Non-interventional Comparison of Sedatives on Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation in Intensive Care Patients (NICEWEAN)

September 4, 2019 updated by: Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the use of different sedatives affect the weaning process from mechanical ventilation in intensive care patients.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Terminated

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Traditionally patients with ongoing mechanical ventilation have been sedated to assure absence of pain, anxiety and to provide comfort. Unfortunately this approach might have negative consequences such as prolonged time for mechanical ventilation, length of stay in the ICU and hospital.

In this study, the investigators would like to investigate (in an exploratory way due to the non-interventional setup) whether weaning from mechanical ventilation will be affected by the choice of sedatives - including dexmedetomidine, midazolam and propofol. This study also aims at investigating how the choice of primary sedative will affect delirium/anxiety, need of other medications (sedatives, analgesics, anti-psychotics), quality of life after ICU and the presence of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. In addition, the investigators aim at receiving information from the caregivers on their ICU experience, as recent data imply that not only the ICU patient but also the caregiver suffer from PTSD after the ICU stay.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
155

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Sweden
      • Danderyd, Sweden, SE18288
        • Danderyds Hospital Anestesi- och intensivvårdskliniken
      • Stockholm, Sweden, SE11281
        • Capio S:t Goran Hospital, Anestesikliniken
      • Örebro, Sweden, SE70185
        • Örebro University Hospital, Anestesi- och intensivvårdskliniken

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Adult general intensive care patients Need of mechanical ventilation >24 hours Need of light to moderate sedation

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Admitted to a general ICU ward
  • ≥ 18years
  • Intubated and mechanically ventilated for at least 24 hours
  • Need of light to moderate sedation (corresponding to RASS 0 - (-3) or MAAS 2-3)
  • Sedated with dexmedetomidine, midazolam and/or propofol
  • Good knowledge in Swedish language
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria:

  • Lack of fulfilling prescribed sedation regime
  • Estimated high risk of death during the study period, according to investigator (roughly equal to estimated mortality rate (EMR) > 80% )
  • Tracheotomy
  • Change in sedative drugs since the "fit for weaning" time point
  • Use of other alpha-2 agonists (clonidine) during ICU stay
  • Positive pregnancy test or currently lactating/ known pregnancy or lactation
  • Participation in other study involving use of a pharmacologically active compound
  • Patients with limitations in therapy
  • Otherwise unable to fulfill the study, according to investigator's opinion

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Dexmedetomidine
Here, patients to be included are those being sedated with dexmedetomidine as primary sedative.
Other: SOC
Patient are given standard of care
Propofol
Here, patients to be included are those being sedated with propofol as primary sedative.
Other: SOC
Patient are given standard of care
Midazolam
Here, patients to be included are those being sedated with midazolam as primary sedative
Other: SOC
Patient are given standard of care

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The time point from when the patient is considered "fit for weaning" to the actual time point for extubation
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Time-point for patient being considered "fit for extubation"
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days
Total time in mechanical ventilation
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days
Extubation failure (re-intubation within 24 hours)
Time Frame: 24 hours
24 hours
Anxiety/delirium assessments
Time Frame: 30 days
RASS/MAAS sedation scales and ICDSC/CAM-ICU delirium assessments methods are used, as appropriate
30 days
Length of ICU stay (actual time of discharge)
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days
QoL (15D)
Time Frame: 2-4 months post-ICU discharge
2-4 months post-ICU discharge
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder assessment - PTSS14 questionnaire
Time Frame: 2-4 months post-ICU discharge
This assessment will be offered to the ICU patients but also to their caregivers.
2-4 months post-ICU discharge
Total duration of sedation
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days
Number of days using opioids
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days
Number of days using antipsychotic/neuroleptic drugs
Time Frame: 30 days
30 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Orion Corporation, Orion Pharma

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Principal Investigator: Carl-Johan Wickerts, MD, Danderyds Hospital, Danderyd, Sweden

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
June 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
November 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
November 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
October 12, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 15, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
October 16, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
September 6, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 4, 2019

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
September 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 3005022
  • Dnr 2012/628-31/4 (Other Identifier: Ethical Review Board, Stockholm Region)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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