The Association Between Dopamine Agonists and Cardiac Valvulopathy, Fibrosis and Other Cardiopulmonary Events
To assess the association between cabergoline and other dopamine agonists (DAs), and symptomatic, diagnosed serious cardiopulmonary disorders, including:
- Cardiac valve regurgitation
- Diffuse Pleural/pulmonary thickening and pericardial and retroperitoneal fibrosis
- Heart failure
- Total, cardiac and respiratory mortality
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- At least one year registered with the general practitioner (GP), one year of valid data from the GP, or the date of software conversion (if GP software systems had changed) and meeting criteria for any one of the 4 cohorts as defined.
Exclusion Criteria:
- rheumatic heart disease
- congenital heart disease: includes structural defects, congenital arrhythmias, and cardiomyopathies
- dilated cardiomyopathy (congestive cardiomyopathy
- pericardial, pleural, pulmonary or retroperitoneal fibrosis
- endocarditis or myocarditis
- carcinoid syndrome
- intravenous drug abuse
- fibrotic valvular heart disease
- pleural/pulmonary/pericardial/retroperitoneal fibroses
- use of fenfluramine or amiodarone within 3 years prior to date of diagnosis of fibrotic valvular heart disease
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Cohort 1
All persons who newly start one of the dopamine agonists (DA) after start of eligibility period
|
|
|
Cohort 2
All persons who started levodopa after start of eligibility period and had not been treated with dopamine agonists anytime prior.
|
|
|
Cohort 3
All persons with newly diagnosed hyperprolactinemia who had not been treated with dopamine agonists anytime prior.
|
|
|
Cohort 4
healthy controls from general population matched on age, gender, index date and general practitioner (GP) practice to persons exposed to dopamine agonists
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Fibrotic Valvular Heart Disease Per 10,000 Participant-Years of Follow-Up
Time Frame: Up to 12 years
|
Occurrence of: mitral stenosis with insufficiency, other unspecified mitral valve diseases, mitral or aortic valve stenosis, insufficiency, or disorders, multiple involvement of mitral and aortic valves, mitral and aortic valve diseases, unspecified, diseases of tricuspid valve, tricuspid valve disorders, specified as nonrheumatic, pulmonary valve disorders, endocarditis, valve unspecified, endomyocardial fibrosis, endocardial fibroelastosis, other primary or secondary cardiomyopathies, cardiomyopathy, functional and undiagnosed cardiac murmurs, other abnormal heart sounds.
|
Up to 12 years
|
|
Number of Participants With Fibrosis Per 10,000 Participant-Years of Follow-Up
Time Frame: Up to 12 years
|
Occurrence of: idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis, occlusion not otherwise specified (NOS) of ureter, diffuse (idiopathic) (interstitial) pulmonary fibrosis, Hamman-Rich syndrome, interstitial pneumonia (desquamative) (lymphoid), fibrosis of lung (atrophic; confluent; massive; perialveolar; peribronchial) chronic or unspecified, pulmonary or pleural fibrosis, abnormal communication between pericardial and pleural sacs, pleural fold anomaly, adhesive or constrictive pericarditis, pericardial fibrosis
|
Up to 12 years
|
|
Number of Participants With Heart Failure Per 10,000 Participant-Years of Follow-Up
Time Frame: Up to 12 years
|
Occurrence of: unspecified acute edema of lung, heart failure, acute pulmonary heart disease, or acute cor pulmonale
|
Up to 12 years
|
|
Number of Participants With All-Cause Mortality Per 10,000 Participant-Years of Follow-Up
Time Frame: Up to 12 years
|
All participants who died independent of the cause to include instantaneous death, death occurring in less than 24 hours from onset of symptoms, not otherwise explained, unattended death and other causes of ill defined morbidity and mortality.
Cause of death was coded and classified as either cardiovascular or respiratory.
|
Up to 12 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Heart Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Parkinsonian Disorders
- Basal Ganglia Diseases
- Movement Disorders
- Synucleinopathies
- Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Hypothalamic Diseases
- Hyperpituitarism
- Pituitary Diseases
- Parkinson Disease
- Heart Valve Diseases
- Hyperprolactinemia
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- A7231031
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