Study to Assess Efficacy,Safety and Tolerability of Idebenone in the Treatment of Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (RHODOS)
A Double-Blind, Randomised, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Idebenone in the Treatment of Patients With Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Quebec
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Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H2L 4M1
- Unité de recherche clinique Ophtalmologie- Hopital Notre-Dame
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Munich, Germany, 81377
- Klinikum der Universität München - Grosshadern, Neurologische Klinik und Poliklinik
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Newcastle Upon Tyne, United Kingdom, NE1 4LP
- Clinical Research Facility, 4th Floor Leazes Wing, Royal Victoria Infirmary
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age > or = 14 years and < 65 years
- Impaired visual acuity in at least one eye due to LHON
- Onset of visual loss due to LHON lies five years or less prior to Baseline
- Confirmation of either G11778A, T14484C or G3460A LHON mtDNA mutations at >60% in blood
- No explanation for the visual failure besides LHON
- Body weight ≥ 45 kg
- Negative urine pregnancy test at Screening and at Baseline (women of childbearing potential).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Treatment with Coenzyme Q10 or idebenone within 1 month prior to Baseline
- Pregnancy and/or breast-feeding
- Weekly alcohol intake 35 units (men) or 24 units (women)
- Current drug abuse
- Clinically significant abnormalities of clinical haematology or biochemistry including, but not limited to, elevations greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal of AST, ALT or creatinine
- Participation in another clinical trial of any investigational drug within 3 months prior to Baseline
- Other factor that, in the investigator's opinion, excludes the patient from entering the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Placebo Comparator: 2
Placebo
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Placebo
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Experimental: 1
Idebenone
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Idebenone 900 mg/day
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Best recovery of logMAR visual acuity between baseline and Week 24 in either right or left eye
Time Frame: 24 weeks
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24 weeks
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Change in the patient's best logMAR visual acuity between baseline and week 24
Time Frame: 24 weeks
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24 weeks
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Change in scotoma area in both eyes
Time Frame: Day -1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24
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Day -1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24
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Change in optic nerve fibre layer thickness in both eyes
Time Frame: Day -1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24
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Day -1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24
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Colour contrast sensitivity in both eyes (in a subset of patients)
Time Frame: Day -1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24
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Day -1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24
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logMAR visual acuity as a continuous variable in both eyes
Time Frame: Screening, Day -1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 28
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Screening, Day -1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 28
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Clinical Global Impression of Change
Time Frame: Week 4, Week 12 and Week 24
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Week 4, Week 12 and Week 24
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Change in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL)
Time Frame: Day -1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24
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Day -1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24
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Change in self-reported general energy levels
Time Frame: Day -1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 28
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Day -1, Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 28
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Proportion of patients in which visual acuity in the initially least affected eye does not deteriorate to 1.0 log MAR or more ( in LHON patients with eye still less affected than 0.5 logMAR at trial entry)
Time Frame: 24 weeks
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24 weeks
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Plasma levels of idebenone matched to measures of efficacy and safety
Time Frame: 24 weeks
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24 weeks
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• Best visual acuity at Week 24 (best eye at Week 24) compared to best visual acuity at Baseline (best eye at Baseline)
Time Frame: 24 weeks
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24 weeks
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• Count of eyes/ patients for which the visual acuity improves between baseline and week 24
Time Frame: 24 weeks
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24 weeks
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Prof Patrick F Chinnery, MD, Clinical Research Facility, 4th Floor Leazes Wing, Royal Victoria Infirmary
- Principal Investigator: Prof Thomas Klopstock, MD, Klinikum der Universität München - Grosshadern, Neurologische Klinik und Poliklinik
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Klopstock T, Yu-Wai-Man P, Dimitriadis K, Rouleau J, Heck S, Bailie M, Atawan A, Chattopadhyay S, Schubert M, Garip A, Kernt M, Petraki D, Rummey C, Leinonen M, Metz G, Griffiths PG, Meier T, Chinnery PF. A randomized placebo-controlled trial of idebenone in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy. Brain. 2011 Sep;134(Pt 9):2677-86. doi: 10.1093/brain/awr170. Epub 2011 Jul 25.
- Rudolph G, Dimitriadis K, Buchner B, Heck S, Al-Tamami J, Seidensticker F, Rummey C, Leinonen M, Meier T, Klopstock T. Effects of idebenone on color vision in patients with leber hereditary optic neuropathy. J Neuroophthalmol. 2013 Mar;33(1):30-6. doi: 10.1097/WNO.0b013e318272c643.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Metabolic Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Eye Diseases
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Neuromuscular Diseases
- Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Eye Diseases, Hereditary
- Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System
- Cranial Nerve Diseases
- Optic Atrophies, Hereditary
- Optic Atrophy
- Mitochondrial Diseases
- Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
- Optic Nerve Diseases
- Optic Atrophy, Hereditary, Leber
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Protective Agents
- Antioxidants
- Idebenone
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- SNT-II-003
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