A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ustekinumab Induction Therapy in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease (UNITI-2)
A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Ustekinumab Induction Therapy in Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease (UNITI-2)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Adelaide, Australia
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Cairns, Australia
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Central Queensland M C, Australia
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Concord, Australia
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Fremantle, Australia
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Garran, Australia
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Liverpool, Australia
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Malvern, Australia
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Parkville, Australia
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Brussel, Belgium
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Leuven, Belgium
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Goiânia, Brazil
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Porto Alegre, Brazil
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Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
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Sao Paulo, Brazil
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São Paulo, Brazil
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Pleven, Bulgaria
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Rousse, Bulgaria
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Sofia, Bulgaria
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Varna, Bulgaria
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Saskatoon N/A, Canada
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Winnipeg N/A, Canada
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Alberta
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Calgary, Alberta, Canada
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Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
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British Columbia
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Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
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Manitoba
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Brandon, Manitoba, Canada
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Ontario
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Kingston, Ontario, Canada
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London, Ontario, Canada
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Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Quebec
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Montreal, Quebec, Canada
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Saskatchewan
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Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada
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Osijek, Croatia
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Rijeka, Croatia
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Zagreb, Croatia
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Amiens Cedex 1, France
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Bordeaux, France
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Caen Cedex 9, France
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Lille, France
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Paris, France
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Paris Cedex 18, France
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Rouen, France
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Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
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Berlin, Germany
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Bochum, Germany
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Frankfurt, Germany
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Halle, Germany
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Hamburg, Germany
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Hannover, Germany
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Haßloch, Germany
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Heidelberg, Germany
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Kiel, Germany
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Lÿneburg, Germany
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Mannheim, Germany
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Minden, Germany
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München, Germany
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Münster, Germany
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Regensburg, Germany
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Stade, Germany
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Ulm, Germany
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Budapest, Hungary
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Budapest N/A, Hungary
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Békéscsaba, Hungary
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Debrecen, Hungary
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Gyula, Hungary
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Mosonmagyaróvár, Hungary
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Pecs, Hungary
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Szekesfehervar, Hungary
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Szekszard, Hungary
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Reykjavik, Iceland
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Beer Yaakov, Israel
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Haifa, Israel
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Jerusalem, Israel
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Kfar Saba, Israel
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Petah Tikva, Israel
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Rehovot, Israel
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Tel Aviv, Israel
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Chikushino, Japan
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Hachioji, Japan
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Hamamatsu, Japan
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Hirosaki, Japan
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Hiroshima, Japan
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Kagoshima, Japan
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Nishinomiya, Japan
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Ohtsu, Japan
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Oita, Japan
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Osaka, Japan
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Sakura, Japan
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Sapporo, Japan
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Sendai, Japan
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Suita-Shi, Japan
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Tokyo, Japan
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Tsu, Japan
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Uruma, Japan
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Yokkaichi, Japan
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Yokohama, Japan
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Yokosuka, Japan
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Daegu, Korea, Republic of
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Gyeonggi-Do, Korea, Republic of
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Seoul, Korea, Republic of
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Amsterdam, Netherlands
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Amsterdam Zuidoost, Netherlands
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Maastricht, Netherlands
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Rotterdam, Netherlands
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Auckland, New Zealand
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Christchurch, New Zealand
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Dunedin, New Zealand
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Grafton, New Zealand
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Hamilton, New Zealand
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Hastings, New Zealand
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Plenty, New Zealand
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Wellington, New Zealand
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Bydgoszcz, Poland
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Elblag, Poland
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Krakow, Poland
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Lodz, Poland
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Warszawa, Poland
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Moscow, Russian Federation
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Novosibirsk, Russian Federation
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Belgrade, Serbia
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Beograd, Serbia
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Cape Town, South Africa
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Durban, South Africa
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Pretoria, South Africa
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Madrid, Spain
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Sabadell, Spain
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Santiago De Compostela, Spain
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Birmingham, United Kingdom
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Brighton, United Kingdom
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Bristol, United Kingdom
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Cambridge, United Kingdom
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Gloucester, United Kingdom
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Harrow, United Kingdom
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Liverpool, United Kingdom
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London, United Kingdom
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Manchester, United Kingdom
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Norwich, United Kingdom
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Nottinghamshirecc, United Kingdom
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Oxford, United Kingdom
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Shrewsbury, United Kingdom
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Southampton, United Kingdom
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Arizona
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Tucson, Arizona, United States
