain intensity assessed by the Short-form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ-2).
|
Baseline, immediately following treatment, and at 3 months follow up
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Allan Gordon, MD、Mount Sinai Hospital
- 首席研究员：Nicholas Cepeda, PhD、York University
- 研究主任：Denise Paneduro, PhD student、York University
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2011年12月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2013年11月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2013年11月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2011年12月5日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2011年12月5日
首次发布 (估计)
2011年12月7日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2014年2月13日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2014年2月12日
最后验证
2014年2月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.