乳腺癌女性紫杉烷诱发神经病变的早期检测
2017年10月26日 更新者:Victoria L. Champion、Indiana University
目的:本研究的目的是测试一种测量接受化疗药物紫杉醇 (Taxol) 的乳腺癌女性神经损伤的新方法。
研究概览
详细说明
目的:该研究有四个目的;
- 该研究的主要目的是确定接受每周一次紫杉醇 (80-100 mg/m2) 或每两周一次紫杉醇(即剂量密集;175 mg/m2)的女性是否在轴突反射介导的血管舒张方面表现出缺陷(AMV) 在六周的紫杉醇治疗过程中,类似于在糖尿病和遗传性神经病患者中报道的那些。
- 该研究的第二个目的是确定每周接受或剂量密集紫杉醇治疗的女性是否在出现化疗引起的周围神经病变 (CIPN) 的体征和症状之前发生 AMV 变化,其方式支持使用 AMV 变化作为小光纤CIPN的早期检测方法
- 该研究的第三个(探索性)目的是确定研究期间检测到的 AMV 的任何变化是否与自我报告的 CIPN 显着相关,从而支持使用 AMV 的变化作为 CIPN 的确认标记。
- 该研究的最终(探索性)目的是描述在开始紫杉醇前蒽环类药物和环磷酰胺 (AC) 治疗之前每周接受紫杉醇治疗的女性的轴突反射和轴突耀斑的大小。
研究类型
观察性的
注册 (实际的)
29
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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Indiana
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Indianapolis、Indiana、美国、46202
- Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center (IUSCC)
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Indianapolis、Indiana、美国、46202
- Syndney & Lois Eskenazi Health Center
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 85年 (成人、OLDER_ADULT)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
女性
取样方法
非概率样本
研究人群
成年女性乳腺癌 (WBC) 和健康女性对照 (HC)
描述
乳腺癌女性的纳入标准:
- 18-85岁
- 能够读、写和理解英语
- 诊断为经组织学证实的首次非转移性乳腺癌(I-IIIB 期)
- 入组时未曾接触过神经毒性化疗或放疗,
- 将接受每周一次的紫杉醇(Taxol® 或普通紫杉醇,80-100 毫克/平方米)或每两周一次的紫杉醇(即剂量密集型;175 毫克/平方米)作为其癌症治疗方案的一部分,或者
- 将接受蒽环类药物和环磷酰胺 (AC),然后每周一次紫杉醇(Taxol® 或普通紫杉醇,80-100 毫克/平方米)或每两周一次紫杉醇(即剂量密集型;175 毫克/平方米)作为其癌症的一部分治疗方案;
健康对照的纳入标准:
- 18-85岁
- 可以读、写和理解英语
排除标准:
- 心血管疾病、高血压或外周动脉/血管疾病史;
- 当前使用 (1) 药物/补充剂来控制血压(例如 β受体阻滞剂、硝酸盐、钙通道阻滞剂、磷酸二酯酶 5 (PGE5) 抑制剂)或 (2) 使用他汀类药物治疗胆固醇;
- 疑似或确诊糖尿病(妊娠糖尿病除外);
- 预先存在的神经病、神经性疼痛或神经损伤;
- 任一只脚的脚趾疼痛或明显的关节炎;
- 当前足部皮肤病或真菌感染;
- 足部严重损伤或畸形会改变血流或导致无法测量/解释结果;
- 确诊或疑似血管痉挛性疾病,如雷诺氏综合征;
- 当前使用烟草/含烟草产品;
- 不宁腿综合征或其他运动障碍的诊断会妨碍准确数据的收集。
在读限制:
- 研究访问前 12 小时内不得使用含咖啡因或酒精的产品;
- 血流监测前至少一小时禁食;
- 除非医生指示,否则研究访问前 24 小时不得使用非甾体抗炎药 (NSAIDS)。
(注意:这些限制旨在提高数据的严谨性和质量,但不合规不会成为研究排除的理由;在自我报告期间将监控对这些限制的遵守情况)。
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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女性乳腺癌 (WBC)
定义为以下女性:
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*使用 0.33 cm2 热探针的局部皮肤加热将在右大脚趾的手掌表面诱发轴突反射,方法如下:
在此皮肤加热协议期间轴突反射的大小将使用激光多普勒流量计 (LDF) 进行成像。 如果参与者仅在左侧发展 CIPN,则左脚趾将被替换。
轴突耀斑将使用上述相同的局部皮肤加热方案在右大脚趾的手掌表面生成,并使用激光散斑对比成像仪 (LSCI)(也称为全场激光灌注成像仪,或 FLPI)成像。
其他名称:
自我报告的 CIPN 体征和症状,例如 (1) 刺痛感、(2) 麻木感和 (3) 神经性疼痛的存在和位置,以及有关 (4) 振动阈值缺陷和 (5) 神经性疼痛的信息将在每次研究访视时使用 5 项改良总神经病变评分 (mTNS) 评估深腱反射。
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健康女性对照 (HC)
定义为以下女性:
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*使用 0.33 cm2 热探针的局部皮肤加热将在右大脚趾的手掌表面诱发轴突反射,方法如下:
在此皮肤加热协议期间轴突反射的大小将使用激光多普勒流量计 (LDF) 进行成像。 如果参与者仅在左侧发展 CIPN,则左脚趾将被替换。
轴突耀斑将使用上述相同的局部皮肤加热方案在右大脚趾的手掌表面生成,并使用激光散斑对比成像仪 (LSCI)(也称为全场激光灌注成像仪,或 FLPI)成像。
其他名称:
自我报告的 CIPN 体征和症状,例如 (1) 刺痛感、(2) 麻木感和 (3) 神经性疼痛的存在和位置,以及有关 (4) 振动阈值缺陷和 (5) 神经性疼痛的信息将在每次研究访视时使用 5 项改良总神经病变评分 (mTNS) 评估深腱反射。
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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在开始使用紫杉醇之前,健康女性和患有乳腺癌的女性轴突反射平均大小的差异。
大体时间:第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)。
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第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)。
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健康女性和乳腺癌女性在紫杉醇治疗期间轴突反射平均大小的差异。
大体时间:第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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在紫杉醇治疗的最初六周内,随着时间的推移,乳房女性的轴突反射平均大小有所不同。