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Arkansas
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Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
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California
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La Jolla, California, United States
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Los Angeles, California, United States
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San Diego, California, United States
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Santa Monica, California, United States
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Torrance, California, United States
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Colorado
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Lone Tree, Colorado, United States
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Florida
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Boca Raton, Florida, United States
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Gainesville, Florida, United States
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Jacksonville, Florida, United States
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Largo, Florida, United States
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Miami, Florida, United States
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Naples, Florida, United States
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Port Orange, Florida, United States
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Winter Park, Florida, United States
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Georgia
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Athens, Georgia, United States
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Atlanta, Georgia, United States
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Decatur, Georgia, United States
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Macon, Georgia, United States
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Idaho
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Idaho Falls, Idaho, United States
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, United States
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Iowa
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Clive, Iowa, United States
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Kansas
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Pratt, Kansas, United States
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Topeka, Kansas, United States
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Kentucky
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Crestview Hills, Kentucky, United States
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Lexington, Kentucky, United States
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Louisville, Kentucky, United States
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Louisiana
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Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States
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Houma, Louisiana, United States
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New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
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Maryland
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Chevy Chase, Maryland, United States
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Columbia, Maryland, United States
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Towson, Maryland, United States
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States
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Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
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Michigan
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Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
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Chesterfield, Michigan, United States
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Novi, Michigan, United States
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Troy, Michigan, United States
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Ypsilanti, Michigan, United States
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Minnesota
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Rochester, Minnesota, United States
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Mississippi
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Jackson, Mississippi, United States
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Ocean Springs, Mississippi, United States
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Missouri
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Columbia, Missouri, United States
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Kansas City, Missouri, United States
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Lees Summit, Missouri, United States
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Urbana, Missouri, United States
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Nevada
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Las Vegas, Nevada, United States
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New Jersey
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Egg Harbor, New Jersey, United States
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Marlton, New Jersey, United States
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Morristown, New Jersey, United States
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New York
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Great Neck, New York, United States
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New York, New York, United States
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Poughkeepsie, New York, United States
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North Carolina
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Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States
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Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
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Raleigh, North Carolina, United States
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Ohio
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Beavercreek, Ohio, United States
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Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
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Columbus, Ohio, United States
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Mentor, Ohio, United States
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Oklahoma
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Norman, Oklahoma, United States
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Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
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Tulsa, Oklahoma, United States
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Oregon
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Bend, Oregon, United States
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Portland, Oregon, United States
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Pennsylvania
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Malvern, Pennsylvania, United States
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
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South Carolina
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Columbia, South Carolina, United States
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North Charleston, South Carolina, United States
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Tennessee
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Germantown, Tennessee, United States
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Nashville, Tennessee, United States
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Texas
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Austin, Texas, United States
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Grapevine, Texas, United States
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Houston, Texas, United States
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Tyler, Texas, United States
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Utah
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Salt Lake City, Utah, United States
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Virginia
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Charlottesville, Virginia, United States
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Chesapeake, Virginia, United States
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Virginia Beach, Virginia, United States
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Washington
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Bellevue, Washington, United States
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Seattle, Washington, United States
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Wisconsin
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Madison, Wisconsin, United States
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have Crohn's disease of at least 3 months' duration with colitis, ileitis, or ileocolitis, confirmed at some time in the past by radiography, histology, or endoscopy
- Have active Crohn's disease, defined as a baseline Crohn Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of >= 220 and <= 450, with confirmation of active inflammation
- Has failed conventional therapy as demonstrated by having received corticosteroids and/or immunomodulators(ie, AZA, MTX, or 6-MP) at adequate therapeutic doses OR Have a history of failure to respond to or tolerate an adequate course of corticosteroids and/or immunomodulators (ie, AZA, MTX, or 6-MP) at adequate therapeutic doses OR Is corticosteroid dependent or has had a history of corticosteroid dependency AND Has not previously demonstrated failure of or intolerance to 1 or more TNF-antagonist therapies (ie, infliximab, adalimumab, or certolizumab pegol) per study criteria
- Have screening laboratory test results within protocol-specified parameters
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have had any kind of bowel resection within 6 months
- Are pregnant or planning pregnancy (both men and women) while enrolled in the study or for 20 weeks after receiving study agent
- Patients who have received infliximab, adalimumab or certolizumab pegol < = 8 weeks before the first administration of study drug
- Patients with certain complications of Crohn's disease that would make it hard to assess response to study drug
- Patients with a history of or ongoing chronic or recurrent infectious disease
- Patients who have previously received a biologic agent targeting IL-12 or IL-23, including but not limited to ustekinumab (CNTO 1275) or briakinumab (ABT-874)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: QUADRUPLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo IV
Group 1: Placebo Form=solution for injection route=intravenous use in a single dose.
