胸腔镜下肺部分切除术后经封闭式胸腔引流管连续输注利多卡因控制疼痛
密闭式胸腔引流管持续输注利多卡因对胸腔镜肺部分切除术患者术后镇痛的影响：一项单中心随机对照临床试验
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about the effects on postoperative analgesia of continuous lidocaine infusion via closed chest drainage tube for patients undergoing thoracoscopic partial lung resection. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- To explore whether continuous lidocaine pumping via closed chest drainage tube has good analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects for patients undergoing partial thoracoscopic pneumonectomy.
- Whether the multimodal analgesia combined with continuous lidocaine pump can reduce the postoperative application of opioids, reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications, and promote the recovery of postoperative lung function and accelerate recovery.
For participants who undergoing the thoracoscopic partial lung resection with postoperative indwelling drainage tube, the epidural tube fixed in the drainage tube is connected to the completed infusion pump (marking the chest drain for analgesia). The comparison group only accept the intravenous analgesia after surgery.
研究概览
详细说明
At present, multimodal analgesia has been the most commonly used approaches for the treatment of postoperative pain of thoracic surgery, including steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, administration of opioid, and local anesthesia.
The investigators found that continuous lidocaine analgesia with local anesthesia through thoracic closed drainage tube could improve postoperative pain caused by drainage tube retention, reduce postoperative pain score, and improve postoperative recovery of respiratory function in patients. In the protocol, lidocaine was continuously pumped with a superficial anesthetic effect on the pleura, while mucosal absorption was almost equivalent to intravenous infusion, so its systemic anti-inflammatory effect is also explored.
In the protocol，participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to the control or experimental groups. The experimental group received a continuous infusion of lidocaineThe experimental group used 2% lidocaine 100ml, and the control group was the conventional treatment group. The control group received only standard intravenous analgesia。In addition to receiving simple intravenous analgesia, the experimental group also received continuous infusion of lidocaine in the pleural cavity.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
-
Shandong
-
Jinan、Shandong、中国
- Qilu Hospital
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- participants ages 18-70 years.
- participants undergoing thoracoscopic partial lung resection with an indwelling drainage tube after surgery.
- American Society of Anesthesiologists classification (ASA)I-III.
Exclusion Criteria:
- severe heart failure, cardiac arrhythmias,the New York Heart Association(NYHA) classification≥III.
- hypersensitivity to lidocaine,History of local anesthetic poisoning.
- severe renal or hepatic dysfunction.
- body mass index (BMI)>35 kg m-2.
- severe pleural adhesions.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Lidocaine (intrapleural continuous infusion) + reduced-dose sufentanil PCIA
Patients receive continuous intrapleural lidocaine infusion via the closed chest drainage tube (pulse 1 mL/30 min + continuous 2 mL/h) combined with reduced-dose sufentanil patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA, 1.0-1.5 µg/kg for 48 h). |
Continuous intrapleural infusion via epidural tube fixed in the closed chest drainage tube, connected to an electronic analgesic pump (pulse 1 mL/30 min + continuous 2 mL/h). Patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA): reduced dose 1.0-1.5 µg/kg in the lidocaine arm, standard dose 2.0-2.5 µg/kg in the control arm, both for 48 h. |
|
有源比较器：Standard-dose sufentanil PCIA
Patients receive standard-dose sufentanil PCIA (2.0-2.5 µg/kg for 48 h) alone. |
Patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA): reduced dose 1.0-1.5 µg/kg in the lidocaine arm, standard dose 2.0-2.5 µg/kg in the control arm, both for 48 h. |
研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
postoperative pain score（NRS）
大体时间：Day 1
|
The primary outcome is the incidence of a numeric rating scale (NRS) pain score > 3 on coughing/movement at 24 hours postoperatively (movement-evoked pain only). |
Day 1
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in postoperative pain
大体时间：Day 2
|
Changes in postoperative pain score (NRS) at 12h and 48h until extubation. The full name of NRS score is Numerical Rating Scale. The minimum value of NRS score is 0 and the maximum value is 10. Patients can score themselves according to the pain level corresponding to the number, A score of 0 represents painless, 1-3 represents mild pain, 4-6 represents moderate pain and should be intervened, 7-10 represents severe pain and requires urgent treatment. |
Day 2
|
|
the use of flurbiprofen axetil
大体时间：Day 3
|
the amount of rescue analgesic drugs flurbiprofen axetil used |
Day 3
|
|
the use of dolantin
大体时间：Day 3
|
the amount of rescue analgesic drugs dolantin used |
Day 3
|
|
the use of opioids
大体时间：Day 2
|
total amount of opioid use within 48h after surgery |
Day 2
|
|
postoperative adverse events
大体时间：Day 3
|
the incidence of nausea, vomiting, and vertigo after surgery |
Day 3
|
|
the amount of postoperative wound drainage
大体时间：Day 3
|
total amount of fluid drained after surgery |
Day 3
|
|
C-reactive protein
大体时间：Day 1
|
The inflammatory marker of participants will be test after surgery |
Day 1
|
|
interleukin-6
大体时间：Day 1
|
The inflammatory marker of participants will be test after surgery |
Day 1
|
|
postoperative delusion
大体时间：Day 3
|
The incidence of postoperative delusion. |
Day 3
|
|
drainage extraction
大体时间：up to 24 hours (before extubation)
|
The time taken for the patient to remove the drain after surgery |
up to 24 hours (before extubation)
|
|
ICU stay time
大体时间：From date of ICU admission until the date of leaving ICU, assessed up to 5 days.
