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3 Simple Questions to Predict Labor Pain and Epidural Analgesia Use in Parturients

10. december 2018 opdateret af: Lawson Health Research Institute

A Prospective Observational Study to Evaluate Efficacy of Simple Questions to Predict Labor Pain and Epidural Analgesia Use in Parturients

Labor pain is complex to understand and challenging to define because of the interaction of multiple maternal and fetal factors. Poorly controlled acute post-procedural pain may result in harmful physiological and psychological consequences for both mother and baby. It is therefore important to understand the prelabor factors that may affect the labour pain to facilitate the intrapartum pain management. The goal of this prospective observational study is to verify if expectations regarding pain experience translate to actual pain outcomes for women who are undergoing induction of labor.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

A prospective observational cohort study. 100 parturients having induction of labor that match inclusion criteria will be asked to participate. After written informed consent, vital signs and patient demographics will be obtained and recorded. A 3 question survey will be given. Patients will be asked to rate, using a 0-10 cm visual analog scale (VAS), their anxiety level ("On a scale of 0-10 cm, with 0 being not anxious at all through 10 being extremely anxious, how anxious are you about your upcoming labor and delivery?"), their anticipated pain ("On a scale of 0-10, with 0 being no pain at all and 10 being pain as bad as you can imagine, how much pain do you anticipate experiencing during your upcoming labor and delivery?"), and using a categorical scale, to rate their anticipated epidural analgesic need ("On a scale of 0-5, with 0 being none at all, 1 being much less than average, 2 being less than average, 3 being average, 4 being more than average, and 5 being much more than average, how much epidural pain medication do you anticipate needing during your upcoming labor and delivery?"). Then 24 hours after delivery, patient VAS scores will be recorded, number of boluses, total number of hours of labor, patient comfort level and satisfaction

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

50

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Canada
    • Ontario
      • London, Ontario, Canada
        • London Health Science Centre

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 45 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Healthy full term pregnant patients with singleton pregnancy

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria:

  1. The patient is 18 years or older
  2. ASA class II or III according to the 2014 American Society of Anesthesiologists' physical status classification
  3. The patient is having induction of labor
  4. The patient is having a singleton pregnancy
  5. the fetus's gestational age is more than 37 weeks
  6. the patient is considering having epidural analgesia.

Exclusion criteria:

  1. The patient has refused to participate
  2. There is a language barrier between the patient and the investigator
  3. The patient received narcotics within the last two hours
  4. the patient has chronic pain issues
  5. There is significant concern about maternal or fetal welfare
  6. The patient has a history of opioid tolerance
  7. The patient has major psychiatric problem,
  8. There is contraindication to epidural labor analgesia
  9. Patient has allergy to local anesthetics.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Area Under the Curve (AUC)
Tidsramme: this outcome will measure the pain scores during labour from the start of epidural insertion until its discontinued.
this outcome will be measured at day 1 of delivery
this outcome will measure the pain scores during labour from the start of epidural insertion until its discontinued.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Time from onset of labor to epidural analgesia
Tidsramme: minutes > 30 minutes
minutes > 30 minutes
Cervical dilatation at the time of request(cm)
Tidsramme: hours (>1 hour)
hours (>1 hour)
Pain score at the time of request of labor analgesia
Tidsramme: VAS (1-10)
VAS (1-10)
Duration labor
Tidsramme: hours (> 1 hour)
hours (> 1 hour)
Number of epidural boluses
Tidsramme: hours (> 1 hour)
hours (> 1 hour)
Patient comfort during labor (1-5)
Tidsramme: hours (>1 hour)
hours (>1 hour)
Pain VAS during Epidural insertion (0-10)
Tidsramme: hours (> 1 hour)
hours (> 1 hour)
Patient satisfaction with epidural analgesia
Tidsramme: hours ( >1 hour)
hours ( >1 hour)
Mode of delivery
Tidsramme: hours (>1 hour)
hours (>1 hour)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Lawson Health Research Institute

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. juli 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. april 2017

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. maj 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

13. maj 2016

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

30. juni 2016

Først opslået (Skøn)

6. juli 2016

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

11. december 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

10. december 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. december 2018

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 107817

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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