A Phase 1 Trial of TST of PD 0332991 Followed by Cytarabine and Mitoxantrone for Adults With Relapsed and Refractory Acute Leukemias and High-Risk Myelodysplasia
A Phase I and Pharmacodynamic Trial of Timed Sequential Administration of the Cyclin Dependent Kinase 4/6 Inhibitor PD 0332991 Followed by Cytarabine Plus Mitoxantrone for Adults With Relapsed and Refractory Acute Leukemias and High-Risk Myelodysplasias
1.1 Primary Objectives
- To determine the feasibility, tolerability, and toxicities of administering the selective CDK 4/6 inhibitor PD 0332991 prior to the combination of ara-C and Mitoxantrone for adults with relapsed and refractory acute leukemias and high risk myelodysplasias (MDS), including primary refractory disease
- To determine the direct cytotoxic effects of single agent PD 0332991 on malignant blasts
- To determine the maximal tolerated dose (MTD) of PD 0332991 in timed sequential combination with ara-C and Mitoxantrone
- To determine if the timed sequential combination of PD 0332991 with ara-C and mitoxantrone can induce clinical responses in adults with relapsed or refractory acute leukemias and high-risk MDS
1.2 Secondary Objectives:
- To determine the ability of PD 0332991 to directly induce apoptosis in malignant cell populations in vivo
- To obtain pharmacodynamic (PD) data regarding the ability of PD 0332991 to arrest malignant cells in the G 1 phase of cell cycle, followed by synchronized release of those cells into S phase upon discontinuation of PD 0332991 and resultant enhanced ara-C cytotoxicity
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Maryland
-
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287
- Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
-
-
New York
-
New York, New York, United States, 10065
- Weill Cornell Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Adults age ≥ 18 years
- Multilineage bone marrow failure
- Serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dl
- Hepatic enzymes (AST, ALT) ≤ 3x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dl, unless due to Gilbert's disease, hemolysis or leukemic infiltration
- Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 45%
- QTc ≤ 470 msec
- RB expression is required for the action of PD 0332991. Because rb deletions and mutations are rare in acute leukemias and MDS, screening for RB expression will not be required before enrollment. Pretreatment biopsies will be stored and analyzed for RB expression if needed subsequently.
Exclusion Criteria:
• No more than 5 cytotoxic regimens
- Previous allogeneic or autologous stem cell transplantation permitted
- ≥ 3 weeks delay from prior cytotoxic chemotherapy or radiation therapy
- ≥ 2 week delay from prior biologic therapies including hematopoietic growth factors and vidaza or decitabine
- If using Hydroxyurea, steroids, tyrosine kinase/src kinase inhibitors, arsenic, interferon for count control, must be off therapy for ≥ 48 hours prior to beginning PD 0332991
- No concomitant use of potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitors (e.g. triazole antifungal agents) or inducers (e.g. omperazole, dilantin, dexamethasone) within 7 days prior to beginning PD 0332991
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm 1
|
• PD 0332991 will be given orally days 1,2,3
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The Toxicities of Administration of PD 0332991 in Combination With Cytarabine and Mitoxantrone.
Time Frame: 42 days
|
The number of participants experiencing toxicities of administration of PD 0332991 in combination with cytarabine and mitoxantrone will be measured according to NCI-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0
|
42 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
To Determine the Maximal Tolerated Dose (MTD) of PD 0332991 in Timed Sequential Combination With Ara-C and Mitoxantrone
Time Frame: 42 days
|
Dose escalation decisions will be based on nonhematologic toxicities in Cycle 1 (28 days) and hematologic toxicities, in the case of an aplastic marrow through Day 56, For cytopenias including ANC < 500/mm3 or platelets < 50, 000/mm3 a bone marrow will be performed between days 42 and 49.. Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) will be measured according to NCI-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0
|
42 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Judith Karp, MD, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Disease Attributes
- Bone Marrow Diseases
- Hematologic Diseases
- Precancerous Conditions
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- Leukemia
- Preleukemia
- Acute Disease
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Protein Kinase Inhibitors
- Palbociclib
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- J1275
- NA_00076003 (Other Identifier: JHMIRB)
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