3 Simple Questions to Predict Labor Pain and Epidural Analgesia Use in Parturients
2018年12月10日 更新者：Lawson Health Research Institute
A Prospective Observational Study to Evaluate Efficacy of Simple Questions to Predict Labor Pain and Epidural Analgesia Use in Parturients
Labor pain is complex to understand and challenging to define because of the interaction of multiple maternal and fetal factors.
Poorly controlled acute post-procedural pain may result in harmful physiological and psychological consequences for both mother and baby.
It is therefore important to understand the prelabor factors that may affect the labour pain to facilitate the intrapartum pain management.
The goal of this prospective observational study is to verify if expectations regarding pain experience translate to actual pain outcomes for women who are undergoing induction of labor.
研究概览
详细说明
A prospective observational cohort study.
100 parturients having induction of labor that match inclusion criteria will be asked to participate.
After written informed consent, vital signs and patient demographics will be obtained and recorded.
A 3 question survey will be given.
Patients will be asked to rate, using a 0-10 cm visual analog scale (VAS), their anxiety level ("On a scale of 0-10 cm, with 0 being not anxious at all through 10 being extremely anxious, how anxious are you about your upcoming labor and delivery?"),
their anticipated pain ("On a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain at all and 10 being pain as bad as you can imagine, how much pain do you anticipate experiencing during your upcoming labor and delivery?"),
and using a categorical scale, to rate their anticipated epidural analgesic need ("On a scale of 0-5, with 0 being none at all, 1 being much less than average, 2 being less than average, 3 being average, 4 being more than average, and 5 being much more than average, how much epidural pain medication do you anticipate needing during your upcoming labor and delivery?").
Then 24 hours after delivery, patient VAS scores will be recorded, number of boluses, total number of hours of labor, patient comfort level and satisfaction
研究类型
观察性的
注册 (实际的)
50
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
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Ontario
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London、Ontario、加拿大
- London Health Science Centre
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-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 45年 (成人)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
女性
取样方法
概率样本
研究人群
Healthy full term pregnant patients with singleton pregnancy
描述
Inclusion criteria:
- The patient is 18 years or older
- ASA class II or III according to the 2014 American Society of Anesthesiologists' physical status classification
- The patient is having induction of labor
- The patient is having a singleton pregnancy
- the fetus's gestational age is more than 37 weeks
- the patient is considering having epidural analgesia.
Exclusion criteria:
- The patient has refused to participate
- There is a language barrier between the patient and the investigator
- The patient received narcotics within the last two hours
- the patient has chronic pain issues
- There is significant concern about maternal or fetal welfare
- The patient has a history of opioid tolerance
- The patient has major psychiatric problem,
- There is contraindication to epidural labor analgesia
- Patient has allergy to local anesthetics.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Area Under the Curve (AUC)
大体时间：this outcome will measure the pain scores during labour from the start of epidural insertion until its discontinued.
|
this outcome will be measured at day 1 of delivery
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this outcome will measure the pain scores during labour from the start of epidural insertion until its discontinued.
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
|
Time from onset of labor to epidural analgesia
大体时间：minutes > 30 minutes
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minutes > 30 minutes
|
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Cervical dilatation at the time of request(cm)
大体时间：hours (>1 hour)
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hours (>1 hour)
|
|
Pain score at the time of request of labor analgesia
大体时间：VAS (1-10)
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VAS (1-10)
|
|
Duration labor
大体时间：hours (> 1 hour)
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hours (> 1 hour)
|
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Number of epidural boluses
大体时间：hours (> 1 hour)
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hours (> 1 hour)
|
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Patient comfort during labor (1-5)
大体时间：hours (>1 hour)
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hours (>1 hour)
|
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Pain VAS during Epidural insertion (0-10)
大体时间：hours (> 1 hour)
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hours (> 1 hour)
|
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Patient satisfaction with epidural analgesia
大体时间：hours ( >1 hour)
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hours ( >1 hour)
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Mode of delivery
大体时间：hours (>1 hour)
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hours (>1 hour)
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Pan PH, Tonidandel AM, Aschenbrenner CA, Houle TT, Harris LC, Eisenach JC. Predicting acute pain after cesarean delivery using three simple questions. Anesthesiology. 2013 May;118(5):1170-9. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e31828e156f.
- Carvalho B, Zheng M, Harter S, Sultan P. A Prospective Cohort Study Evaluating the Ability of Anticipated Pain, Perceived Analgesic Needs, and Psychological Traits to Predict Pain and Analgesic Usage following Cesarean Delivery. Anesthesiol Res Pract. 2016;2016:7948412. doi: 10.1155/2016/7948412. Epub 2016 Apr 7.
- Carvalho B, Zheng M, Aiono-Le Tagaloa L. A prospective observational study evaluating the ability of prelabor psychological tests to predict labor pain, epidural analgesic consumption, and maternal satisfaction. Anesth Analg. 2014 Sep;119(3):632-640. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000357.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
2016年7月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2017年4月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2017年5月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2016年5月13日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2016年6月30日
首次发布 (估计)
2016年7月6日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2018年12月11日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2018年12月10日
最后验证
2018年12月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.