大体时间:第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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在为期六周的研究期间,健康女性对照之间轴突反射平均大小的差异。
大体时间:第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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在开始紫杉醇治疗之前,健康女性和患有乳腺癌的女性之间热诱发轴突耀斑的平均大小存在差异。
大体时间:第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)。
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第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)。
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在六周的研究访问期间,健康女性和患有乳腺癌的女性之间热诱发轴突耀斑的平均大小存在差异。
大体时间:第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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在接受紫杉醇治疗的最初六周期间,患有乳腺癌的女性之间热诱发轴突耀斑的平均大小存在差异。
大体时间:第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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在为期六周的研究期间,健康女性热诱发轴突耀斑大小的差异。
大体时间:第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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在紫杉醇治疗期间的每个时间点,轴突反射的大小(以 %CVCmax 表示)与乳腺癌女性的平均改良总神经病变 (m-TNS) 评分之间的相关性。
大体时间:第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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在为期六周的研究期间,每个时间点健康女性的轴突反射大小(以 %CVCmax 表示)与平均修正总神经病变评分 (TNS) 之间的相关性。
大体时间:第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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* 假设(横截面):在第 1 天、第 14 天和第 42 天(分别为).
(注:定义和分析同上。)
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第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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在紫杉醇治疗期间的每个时间点,(a) 热诱发轴突耀斑的大小(以 cm2 为单位)与 (b) 乳腺癌女性的平均改良总神经病变评分 (mTNS) 之间的相关性。
大体时间:第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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* 假设:在 (a) 大脚趾手掌表面产生的热诱发轴突耀斑的大小与 (b) 每周接受紫杉醇治疗的乳腺癌女性患者的平均 mTNS 总分之间将存在统计学显着的负相关关系第 1、14 和 42 天(分别)。(注:
定义和分析同上。)
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第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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(a) 热诱发轴突耀斑的大小(以 cm2 为单位)和 (b) 健康女性在紫杉醇治疗期间每个时间点的平均修正总神经病变评分 (mTNS) 之间的相关性。
大体时间:第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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* 假设:在 (a) 大脚趾手掌表面产生的热诱发轴突耀斑的大小与 (2) 第 1 天健康女性的平均 m-TNS 总分之间不会存在统计显着性负相关, 14 和 42(分别)。
(注:定义和分析同上。)
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第 1 天(参与者第一次输注紫杉醇之前)、第 14 天(紫杉醇治疗第二周)和第 42 天(紫杉醇治疗第六周)。
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
合作者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Victoria L. Champion, PhD,RN,FAAN、Indiana University School of Medicine
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
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学习开始
2015年9月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2016年7月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2016年7月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2015年9月9日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2015年9月12日
首次发布 (估计)
2015年9月15日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2017年10月27日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2017年10月26日
最后验证
2017年10月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
关键字
其他研究编号
- 1502603664
- F31NR01521201A1 (其他赠款/资助编号:National Institute of Nursing Research (NIH))
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.