剖宫产时的抗菌涂层缝线 (ASTC)

实验性的：Vicryl-plus、monocryl-plus、PDS-plus（三氯生涂层缝线

Monocryl Plus、Vicryl Plus 和 PDS Plus 缝合线（三氯生涂层缝合线）的使用将在整个过程中专门使用。

药品：Vicryl-plus、monocryl-plus、PDS-plus（三氯生涂层缝线）

干预包括使用 Plus 组（三氯生涂层缝合线）

其他名称：

• 加群

安慰剂比较：Vicryl、monocryl、PDS（未涂三氯生）

Monocryl、Vicryl 和 PDS 缝合线（等效的无涂层缝合线）的使用将在整个过程中专门使用。

其他：Vicryl、monocryl、PDS（未涂三氯生）

由剖宫产期间等效的缝合线（未涂有三氯生）组成。

其他名称：

• 控制组

Participants With Endometritis, Wound Infection, or Other Post-Cesarean Infections

Number of Participants With Endometritis, Wound Infection, or Other Post-Cesarean Infections post-cesarean infections occurring within 30 days of delivery, including endometritis, wound infection, or other infections. Endometritis: Presence of two or more of the following signs with no other identified etiology: fever (>38°C or >100.4°F), abdominal pain, fundal tenderness, or cervical/vaginal purulent discharge. Wound Infection: Presence of superficial or deep incisional surgical site infection (SSI), including cellulitis/erythema, induration around the incision, or purulent discharge from the incision site with or without fever, including necrotizing fasciitis. Wound hematoma, seroma, or wound breakdown alone without signs of infection was not considered infection. Other Infections: Pelvic septic thrombosis diagnosed based on persistent signs of endometritis with or without radiologic confirmation, or abdominal/pelvic abscess confirmed radiologically.

Participants With Surgical Site Infection

Number of participants who developed a surgical site infection (SSI) following cesarean delivery.

Maternal Deaths

Number of Maternal Deaths.

Participants With Wound Hematoma or Seroma

Number of participants who developed wound hematoma or seroma following cesarean delivery. Wound hematoma was defined as a localized collection of blood at the incision site, and seroma was defined as a localized accumulation of serous fluid at the incision site identified during the postoperative follow-up period.

Participants With Puerperal Fever

Number of participants who developed puerperal fever following cesarean delivery. Puerperal fever was defined as a temperature >100.4°F occurring after the first 24 hours postpartum or a temperature ≥101°F occurring at any time during the postpartum period.