An Observational Study for the Prevalence of Neuropsychiatric Symptom in Parkinson's Disease Dementia
A Six-month Observational Study to Investigate Prevalence of Neuropsychiatric Symptom in Korean Patients With Parkinson's Disease Dementia
- Dementia correlates to decreased cognitive function, and Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (Neuropsychiatric symptom, BPSD) as well.
- Neuropsychiatric symptom attributes important role for mortality, mortality, and cause to enter nursing home.
- Study on neuropsychiatric symptom in patients with Parkinson's disease has not been thorough yet, and there even has not been any study done on this in Korea yet.
- The investigators will study prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptom in PDD patients and burden of caregiver.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
- It is well recognized that the importance of non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease during its progression and many patients are suffering from this. The deterioration of cognitive function is especially known as a crucial prognostic factor. According to recently released cohort study, majority of patients go through dementia in advanced Parkinson's disease.
- Dementia correlates to decreased cognitive function, and Behavioral and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia (Neuropsychiatric symptom, BPSD) as well. Neuropsychiatric symptom composed of abnormal behavior and psychological symptoms: abnormal behaviors include combativeness, wandering, agitation, akathisia, inappropriate sexual behavior, following caregiver, shouting, cursing, insomnia and binge eating while psychological symptoms include anxiety, depression, hallucination, and illusion. Neuropsychiatric symptom is evaluated depending on information given by caregivers, and symptoms are likely to be temporary or changing constantly. Two thirds of patients is found to have neuropsychiatric symptom when they are diagnosed as dementia, 65 % in nursing home and 70~90% in advanced dementia states. Neuropsychiatric symptom attributes important role for mortality, mortality, and cause to enter nursing home.
- Besides, neuropsychiatric symptom also plays important part as care-giver burden. It gives heavier burden on caregiver rather than on patients, and increases depression and anxiety of caregivers. Specific correlation with patient's neuropsychiatric symptom to burden of caregiver is known as agitation, depression, aggression, repetitive behavior, anxiety, and disinhibition. There are, however, various results related to race, region, subjects, and investigator.
- Study on neuropsychiatric symptom in patients with Parkinson's disease dementia has not been thorough yet, and there even has not been any study done on this in Korea yet.
- The investigators will study prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptom in PDD patients and burden of caregiver.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 137-701
- The Catholic University of Korea, Yonsei University
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who were diagnosed of Parkinson's disease dementia.
- Written informed consent will be obtained from the patient (if possible) or from the patient's legal guardian or other representative prior to beginning the any baseline assessments or activities. Even if unable to provide written informed consent, the patient must assent verbally to participating in the study.
- The regimen for levodopa that was administered regularly to patients for 1 month before the enrollment can be adjusted optimally for the patients during the investigation.
- Patients with other dopamine enhancer, MAO-B inhibitor or Amantadine administered should be kept stable state during this study.
- Patients who have been on other medication for 1 month before they are enrolled can be included if the investigator decides that those medication won't affect the result of the study.
- Other medication for the treatment of other disease can be administered under discussion with the physician in charge or those medications.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are under other study.
- Patients with other systemic disease who are to be limited for drug administration.
- Patients who are pregnant.
- Participants are not allowed to take any other medication that can affect cognitive function e.g, anti-cholinergic medications, benztropine, trihexphenidyl, and biperidene.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Neuropsychiatric inventory
Time Frame: Baseline
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It collects information on symptoms during the past month in 10 domains-delusions, hallucinations, agitation, depression, anxiety, elation, apathy, disinhibition, irritability, and aberrant motor behaviors-using a structured interview with a knowledgeable informant.
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Baseline
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Follow-up neuropsychiatric inventory
Time Frame: Six months after choline esterase inhibitor treatment
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The change of prevalence of neuropsychiatric symptoms after choline esterase inhibitor treatment.
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Six months after choline esterase inhibitor treatment
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Care-giver burden_baseline
Time Frame: Baseline
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The burden of caregiver determined by Burden Interview(BI) and Caregiver Burden inventory(CBI)
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Baseline
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Care-giver burden change
Time Frame: Six months after choline esterase inhibitor treatment
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The burden change of caregiver using the same scale (BI and CBI).
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Six months after choline esterase inhibitor treatment
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Motor function_baseline
Time Frame: Baseline
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Hoehn and Yahr stage and Unified Parkinson's disease rating scale, part 3
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Baseline
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Motor function_change
Time Frame: Six months after choline esterase inhibitor treatment
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Hoehn and Yahr stage and Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale
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Six months after choline esterase inhibitor treatment
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General cognitive function_baseline
Time Frame: Baseline
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The Korean version of mini mental status examination, clinical dementia rating, Barthel and Instrumental ADL
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Baseline
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General cognitive function_change
Time Frame: Six months after choline esterase inhibitor treatment
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The Korean version of mini mental status examination, clinical dementia rating, Barthel and Instrumental ADL
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Six months after choline esterase inhibitor treatment
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Joong-Seok Kim, MD, The Catholic University of Korea
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Aarsland D, Cummings JL, Larsen JP. Neuropsychiatric differences between Parkinson's disease with dementia and Alzheimer's disease. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2001 Feb;16(2):184-91. doi: 10.1002/1099-1166(200102)16:23.0.co;2-k.
- Aarsland D, Bronnick K, Ehrt U, De Deyn PP, Tekin S, Emre M, Cummings JL. Neuropsychiatric symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease and dementia: frequency, profile and associated care giver stress. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2007 Jan;78(1):36-42. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.2005.083113. Epub 2006 Jul 4.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Norva100408
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