Monoclonal Antibody Therapy in Treating Patients With Prostate Cancer
A Clinical Trial Evaluating The Safety And Efficacy Of ABX-EGF In Patients With Hormone Resistant Prostate Cancer With Elevated PSA Without Metastasis
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies such as ABX-EGF can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of ABX-EGF in treating patients who have prostate cancer that has not responded to hormone therapy.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the clinical effect of monoclonal antibody ABX-EGF, determined by the PSA response, in patients with hormone-resistant prostate cancer with rising PSA values without metastasis.
- Determine the pharmacokinetics and safety profile (including immunogenicity) of this drug in these patients.
- Determine the overall survival of patients treated with this drug.
- Determine the time to disease progression and time to PSA progression in patients treated with this drug.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive monoclonal antibody ABX-EGF IV over 1 hour once weekly. Treatment continues every 8 weeks for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 30-50 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
California
-
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095-1738
- Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19111
- Fox Chase Cancer Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of prostate cancer with rising PSA values without metastasis
- PSA must be at least 5 ng/mL
- PSA must show an increase above a reference level on 2 separate occasions
Must have tumor over-expressing epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFr) by immunohistochemistry
- Staining must be 2+ or 3+ in at least 10% of evaluated tumor cells
- Must have tissue available for diagnostics
- Must have failed prior front-line luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) analogue (e.g., leuprolide or goserelin) OR failed orchiectomy and have castrate levels of testosterone (less than 50 mg/mL) NOTE: Must continue on a LHRH analogue (unless an orchiectomy was performed) throughout the study
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- ECOG 0-1
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase no greater than 3 times ULN
- AST and ALT no greater than 3 times ULN
Renal
- Creatinine less then 2.2 mg/dL
- Calcium no greater than ULN
Cardiovascular
- Left ventricular ejection fraction at least 45% by MUGA
- No myocardial infarction within the past year
Other
- HIV negative
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 1 month after study
- No other malignancy within the past 5 years except basal cell carcinoma
- No history of chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that would preclude study participation, administration, or interpretation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- Not specified
Endocrine therapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 6 weeks since prior steroidal or nonsteroidal antiandrogens (4 weeks for flutamide)
- Concurrent steroid therapy allowed as replacement therapy only
Radiotherapy
- Not specified
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
Other
- At least 30 days since prior investigational therapy
- At least 30 days since prior anticancer therapy
- No prior systemic therapy for prostate cancer (except hormonal therapy)
- No prior anti-EGFr therapy
- Concurrent antihypercalcemic treatment allowed in the presence of elevated calcium levels but not as cancer therapy for bone disease
- No other concurrent anti-EGFr therapy
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
- No other concurrent investigational therapy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CDR0000269889
- UCLA-0206074
- ABX-0301
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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