Stigma Intervention Among Primary Health Workers in Toronto
Exploring Stigma, Discrimination, and Recovery-based Perspectives Toward Mental Illness and Substance Use Problems
研究概览
详细说明
The Office of Transformative Global Health at the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), with funding provided by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), has developed and will be implementing a three year anti-stigma study. This project is a randomized control study which compares the effectiveness of an anti-stigma intervention in three Toronto community health centres. Six centres were selected and randomized so that three receive the intervention and the other three do not. The goal is to determine if the intervention impacts service providers' attitudes and behaviours towards people with mental health problems and addictions. Additionally, the study measures client's perceptions of stigma in order to see if they believe stigma has been reduced or eliminated. The interventions incorporate the following components: innovative contact-based training, raising awareness, recovery-based arts, and a thorough analysis of each centre's policies and procedures.
Innovative contact-based training utilizes an adult education model and focuses on the results of a preliminary situational assessment conducted at each site. Emphasis is placed on concurrent disorders, cultural issues, and inter-professional collaboration. Four three-hour workshops were held at each intervention CHC throughout the project period and included a needs-based curriculum, contact-based education to reduce prejudice and social intolerance, and culturally competent care for vulnerable populations. Raising awareness includes various forms of media such as posters to increase awareness about stigma.
Recovery-based arts was geared towards a local team of leaders who selected one art form for their CHC and were taught by an art expert. Approximately ten service users with a mental health and/or substance abuse problem were invited to participate along with three staff members. After 10 bi-weekly art workshops, staff and clients will showcase their work at each CHC. Finally, an analysis of policies and procedures have been conducted by research staff. This determines what already exists and using an anti-stigma/pro-recovery approach to identify strengths and areas for improvement. Program and policies were studied to identify unintended positive and negative impacts using a modified version of the Health Equity Assessment Tool. Features of the Quality Rights Tool Kit were also used. Recommendations from this process will be developed and shared with each CHC.
研究类型
注册 (预期的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Ontario
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Toronto、Ontario、加拿大、M2N5E6
- Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Staff - all staff, no matter their position, is asked to participate.
- Clients - individuals reporting current or past mental illness and/or substance use problems (MHSUD) AND have received services or participate in any programming at the CHC
Exclusion Criteria:
- Staff - no exclusion criteria
- Clients - Clients under the age of 18 years, clients who do not have a MHSUD, or clients that are not safely able to participate.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:卫生服务研究
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
---|---|
实验性的:CHC's given the intervention
Three CHC sites where all staff receive all components of the intervention.
Training, Media, Art workshops, and a Policy analysis as well as survey completion.
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CHC's NOT given the intervention
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无干预:CHC's with NO intervention
Three CHC sites where all staff and a selection of clients complete surveys but receive no intervention.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Opening Minds Scale for Health Care Providers (OMS-HC)
大体时间:2 years
|
The OMS-HC is a 20-item Canadian scale that was developed specifically to measure stigma among healthcare providers toward individuals with mental illness.This scale has good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.82), satisfactory test-retest reliability, intra-class correlation (0.66; 95% CI: 0.54-0.75)59
and sensitivity to change.
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2 years
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Mental Illness: Clinicians Attitudes Scale (MICA)
大体时间:2 years
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MICA is a 16-item scale that was also designed to measure attitudes among healthcare workers toward individuals with mental illness.The MICA scale has good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.79), with a test-retest reliability (concordance) of 0.80 (95% CI: 0.68-0.91).
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2 years
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Modified Borgadus Social Distance Scale
大体时间:2 years
|
The Modified Borgadus Social Distance Scale is based on the Borgadus Social Distance Scale.Our study will use a modified six-item version of this scale, focusing specifically on persons with one key mental illness (schizophrenia) and one key addiction (heroin dependence).
|
2 years
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Akwatu A Khenti, MA、Centre for Addiction and Mental Health
出版物和有用的链接
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (预期的)
研究完成 (预期的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.
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