A 12-Week Safety and Pharmacodynamic Study of AT1001 (Migalastat Hydrochloride) in Female Participants With Fabry Disease

October 1, 2018 updated by: Amicus Therapeutics

A Phase 2, Open-Label, Multiple Dose Level, 12-Week Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacodynamics of AT1001 in Female Patients With Fabry Disease

Study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and pharmacodynamics of migalastat hydrochloride (HCl) (migalastat) in participants with Fabry disease.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This was a Phase 2, open-label study in female participants with Fabry disease. The study consisted of a 4-week screening period, during which participants' galactosidase (GLA) genotype was assessed for α-galactosidase A (α-Gal A) activity in response to migalastat. Participants were required to have α-Gal A activity responsive to migalastat. The study consisted of a 12-week treatment period, followed by an optional 36-week extension period. Participants received migalastat once every other day (QOD) for 12 weeks during the treatment period and the optional 36-week extension period for a total treatment duration of up to 48 weeks. Participants were stratified by α-Gal A enzyme activity (high >40%, and low ≤40%) then randomly assigned to receive migalastat at 1 of 3 specified dose levels (50, 150, or 250 milligrams [mg]).

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
9

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Australia
    • Victoria
      • Parkville, Victoria, Australia, 3050
  • Brazil
      • Porto Alegre, Brazil, RS, 90035-903
  • Canada
      • Montréal, Canada, H4J 1C5
  • France
      • Paris, France, 75015
  • United Kingdom
      • Salford, United Kingdom, M6 8HD
  • United States
    • Georgia
      • Decatur, Georgia, United States, 30033

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years to 61 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Females between 18 and 65 years of age (inclusive)
  • Heterozygous for Fabry disease
  • Had a confirmed diagnosis of Fabry disease with a documented missense gene mutation (individual or familial)
  • Had enhanceable enzyme activity based on in vitro tests
  • Were naïve to enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) and other therapies, except for palliative therapies for the signs and symptoms of Fabry disease, or stopped ERT for at least 18 weeks
  • Had end organ dysfunction, even minimal, demonstrated by abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) or evidence of left ventricular hypertrophy documented by echocardiogram or by cardiac biopsy; or renal insufficiency documented by common clinical assessments such as creatinine and glomerular filtration rate or by renal biopsy; or brain tissue dysfunction as documented by evidence of stroke (clinically or imaging); or peripheral nervous tissue dysfunction documented by complaints of intolerance to heat or cold, decreased vibratory sense and proprioception, decreased ability to perspire, or acroparesthesia.
  • Were willing to undergo 2 renal and 3 skin biopsies
  • Agreed to be sexually abstinent or practice an effective method of contraception when engaging in sexual activity during the course of the study and for a period of 30 days following their completion of the study for women of childbearing potential.
  • Were willing and able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating
  • History of organ transplant
  • History of significant disease other than Fabry disease (for example, end-stage renal disease; Class III or IV heart disease [per the New York Heart Association classification]; current diagnosis of cancer, except for basal cell carcinoma of the skin; diabetes [unless hemoglobin A1c ≤8]; or neurological disease that would have impaired the participant's ability to participate in the study)
  • Serum creatinine >176 micromoles/liter on Day -2
  • Screening 12-lead ECG demonstrating corrected QT interval >450 milliseconds
  • Pacemaker or other contraindication for magnetic resonance imaging scanning
  • Taking a medication prohibited by the protocol: Fabrazyme® (agalsidase beta), Replagal™ (agalsidase alfa), Glyset® (miglitol), Zavesca® (miglustat), or any experimental therapy for any indication
  • Participated in a previous clinical trial in the last 30 days
  • Any other condition which, in the opinion of the investigator would jeopardize the safety of the participant or impact the validity of the study results.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Migalastat Low Dose 50 mg
Migalastat 50 mg was administered orally QOD during the 12-week treatment period and then during the optional 36-week treatment extension period.
Drug: migalastat HCl
Other Names:
  • AT1001
  • Galafold
  • migalastat
Experimental: Migalastat Middle Dose 150 mg
Migalastat 150 mg was administered orally QOD during the 12-week treatment period and then during the optional 36-week treatment extension period.
Drug: migalastat HCl
Other Names:
  • AT1001
  • Galafold
  • migalastat
Experimental: Migalastat High Dose 250 mg
Migalastat 250 mg was administered orally QOD during the 12-week treatment period and then during the optional 36-week treatment extension period.
Drug: migalastat HCl
Other Names:
  • AT1001
  • Galafold
  • migalastat

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number Of Participants Who Experienced Severe Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Time Frame: Day 1 (after dosing) through Week 48
TEAEs were defined as any adverse event with start date on or after administration of study drug or pre-existing conditions that worsened on or after the start of the first study drug administration (on Day 1). A severe adverse event was defined as an adverse event that was incapacitating and required medical intervention. The number of participants who experienced one or more severe TEAEs after dosing on Day 1 through Week 48 is presented. A summary of serious and all other non-serious adverse events regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.
Day 1 (after dosing) through Week 48

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
PK: Area Under The Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) After Administration Of Migalastat
Time Frame: 0 (predose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10 hours (postdose)
The AUC to the last measurable concentration (AUC0-t) was evaluated in plasma following a single oral dose of migalastat on Day 1 and following multiple oral doses on Day 14 (2 weeks) and Day 84 (12 weeks). All samples were collected on each dosing day.
0 (predose), 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, and 10 hours (postdose)
α-Gal A Activity In Leukocytes At Baseline, Week 12, And Week 48
Time Frame: Baseline, Week 12 (end of treatment period), Week 48 (end of extension period)
Leukocytes were isolated from whole blood and lysed, and α-Gal A activity was measured using a validated fluorometric assay, with catalysis to fluorescent 4-methylumbelliferone (4-MU) as the activity measure. The activity values obtained were normalized to protein (measured using a colorimetric assay) and reported as enzyme activity (nanomole [nmol] 4-MU/hr) per mg of protein. On Day 1 of the first visit and at every visit thereafter, the samples were collected prior to dosing with migalastat. α-Gal A activity in leukocytes are presented by individual participants.
Baseline, Week 12 (end of treatment period), Week 48 (end of extension period)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Amicus Therapeutics

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
September 7, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 9, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 9, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 17, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 17, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 20, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
October 3, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 1, 2018

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
October 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • FAB-CL-204

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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