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Form=solution for injection, route=intravenous use, in a single dose.
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EXPERIMENTAL: Ustekinumab 130 milligram (mg)
Group 2 ustekinumab 130 mg Type=exact unit=mg number=130 form=solution for injection route= intravenous use in a single dose.
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Type=exact, unit=mg, number=130, form=solution for injection, route= intravenous use, in a single dose.
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EXPERIMENTAL: Ustekinumab approximately (~) 6 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg)
Group 3: ustekinumab approximately 6 mg/kg Type=range unit=mg/kg number=6 form=solution for injection route= intravenous use in a single dose.weight-range
based ustekinumab doses approximating ustekinumab 6 mg/kg: 260 mg (weight <= 55 kg) 390 mg (weight > 55 kg and <= 85 kg) and 520 mg (weight > 85 kg).
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Type=range, unit=mg/kg, number=6, form=solution for injection, route= intravenous use, in a single dose.weight-range
based ustekinumab doses approximating ustekinumab 6 mg/kg: 260 mg (weight <= 55 kg), 390 mg (weight > 55 kg and <= 85 kg), and 520 mg (weight > 85 kg).
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 6
Time Frame: Week 6
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Clinical response at Week 6 was defined as a reduction from baseline in the Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of greater than or equal (>=) 100 points (in general, CDAI score ranges from 0 to approximately 600; higher score indicates higher disease activities).
Participants with a baseline CDAI score of > = 220 to less than or equal (< =) 248 were considered to be in clinical response if a CDAI score of less than (<) 150 was attained.
A decrease in CDAI score over time indicates improvement in disease activity.
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Week 6
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
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Number of Participants in Clinical Remission at Week 8
Time Frame: Week 8
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Clinical remission at Week 8 was defined as a Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score of <150 points.
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Week 8
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Number of Participants in Clinical Response at Week 8
Time Frame: Week 8
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Clinical response at Week 8 was defined as a reduction from baseline in the CDAI score of greater than or equal (>=) 100 points (in general, CDAI score ranges from 0 to approximately 600; higher score indicates higher disease activities).
Participants with a baseline CDAI score of > = 220 to less than or equal (< =) 248 were considered to be in clinical response if a CDAI score of less than (<) 150 was attained.
A decrease in CDAI score over time indicates improvement in disease activity.
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Week 8
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Number of Participants With Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) 70 Point Response at Week 6
Time Frame: Week 6
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70-point response is defined as at least 70 points reduction in CDAI score (in general, CDAI score ranges from 0 to approximately 600; higher score indicates higher disease activities).
The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease.
A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.
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Week 6
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Number of Participants With CDAI 70 Point Response at Week 3
Time Frame: Week 3
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70-point response is defined as at least 70 points reduction in CDAI score (in general, CDAI score ranges from 0 to approximately 600; higher score indicates higher disease activities).
The CDAI score is used to quantify the symptoms of participants with Crohn's Disease.
A decrease in CDAI over time indicates improvement in disease activity.
