临床医生倦怠和社会决定因素
解决健康的社会决定因素以减少医生的倦怠
研究概览
详细说明
临床医生的职业倦怠在过去十年中有所上升,研究发现近 50% 的美国医生表现出职业倦怠的迹象。 职业倦怠的特征是情绪疲惫、愤世嫉俗和耐心超然。 家庭医学和内科等一线护理的临床医生面临的风险最高,而倦怠与心血管疾病、酗酒和自杀的风险增加有关。 职业倦怠也会对患者护理产生负面影响。 职业倦怠的驱动因素很复杂,越来越多的研究集中在制定解决临床医生和组织因素的策略。 临床医生倦怠的一个潜在原因是他们的患者的 SDH 受到的关注较少。
SDH,即人们出生、成长、生活和衰老的环境,对发病率和死亡率有着深远的影响。 越来越多的国家组织呼吁医疗保健系统解决食物和住房不安全等 SDH,以改善人口健康。 尽管临床医生认识到 SDH 对患者护理的重要性,但临床医生认为他们没有时间、知识或工具来有效解决 SDH,这可能导致在解决患者未满足的社会需求时感到痛苦和无助。 SDH 会增加患者的复杂性和临床医生的工作量。 此外,许多患者面临的看似无法克服的社会需求是导致内科住院医师选择初级保健职业的人数下降的主要原因。 因此,缺乏一种工具来协助初级保健团队解决 SDH 是一个可能对患者和临床医生产生负面影响的关键问题。
我们的长期目标是通过利用移动健康工具来增强初级保健团队解决 SDH 的能力,该工具可以帮助团队解决临床环境中患者未满足的社会需求。 平板电脑等移动健康工具在减少护理差异和解决儿科实践中未满足的社会需求方面显示出希望。 然而,关于解决 SDH 如何影响医生倦怠的数据很少。 移动健康工具有可能收集患者报告的数据并将患者与适当的支持人员联系起来,而不会干扰诊所工作流程,并增强初级保健团队为患者提供资源的能力。 本研究的目的是测试基于平板电脑的平台的影响,该平台增强支持人员的作用以解决 SDH 对临床医生倦怠的影响。
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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North Carolina
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Winston-Salem、North Carolina、美国、27101
- Wake Forest Downtown Health Plaza (DHP)
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Winston-Salem、North Carolina、美国、27104
- Family Medicine-Piedmont Plaza
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Winston-Salem、North Carolina、美国、27157
- Internal Medicine-Janeway Tower
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
纳入标准:
- 参与地点的所有临床医生和初级保健团队都有资格
排除标准:
- 没有特定的排除标准
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:卫生服务研究
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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实验性的:干预站点-基于平板电脑的 SDH 工具
随机接受干预的所有临床医生和初级保健团队都将获得基于平板电脑的 SDH 工具。
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基于平板电脑的 SDH 工具,可将响应集成到 EpicCare 电子健康记录 (EHR) 中。
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无干预:控制站点
像往常一样小心,没有基于平板电脑的 SDH 工具。
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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迷你 Z 比例尺
大体时间:基线
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该量表衡量临床医生的满意度。
总分 10 到 45。分数越高表示结果越好。
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基线
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迷你 Z 比例尺
大体时间:基线后 6 个月
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该量表衡量临床医生的满意度。
总分 10 到 45。分数越高表示结果越好。
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基线后 6 个月
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迷你 Z 比例尺
大体时间:基线后 12 个月
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该量表衡量临床医生的满意度。
总分 10 到 45。分数越高表示结果越好。
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基线后 12 个月
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
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报告快乐工作场所的临床医生人数
大体时间:基线
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基线
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报告快乐工作场所的临床医生人数
大体时间:基线后 6 个月
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基线后 6 个月
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报告快乐工作场所的临床医生人数
大体时间:基线后 12 个月
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基线后 12 个月
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报告支持性做法的临床医生人数
大体时间:基线
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基线
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报告支持性做法的临床医生人数
大体时间:基线后 6 个月
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基线后 6 个月
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报告支持性做法的临床医生人数
大体时间:基线后 12 个月
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基线后 12 个月
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工作节奏良好的临床医生人数
大体时间:基线
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基线
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工作节奏良好的临床医生人数
大体时间:基线后 6 个月
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基线后 6 个月
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工作节奏良好的临床医生人数
大体时间:基线后 12 个月
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基线后 12 个月
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Deepak Palakshappa, MD、Wake Forest University Health Sciences
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
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研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- IRB00059798
- 1902014 (其他赠款/资助编号:American Medical Association)
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
IPD 共享时间框架
IPD 共享访问标准
IPD 共享支持信息类型
- 研究方案
- 树液
- 分析代码
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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