Interaction Between a Calcimimetic Agent and the Renin Angiotensine Aldosterone System
Evaluation of the Interaction Between a Calcimimetic Agent (Cinacalcet) and the Renin Angiotensine Aldosterone System in Healthy Volunteers
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Vaud
-
Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland, 1011
- CHUV, service de néphrologie/hypertension
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy subject
Male
- Age > 18 and < 45 years old
- Caucasian
- Non-smoker
- BMI >18 and < 25 Kg/m2
- Normal clinical examination
- ECG normal, 12 leads
- Systolic arterial pressure (SBP) ≥100 ≤ 139 mmHg and diastolic arterial pressure (DBP) ≥50 ≤ 89 mmHg (after 5 minutes lying down, 3 measurements at 2-minute intervals; Omron machine; left arm)
- Heart rate (HR) ≥ 45 ≤ 90 beats/min
- Subject capable of understanding the written information and the written consent form.
- Subject must have given written, dated and signed consent before starting any trial procedure.
Exclusion Criteria:
• Female
- Age < 18 or > 45 years old
- Electrolyte disturbances, defined as any sodium, potassium, total or ionized calcium, phosphate or magnesium value outside of the laboratory's reference values (at the Inclusion Visit).
- Seropositive for HIV, HBV or HCV (at the Inclusion Visit).
- Positive detection of drugs in urine (opiates, cannabinoids, cocaine, benzodiazepines, amphetamines or barbiturates) (at the Inclusion Visit).
- Fall in SBP > or DBP > 10 mmHg after standing for 1 minute or any clinical manifestation of postural hypotension (at the Inclusion Visit).
- Any history of diseases or clinically significant conditions which may be gastrointestinal (such as gastritis or gastric ulcer), respiratory, psychiatric, neurological (medical history of convulsions), renal, hepatic or cardiac or other diseases/conditions or abnormal physical signs which may interfere with the study's objectives. The investigator may disqualify any subject for a valid medical or psychiatric reason.
- Ongoing involvement or in the 60 days prior to the Inclusion Visit in another research study.
- Chronic use of any medication (prescribed or not) during the 4 weeks prior to the Inclusion Visit (only the use of medications such as paracetamol for headaches will be tolerated at the lowest dose possible.
- Use of any medication known as CYP P450 3A4 inhibitors during the 12 weeks prior to the Inclusion Visit (amiodarone, diltiazem, verapamil, ketoconazole, itraconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole, fluconazole, miconazol, ritonavir, nelfinavir, amprenavir, indinavir, atazanavir, erythromycin, clarithromycin, josamycin, telithromycin)
- Donation of blood, plasma and/or marrow in the 3 months prior to the Inclusion Visit
- Medical history of dependence on drugs or alcohol abuse as defined by the DSM IVR, criteria for diagnosing drug and alcohol abuse and dependence on drugs.
- Medical history of intolerant reactions to cinacalcet or furosemide (or derivatives of sulfamides)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: calcimimetic agent (cinacalcet)
3 days of a low-sodium diet (50 mmol of Na+ per day, equivalent to 3 grams of salt/day), followed by an investigation day at the hospital during which the subjects will be studied before and after exposure to the cinacalcet or the placebo.
The 2 periods will be separated by a therapeutic wash-out lasting 14-28 days.
The total length of the study per participant will be 1, max. 2 months
|
one dose of oral cinacalcet, 60mg
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
3 days of a low-sodium diet (50 mmol of Na+ per day, equivalent to 3 grams of salt/day), followed by an investigation day at the hospital during which the subjects will be studied before and after exposure to the cinacalcet or placebo.
The 2 periods will be separated by a therapeutic wash-out lasting 14-28 days.
The total length of the study per participant will be 1, max. 2 months
|
one tablet of placebo
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Effect of cinacalcet compared to placebo on plasma renin activity
Time Frame: up to 36 days
|
to determine the acute effect of a single high dose of cinacalcet compared to placebo on plasma renin activity (PRA), under RAAS-stimulating conditions (low sodium diet, furosemide injection) by PRA plasma measure
|
up to 36 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
effect of cinacalcet administered as single dose (compared to placebo) on plasma aldosterone and on hemodynamics
Time Frame: up to 36 days
|
to determine the effect of cinacalcet administered as single dose (compared to placebo) on plasma aldosterone and on hemodynamics (blood pressure, heart rate), under RAAS stimulating conditions (low sodium diet, furosemide injection).
|
up to 36 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Michel Burnier, Professor, CHUV
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Maillard MP, Tedjani A, Perregaux C, Burnier M. Calcium-sensing receptors modulate renin release in vivo and in vitro in the rat. J Hypertens. 2009 Oct;27(10):1980-7. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0b013e32832f0d22.
- Muller ME, Forni Ogna V, Maillard M, Stoudmann C, Zweiacker C, Anex C, Wuerzner G, Burnier M, Bonny O. Furosemide stimulation of parathormone in humans: role of the calcium-sensing receptor and the renin-angiotensin system. Pflugers Arch. 2015 Dec;467(12):2413-21. doi: 10.1007/s00424-015-1714-4. Epub 2015 Jun 20.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2011DR4219
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
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