Augmented Reality in Oral Surgery
Augmented Reality-assisted Surgical Exposure of an Impacted Tooth
A digital workflow was used to assist the oral surgeon in pre-orthodontic exposure of a vestibular impacted canine using Augmented Reality.
Through software for the Object Recognition and Tracking, the researchers expand reality with cone beam computer tomography digital contents to optimize the outcome of surgery. The real-time video frames of the operating field aligned with the three-dimension file of the impacted tooth, were used as a guide to evaluate the surgical access to perform a minimally invasive flap and osteotomy.
研究概览
详细说明
This study evaluate an AR-assisted approach for surgical exposure of a maxillary impacted canine. The usual protocol is the following:
- Maxillary arches were scanned, and their occlusal relationship was registered using an optical intraoral scanner.The file was exported in Polygon File Format (PLY)
- Using open-source CAD software, the part of the upper arch was selected from the first premolar to the other first premolars The teeth, the incisal edges and the cusps of the anterior sector were the anatomical markers required to match the patient's mouth and perform the object recognition.To this file that corresponded faithfully to reality we added the digital information required, that is, the position of the impacted crown of the canine
- From the maxillary CBCT, DICOM files were imported in open-source medical software for segmentation and exportation of an STL file of the area of interest
- Two 3D files obtained were imported into a CAD-CAM design software for superimposition. 3D file consisting of the intraoral scan plus the endosseous position of the crown of the impacted canine was exported
- A full HD video camera was positioned in front of the patient's mouth, connected via an HDMI cable to a laptop
- The AR software was then started, and the video camera was associated as an input source The software recognizes edges of files in images transmitted from the camera and overlap the object to the video images.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Bari
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Mola di Bari、Bari、意大利、70042
- Giuseppe D'Albis
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Presence of an impacted tooth in aesthetic area
- Good health according to the System of the American Society of Anesthesiology
- No general medical contraindication for oral surgery
- Good periodontal health
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoking more than 15 cigarettes a day • Untreated periodontitis
- Pregnancy
- Acute infections
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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Patients with impacted tooth
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The therapeutic approach of surgical exposure of impacted teeth is performed by preparing a flap and removing the cortical bone around the crown of the teeth. This procedure provides optimal conditions for the orthodontist. In fact, surgical exposure allows the orthodontist to bond the impacted tooth in the correct position depending on the intended direction to apply the correct traction forces for alignment. |
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Evaluation in mm of the superimposition between 3d model and patient anatomicals structures.
大体时间：1 month
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Evaluation of a software that uses algorithms to recognize and track 3D files in a real-time frame to visualize the endosseous position of the crown of an impacted tooth in order to plan the surgical exposure in a precise and minimally invasive manner.
Evaluation through the software the distance in millimeters between the superimposition of the 3d model ed the patient's structures.
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1 month
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.
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