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Volume,Sodium and Blood Pressure Management in HD (VSBP)

2016年7月14日 更新者:Rajiv Saran、University of Michigan

Fluid-Weight, Volume, Sodium, Blood Pressure Management in Hemodialysis by Limiting Intradialytic and Inter-dialytic Exposure to Sodium and Protocol-based Challenge of Post-dialysis Target Weight: A Pilot and Feasibility Trial

The purpose of this study to conduct a pilot, randomized trial in stable HD patients to evaluate the effect of gradual, step-wise reduction of post-hemodialysis target weight, combined with diligent dietary sodium restriction and reduction in dialysate sodium exposure on hydration/volume status and blood pressure (BP) control.

研究概览

详细说明

Fluid-weight management is critical for dialysis patients 1, 2. Previous clinical trials have not comprehensively addressed the application of a strategy combining both sodium restriction and a progressive, but gradual challenge of post dialysis target weight for BP and fluid-weight management in hemodialysis (HD). The investigators postulate that a protocolized, stepwise and gradual challenge of post-hemodialysis target weight when combined with diligent dietary sodium restriction <2000mg sodium/day, will lead to better hydration/volume status and BP control in HD patients. A randomized, two parallel arm trial (n=40) among HD patients is proposed, that compares this comprehensive strategy in one group versus 'usual' HD volume/hydration and BP management in the control group. The two primary outcomes are change in volume/hydration status (assessed by bioelectrical impedance analysis-BIA) and change in BP (pre-dialysis in-center readings, home self-monitored readings as well as 44-hour interdialytic BP). Secondary outcomes include change in target post-dialysis weight, slope of on-line relative plasma volume monitoring (using Crit-line monitors), utilization and change, if any, in antihypertensive regimen, change in interdialytic weight gain, objectively assessed salt-appetite, thirst score, frequency of intradialytic hypotension, cramps and duration of post-dialysis fatigue and recovery, time to achievement of dry weight and laboratory parameters (hemoglobin, albumin, brain natriuretic peptide-BNP, aldosterone and hsCRP). The trial will be 14-weeks in duration and will involve comprehensive assessment of study parameters at baseline, middle and end of the trial. It is anticipated that the trial will lead to the the development of a simple and practical approach for volume and BP control in HD patients that will subsequently need to be studied on a larger scale, i.e., a larger, multicenter study with hard endpoints of death and hospitalization.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

50

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor、Michigan、美国、48104
        • University Dialysis Unit
      • Livonia、Michigan、美国、48152
        • University of Michigan Dialyisis Unit

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 85年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Stable adult HD patient (age 18-85 years)
  • Usual in-center pre-dialysis systolic blood pressure of ≥130mmHg. For this purpose mean of pre-dialysis sitting blood pressures for the past one month prior to randomization will be applied for evaluation of inclusion criteria.
  • Able and willing to adhere to study protocol

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Recent acute illness (≤1month)
  • Recent hospitalization (≤1month)
  • Any psychological condition that could interfere with compliance with study protocol.
  • Amputation of both lower limbs (due to interference with electric current for BIA measurement)
  • Pacemaker, defibrillator, implantable pump, artificial joint, pins, plates or other types of metal objects in the body (other than dental fillings), if their presence interfere with appropriate measurements. In such patients consideration will be given to only doing the calf-BIA measurements and not the total body, at the discretion of the investigators.
  • Use of any investigational product or device within 30 days prior to screening, or requirement for any investigational agent prior to completion of all scheduled study assessments.
  • Pregnancy or lactation (pregnancy test will be applied only if the patient is in the reproductive age range).
  • Any condition that, in the view of the PI, places the subject at high risk of poor treatment compliance or of not completing the study

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:基础科学
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:阶乘赋值
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Treatment
  1. Lower sodium intervention:

    Dietary sodium restriction of ≤2.0 g/day or ≤85 mmol/day

    Lower dialysate sodium at 137 mmol/L.

  2. Progressive Challenge to Post Dialysis Weight:

The existing target post-HD weight will be progressively challenged by removing additional fluid in small increments.

