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Early Detection of Disability and Health Promotion for Community-dwelling Elderly

2018年7月23日 更新者:Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital

Department of Physical Therapy, Tzu Chi University

This study evaluates the effects of exercise intervention on muscle strength and walking speed for the community-dwelling elderly. Half of the participants will receive exercise training, while the other half will maintain their usual activities of daily living.

研究概览

地位

未知

详细说明

Physical inactivity can result in physical frailty and sarcopenia. Physical frailty and sarcopenia are two common and mostly overlapping geriatric conditions, which may cause negative consequences of aging, such as disability, hospitalization and mortality.

Regular physical activity has been suggested to maintain or improve functional capacity and body composition, as well as delay aging process. Nevertheless, inactivity prevalence still significantly increases among older adults, especially those with a disability. One of the probable reasons is that the use of physical activities or exercise interventions is not tailored to the needs and capabilities of the elderly.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (预期的)

60

阶段

  • 不适用

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

50年 至 80年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age greater than 50 years
  • able to follow simple instructions
  • willing to participate and sign consent form

Exclusion Criteria:

  • unstable angina or epilepsy
  • severe visual deficits
  • cognitive dysfunction
  • other musculoskeletal conditions that will limit mobility

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:预防
  • 分配:非随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:exercise training
Participants in the exercise training group received a 12-week exercise training.
Aerobic exercises, strengthening exercises, flexibility training for 60min, twice a week for 12 weeks
无干预:control
Participants in the control group did not receive any specific training programs instead of maintaining their usual activities of daily living.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Walking speed
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Participants are asked to walk along a 14 m hallway. The time taken to the middle 10 m is recorded to calculate walking speed (m/s).
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Muscle strength
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Muscle strength is assessed using hand-hold Dynamometers
Change from baseline at 12 weeks

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Timed up and go test
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Participants are asked to stand up, walk 3 m, turn around a cone, and return to a sitting position
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Walking endurance
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Participants are asked to walk back and forth along a 20-meter corridor and to cover the maximum distance possible in six minutes
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Sit-to-stand test
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Participants are asked to stand up and sit down 5 times.
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Berg balance scale
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
It consists of 14 items, including sitting unsupported, standing unsupported, standing with eyes closed, standing with feet together, standing on one foot, turning to look behind, retrieving objective from floor, random standing, reaching forward with an outsrptretched arm, sit to stand, stand to sit, transfer, turning 360 degrees, stool stepping, scored from 0 to 4, "0" indicates the lowest level of function and "4" the highest level of function. Total Score = 56.
Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Gait kinematics
大体时间:Change from baseline at 12 weeks
Gait kinematics are assessed by angular displacement of lower limbs using shoe-worn inertial measurement unit based device
Change from baseline at 12 weeks

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (预期的)

2018年8月1日

初级完成 (预期的)

2019年7月1日

研究完成 (预期的)

2020年7月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2018年7月5日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2018年7月23日

首次发布 (实际的)

2018年7月31日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2018年7月31日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2018年7月23日

最后验证

2018年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

exercise training的临床试验

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