|
The length of time the patient remains in the ICU. |
From date of ICU admission until the date of leaving ICU, assessed up to 5 days.
|
|
postoperative pulmonary complications
大体时间：Day 3
|
The probability of patients acquiring pulmonary complications after surgery. |
Day 3
|
|
hospital length of stay
大体时间：From date of hospital admission until the date of discharge,assessed up to 15 days.
|
The time between hospital admission and discharge |
From date of hospital admission until the date of discharge,assessed up to 15 days.
|
|
healing rate of drainage wound
大体时间：Day 21
|
The healing rate of drainage wound at 21 days after surgery. |
Day 21
|
|
readmission rate
大体时间：Month 1
|
The readmission rate of patients in one month after surgery. |
Month 1
|
合作者和调查者
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
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- Grape S, Kirkham KR, Baeriswyl M, Albrecht E. The analgesic efficacy of sciatic nerve block in addition to femoral nerve block in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Anaesthesia. 2016 Oct;71(10):1198-209. doi: 10.1111/anae.13568. Epub 2016 Jul 29.
- O'Donnell BD, Iohom G. An estimation of the minimum effective anesthetic volume of 2% lidocaine in ultrasound-guided axillary brachial plexus block. Anesthesiology. 2009 Jul;111(1):25-9. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181a915c7.
- Gupta PK, Pace NL, Hopkins PM. Effect of body mass index on the ED50 volume of bupivacaine 0.5% for supraclavicular brachial plexus block. Br J Anaesth. 2010 Apr;104(4):490-5. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeq017. Epub 2010 Feb 18.
- Capdevila X, Pirat P, Bringuier S, Gaertner E, Singelyn F, Bernard N, Choquet O, Bouaziz H, Bonnet F; French Study Group on Continuous Peripheral Nerve Blocks. Continuous peripheral nerve blocks in hospital wards after orthopedic surgery: a multicenter prospective analysis of the quality of postoperative analgesia and complications in 1,416 patients. Anesthesiology. 2005 Nov;103(5):1035-45. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200511000-00018.
- Nathan N, Benrhaiem M, Lotfi H, Debord J, Rigaud G, Lachatre G, Adenis JP, Feiss P. The role of hyaluronidase on lidocaine and bupivacaine pharmacokinetics after peribulbar blockade. Anesth Analg. 1996 May;82(5):1060-4. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199605000-00032.
- Keplinger M, Marhofer P, Marhofer D, Schroegendorfer K, Haslik W, Zeitlinger M, Mayer CV, Kettner SC. Effective local anaesthetic volumes for sciatic nerve blockade: a clinical evaluation of the ED99. Anaesthesia. 2015 May;70(5):585-90. doi: 10.1111/anae.13013. Epub 2015 Jan 20.
- Latzke D, Marhofer P, Zeitlinger M, Machata A, Neumann F, Lackner E, Kettner SC. Minimal local anaesthetic volumes for sciatic nerve block: evaluation of ED 99 in volunteers. Br J Anaesth. 2010 Feb;104(2):239-44. doi: 10.1093/bja/aep368. Epub 2009 Dec 23.