1. Lower sodium intervention:

  1. Dietary sodium restriction of ≤2.0 g/day or ≤85 mmol/day (approximately >180-200mmol/day in the average American diet). Sodium restriction will be implemented using intensive dietary counseling performed weekly by a registered study dietitian using the motivational interviewing technique.
  2. Lower dialysate sodium at 137 mmol/L, if perchance a different concentration of dialysate is used for the enrolled individual, although this is unlikely in both the UM associated units, where for some time now, dialysate concentration of 137 mmol/L is currently being used as standard practice. Investigators will ensure that this sodium concentration is indeed used for all study participants.
The existing target post-HD weight will be progressively challenged by removing additional fluid in small increments, unless clinical evidence of volume depletion or hypotension precludes this challenge in the intervention arm. To avoid the occurrence of intradialytic hypotension, the ultrafiltration rate shall not exceed15 ml/kg/hour and post dialysis weight will not be reduced by more than 0.5 kg per dialysis session. In some patients, this may warrant prolongation of the treatment time to achieve lowering of target post dialysis weight, and this process of target weight reduction may need to continue up to and through the interim assessment phase (6-8 weeks).
无干预:Control
Usual care in addition to Blood pressure monitoring and and Hydration status monitoring

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Blood Pressure
大体时间:Pre-dialysis BP measure at Baseline, 6 Weeks and 12 weeks. ABPM measured at baseline and 12 Weeks. Home BP measure through out the 12week period on non-dialysis days
Change in blood pressure (pre-dialysis in-center blood pressure readings, ABPM and home BP monitoring)
Pre-dialysis BP measure at Baseline, 6 Weeks and 12 weeks. ABPM measured at baseline and 12 Weeks. Home BP measure through out the 12week period on non-dialysis days

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Post-dialysis Weight
大体时间:12weeks
Change in target post-dialysis weight
12weeks
Heart Rate
大体时间:12 weeks
Change in heart rate
12 weeks
Plasma Volume
大体时间:12 Weeks
Slope of relative plasma volume monitoring
12 Weeks
Medication Use
大体时间:12 Weeks
Change in the utilization of antihypertensive medication ( number of medication and dose)
12 Weeks
Interdialytic Weight gain
大体时间:12 Weeks
Change in the mid-week interdialytic weight gain
12 Weeks
Intradialytic Hypotension
大体时间:12 Weeks
Frequency of intradialytic hypotension; defined as drop in systolic blood pressure associated with symptoms suggestive of low blood pressure such as lightheadedness, dizziness, sweating, etc., or decrease in intradialytic systolic blood pressure to less than 90 mmHg.
12 Weeks
Salt Appetite
大体时间:Baseline, 6 week and 12 week
A measure of salt taste impairment and preference
Baseline, 6 week and 12 week
Thirst Score
大体时间:Baseline, 6 week, 12 weeks
A measure of general thirst.
Baseline, 6 week, 12 weeks
Post-dialysis fatigue
大体时间:Baseline, 6 Weeks & 12 Weeks
A measure of post-dialysis fatigue and recovery after each treatment session
Baseline, 6 Weeks & 12 Weeks
Routine Labs
大体时间:Baseline and 12Week
o Routine labs including CBC, renal panel, hsCRP and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP). Interdialytic urine collection for residual renal function (urea and creatinine clearance) estimation will be made. Blood and urine samples will be archived for later analysis for biomarkers such as asymmetric dimethyl arginine (ADMA), plasma aldosterone, and urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), respectively
Baseline and 12Week
True Dry Weight
大体时间:12 weeks
Time to achievement of true 'dry weight' (in the intervention arm only)
12 weeks
Hydration Status
大体时间:12 weeks
Change in hydration status, as measured by BIA, using whole body and segmental techniques.
12 weeks

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Rajiv Saran, MD、University of Michigan

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

一般刊物

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2012年9月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2016年3月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2016年3月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2013年1月9日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2013年1月10日

首次发布 (估计)

2013年1月11日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2016年7月15日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2016年7月14日

最后验证

2016年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

Lower sodium intervention的临床试验

3
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