Study to Compare the the Analgesic Efficacy and Tolerability of Meloxicam Versus Placebo and Ibuprofen in the Treatment of Pain After Surgery of the Third Molar
A Short Term Double-blind Trial to Compare the the Analgesic Efficacy and Tolerability of Meloxicam 15 mg, 7.5 mg, 3.75 mg and 1.875 mg Oral (Quick Tablet) Versus Placebo and Ibuprofen 400 mg and 200 mg Oral in the Treatment of Pain After Surgery of the Third Molar
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female aged 18 years or above
- Patients undergoing removal of one impacted mandibular third molar under local anesthesia. (Short duration anaesthetics will be allowed, i.e. mepivacaine 3% in Italy and Spain and xylocaine in USA, both without vasoconstrictors) Only patients with type of inclusion II to IV have to be included (type II, molar in the submucosa; type III, molar partially included in the bone; type IV, molar fully included in the bone)
- Assessment of pain must be at least 50 mm on a 100 mm visual analogue scale (VAS)
- Patient informed consent in accordance with local legislation.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Type I of inclusion (molar partially or totally erupted)
- Known or suspected hypersensitivity to trial drug or their excipients, analgesics, antipyretics or nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAIDs)
- Any clinical evidence of active peptic ulceration during the last six month
- Recurrent ulcers
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- Asthma, nasal polyps, angioneurotic oedema or urticaria following the administration of aspirin or NSAIDs
- Concomitant treatment with anti-coagulants (including heparin), lithium
- Concomitant administration of other anti inflammatory or analgesic agents
- Administration of any drug with analgesic properties in the 24 h previous to the administration of the study drug, except the local anesthetic for the surgery
- Administration of any antibiotics
- Significant perioperative complication judged by the oral surgeon
- Clinical evidence of or known severe cardiac, hepatic, renal, metabolic, hematological disease (including bleeding disorders), mental disturbance, ulcerative colitis
- Any other disease that could interfere with the evaluation of efficacy and safety
- Participation in another clinical trial during this study or during the previous month
- Previous participation in this trial
- Patient unable to comply with the protocol
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
|
|
|
Experimental: Meloxicam 15 mg
|
|
|
Experimental: Meloxicam 7.5 mg
|
|
|
Experimental: Meloxicam 3.75 mg
|
|
|
Experimental: Meloxicam 1.875 mg
|
|
|
Active Comparator: Ibuprofen 400 mg
|
|
|
Active Comparator: Ibuprofen 200 mg
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Assessment of pain intensity differences (PID) on a visual analogue scale (VAS, 100 mm) from one hour onwards
Time Frame: 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300 and 360 minutes after drug administration
|
60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300 and 360 minutes after drug administration
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Assessment of PID on a VAS
Time Frame: Up to 360 minutes after drug administration
|
Up to 360 minutes after drug administration
|
|
Sum of pain intensity differences (SPID)
Time Frame: Up to 360 minutes after drug administration
|
Up to 360 minutes after drug administration
|
|
Number of patients with pain decrease >=50%
Time Frame: Up to 360 minutes after drug administration
|
Up to 360 minutes after drug administration
|
|
Assessment of maximum pain decrease on a VAS
Time Frame: Up to 360 minutes after drug administration
|
Up to 360 minutes after drug administration
|
|
Number of withdrawals due to safety reasons
Time Frame: Up to 7 days after drug administration
|
Up to 7 days after drug administration
|
|
Number, nature and severity of adverse events
Time Frame: Up to 7 days after drug administration
|
Up to 7 days after drug administration
|
|
Total pain relief (TOTPAR) assessed by patient (Area under the pain relief-by time curve)
Time Frame: Up to 360 minutes after drug administration
|
Up to 360 minutes after drug administration
|
|
Assessment of onset of analgesic action
Time Frame: Up to 2 hours after surgery
|
Up to 2 hours after surgery
|
|
Final assessment of efficacy by patient on a 4-point verbal rating scale (VRS)
Time Frame: 6 hours after drug administration
|
6 hours after drug administration
|
|
Final assessment of efficacy by investigator on a 4-point VRS
Time Frame: 2 hours after drug administration
|
2 hours after drug administration
|
|
Change from baseline in laboratory values
Time Frame: Baseline, up to 7 days after drug administration
|
Baseline, up to 7 days after drug administration
|
|
Assessment of the progress of healing of the extraction site
Time Frame: 3-7 days after drug administration
|
3-7 days after drug administration
|
|
Patient's assessment of overall tolerability on a 4-point rating scale
Time Frame: Day 7 after drug administration
|
Day 7 after drug administration
|
|
Investigator's assessment of overall tolerability on a 4-point rating scale
Time Frame: Day 7 after drug administration
|
Day 7 after drug administration
|
|
Pain relief assessed by patient on a 5-point VRS
Time Frame: Up to 360 minutesafter drug administration
|
Up to 360 minutesafter drug administration
|
|
Number of withdrawals due to inadequate efficacy
Time Frame: Up to 7 days after drug administration
|
Up to 7 days after drug administration
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
- Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
- Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
- Ibuprofen
- Meloxicam
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 107.197
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