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Week 3
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Adedokun OJ, Xu Z, Gasink C, Kowalski K, Sandborn WJ, Feagan B. Population Pharmacokinetics and Exposure-Response Analyses of Ustekinumab in Patients With Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease. Clin Ther. 2022 Oct;44(10):1336-1355. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2022.08.010. Epub 2022 Sep 21.
- Narula N, Aruljothy A, Wong ECL, Homenauth R, Alshahrani AA, Marshall JK, Reinisch W. The impact of ustekinumab on extraintestinal manifestations of Crohn's disease: A post hoc analysis of the UNITI studies. United European Gastroenterol J. 2021 Jun;9(5):581-589. doi: 10.1002/ueg2.12094. Epub 2021 Jun 2.
- Sandborn WJ, Feagan BG, Danese S, O'Brien CD, Ott E, Marano C, Baker T, Zhou Y, Volger S, Tikhonov I, Gasink C, Sands BE, Ghosh S. Safety of Ustekinumab in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Pooled Safety Analysis of Results from Phase 2/3 Studies. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2021 Jun 15;27(7):994-1007. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izaa236. Erratum In: Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2021 Jun 15;27(7):1175.
- Li K, Friedman JR, Chan D, Pollack P, Yang F, Jacobstein D, Brodmerkel C, Gasink C, Feagan BG, Sandborn WJ, Rutgeerts P, De Hertogh G. Effects of Ustekinumab on Histologic Disease Activity in Patients With Crohn's Disease. Gastroenterology. 2019 Oct;157(4):1019-1031.e7. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.06.037. Epub 2019 Jul 4.
- Ghosh S, Gensler LS, Yang Z, Gasink C, Chakravarty SD, Farahi K, Ramachandran P, Ott E, Strober BE. Ustekinumab Safety in Psoriasis, Psoriatic Arthritis, and Crohn's Disease: An Integrated Analysis of Phase II/III Clinical Development Programs. Drug Saf. 2019 Jun;42(6):751-768. doi: 10.1007/s40264-019-00797-3. Erratum In: Drug Saf. 2019 Apr 22;:
- Rutgeerts P, Gasink C, Chan D, Lang Y, Pollack P, Colombel JF, Wolf DC, Jacobstein D, Johanns J, Szapary P, Adedokun OJ, Feagan BG, Sandborn WJ. Efficacy of Ustekinumab for Inducing Endoscopic Healing in Patients With Crohn's Disease. Gastroenterology. 2018 Oct;155(4):1045-1058. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.06.035. Epub 2018 Aug 29.
- Adedokun OJ, Xu Z, Gasink C, Jacobstein D, Szapary P, Johanns J, Gao LL, Davis HM, Hanauer SB, Feagan BG, Ghosh S, Sandborn WJ. Pharmacokinetics and Exposure Response Relationships of Ustekinumab in Patients With Crohn's Disease. Gastroenterology. 2018 May;154(6):1660-1671. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.01.043. Epub 2018 Feb 1.
- Hibi T, Imai Y, Murata Y, Matsushima N, Zheng R, Gasink C. Efficacy and safety of ustekinumab in Japanese patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease: a subpopulation analysis of phase 3 induction and maintenance studies. Intest Res. 2017 Oct;15(4):475-486. doi: 10.5217/ir.2017.15.4.475. Epub 2017 Oct 23.
- Feagan BG, Sandborn WJ, Gasink C, Jacobstein D, Lang Y, Friedman JR, Blank MA, Johanns J, Gao LL, Miao Y, Adedokun OJ, Sands BE, Hanauer SB, Vermeire S, Targan S, Ghosh S, de Villiers WJ, Colombel JF, Tulassay Z, Seidler U, Salzberg BA, Desreumaux P, Lee SD, Loftus EV Jr, Dieleman LA, Katz S, Rutgeerts P; UNITI-IM-UNITI Study Group. Ustekinumab as Induction and Maintenance Therapy for Crohn's Disease. N Engl J Med. 2016 Nov 17;375(20):1946-1960. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1602773.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CR018418
- CNTO1275CRD3002 (OTHER: Janssen Research & Development, LLC)
- 2010-022759-42 (EUDRACT_NUMBER)
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