The Intra-Drug Eluting Stent (DES) Restenosis Study (CRISTAL)

July 28, 2010 updated by: Cordis Corporation

A Prospective, Randomized, Multi-Center Comparison of the CYPHER Select™ Sirolimus-Eluting Stent and Balloon Re-Angioplasty for Treatment of Patients With Intra-Des Restenosis

A Prospective, Randomized, Multi-Center Comparison of the Cypher Select™ Sirolimus-Eluting Stent and Balloon Re-Angioplasty for Treatment of Patients with Intra-Des Restenosis.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, randomized study to be conducted at up to 33 sites in France with 3 groups of patients (1 group with intra-Taxus™ restenosis, 1 group with intra-Cypher™ restenosis and 1 control group with intra-BMS restenosis). All patients will have a repeat angiography at 9 to 12 months post-procedure and will be followed up to 12 months post-procedure.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
320

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • France
      • Saint Denis, France
        • Centre Cardiologique du Nord
      • Toulouse Cedex 3, France, 4131076
        • Unite de Cardiologie Interventionelle

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of angina pectoris as defined by Canadian Cardiovascular Society Classification (CCS I, II, III, IV) OR unstable angina pectoris (Braunwald Classification B&C, I-II-III) OR patients with documented silent ischemia;
  • Patient has an intra-DES (TAXUS™ OR CYPHER™) or intra-BMS restenosis of >= 50% and <100% (by QCA online of the MLD compared to the distal reference diameter) in a native coronary artery;
  • Study target lesion must be located in a restenotic native coronary artery >=2.25mm and <=3.5mm in lumen diameter and <=30mm in length by visual estimate and within a region up to 5mm to the proximal/distal stent edge;
  • Study target lesion must have undergone coronary interventional treatment >= 4 weeks previously. Patients with one ore more prior PTCA procedures at the target lesion are acceptable candidates.
  • Study target lesion can not be located in a vessel containing another lesion requiring treatment. Lesions located in other vessels may be treated with percutaneous revascularization at the time of the procedure, BUT they must be successfully treated prior to the treatment of the study target lesion;
  • Patient is candidate for a current percutaneous revascularisation technique;
  • Patient is willing to comply with the specified follow-up evaluations (including angiographic follow-up);
  • Patient must provide written informed consent prior to the procedure using a form that is approved by the local Ethics Committee;

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient has experienced a Q-wave or non-Q-wave myocardial infarction with documented total CK >2 times normal within the preceding 72 hours and the CK enzymes remain above normal at the time of treatment;
  • Has unstable angina classified as Braunwald A I-II-III;
  • Unprotected left main coronary disease with ³50% stenosis;
  • Significant (>50%) stenoses of additional lesions proximal or distal to the target lesion(s) that might require revascularization or impede runoff;
  • Target lesion is in an internal mammary artery, saphenous vein bypass graft or is located in the left main or is ostial;
  • Stent implantation(s) is a non-elective, emergency procedure;
  • Stent at the target restenosed lesion is neither TAXUS™ , CYPHER™ DES nor a BMS;
  • Documented left ventricular ejection fraction <=25%;
  • Totally occluded vessel (TIMI 0 level).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
EXPERIMENTAL: 1
group with intra-Cypher™ restenosis
Device: drug-eluting stent and balloon angioplasty
CYPHER Select ™ Sirolimus-eluting Stent and any balloon brand
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: 2
group with intra-Taxus™ restenosis
Device: drug-eluting stent and balloon angioplasty
CYPHER Select ™ Sirolimus-eluting Stent and any balloon brand
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: 3
group with intra-BMS restenosis
Device: drug-eluting stent
CYPHER Select ™ Sirolimus-eluting Stent

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
In stent late loss.
Time Frame: between 9 - 12 months
between 9 - 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
In-stent, in-segment, and in-lesion binary restenosis rate by QCA.
Time Frame: between 9 - 12 months
between 9 - 12 months
In-lesion late loss as assessed by QCA.
Time Frame: between 9 - 12 months
between 9 - 12 months
In-stent and in-lesion MLD, and percent diameter stenosis (%DS) as assessed by QCA.
Time Frame: between 9 - 12 months
between 9 - 12 months
Target lesion revascularization (TLR).
Time Frame: 30 days, 6 and 12 months
30 days, 6 and 12 months
Target vessel revascularization (TVR).
Time Frame: 30 days, 6 and 12 months
30 days, 6 and 12 months
Target vessel failure (TVF) defined as cardiac death, myocardial infarction, or target vessel revascularization.
Time Frame: 30 days, 6 and 12 months
30 days, 6 and 12 months
Composite of Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) defined as cardiac death, myocardial infarction (Q wave and non-Q wave), emergent bypass surgery, or repeat target lesion revascularization.
Time Frame: 30 days, 6 months and 12 months
30 days, 6 months and 12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Cordis Corporation

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Bernard Chevalier, MD, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, Saint Denis, France
  • Principal Investigator: Jean Fajadet, MD, PhD, Unité de Cardiologie Interventionnelle, Toulouse Cedex 3, France

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
March 1, 2006

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
January 1, 2010

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
January 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 9, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 9, 2006

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 10, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
July 29, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 28, 2010

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
July 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • EC05-02

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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