- De Buck F, Devroe S, Missant C, Van de Velde M. Regional anesthesia outside the operating room: indications and techniques. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2012 Aug;25(4):501-7. doi: 10.1097/ACO.0b013e3283556f58.
- Green SB. How Many Subjects Does It Take To Do A Regression Analysis. Multivariate Behav Res. 1991 Jul 1;26(3):499-510. doi: 10.1207/s15327906mbr2603_7.
- Abdallah FW, Brull R. Is sciatic nerve block advantageous when combined with femoral nerve block for postoperative analgesia following total knee arthroplasty? A systematic review. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2011 Sep-Oct;36(5):493-8. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0b013e318228d5d4.
- Barletta M, Reed R. Local Anesthetics: Pharmacology and Special Preparations. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2019 Nov;49(6):1109-1125. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2019.07.004. Epub 2019 Aug 30.
- Becker DE, Reed KL. Local anesthetics: review of pharmacological considerations. Anesth Prog. 2012 Summer;59(2):90-101; quiz 102-3. doi: 10.2344/0003-3006-59.2.90.
- Camorcia M, Capogna G, Columb MO. Effect of sex and pregnancy on the potency of intrathecal bupivacaine: determination of ED(5)(0) for motor block with the up-down sequential allocation method. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2011 Apr;28(4):240-4.
- Choquet O, Noble GB, Abbal B, Morau D, Bringuier S, Capdevila X. Subparaneural versus circumferential extraneural injection at the bifurcation level in ultrasound-guided popliteal sciatic nerve blocks: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2014 Jul-Aug;39(4):306-11. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000095.
- Dalkilic N, Tuncer S, Burat I. Dexmedetomidine augments the effect of lidocaine: power spectrum and nerve conduction velocity distribution study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2015 Mar 6;15:24. doi: 10.1186/s12871-015-0009-9. eCollection 2015.
- Drachman D, Strichartz G. Potassium channel blockers potentiate impulse inhibition by local anesthetics. Anesthesiology. 1991 Dec;75(6):1051-61. doi: 10.1097/00000542-199112000-00018.
- Durham SD, Flournoy N, Rosenberger WF. A random walk rule for phase I clinical trials. Biometrics. 1997 Jun;53(2):745-60.
- Elmas C, Atanassoff PG. Combined inguinal paravascular (3-in-1) and sciatic nerve blocks for lower limb surgery. Reg Anesth. 1993 Mar-Apr;18(2):88-92.
- He M, Ling DD, Cai GY, Zou TX, Yu B. Two different placement paths in popliteal fossa with a novel nerve block needle for postoperative analgesia after foot and ankle surgery. Minerva Anestesiol. 2018 May;84(5):582-589. doi: 10.23736/S0375-9393.17.12061-4. Epub 2017 Oct 12.
- Kang R, Jeong JS, Yoo JC, Lee JH, Choi SJ, Gwak MS, Hahm TS, Huh J, Ko JS. Effective Dose of Intravenous Dexmedetomidine to Prolong the Analgesic Duration of Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block: A Single-Center, Prospective, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2018 Jul;43(5):488-495. doi: 10.1097/AAP.0000000000000773.
- Kettner SC, Willschke H, Marhofer P. Does regional anaesthesia really improve outcome? Br J Anaesth. 2011 Dec;107 Suppl 1:i90-5. doi: 10.1093/bja/aer340.
- Lirk P, Hollmann MW, Strichartz G. The Science of Local Anesthesia: Basic Research, Clinical Application, and Future Directions. Anesth Analg. 2018 Apr;126(4):1381-1392. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000002665.
- Marhofer P, Pilz-Lubsczyk B, Lonnqvist PA, Fleischmann E. Ultrasound-guided peripheral regional anaesthesia: a feasibility study in obese versus normal-weight women. Int J Obes (Lond). 2014 Mar;38(3):451-5. doi: 10.1038/ijo.2013.119. Epub 2013 Jun 25.
- Palmer CG, Jagannathan S. Sciatic nerve block and enhanced recovery after total knee arthroplasty. Anaesthesia. 2016 Dec;71(12):1495. doi: 10.1111/anae.13728. No abstract available.
- Raymond SA, Steffensen SC, Gugino LD, Strichartz GR. The role of length of nerve exposed to local anesthetics in impulse blocking action. Anesth Analg. 1989 May;68(5):563-70.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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