Relationship Between Psychosocial Factors, Health Literacy, Quality of Life and Satisfaction With Medical Visits in Adults With NF

April 2, 2017 updated by: Ana-Maria Vranceanu, PhD, Massachusetts General Hospital

Relationship Between Psychosocial Factors, Health Literacy, Quality of Life and Satisfaction With Medical Visits in Adults With Neurofibromatosis 1, Neurofibromatosis 2, and Schwannomatosis

This is a prospective study through the NF clinic at Massachusetts General Hospital that will examine the relationship between psychosocial factors, health literacy, and satisfaction with the medical visit in adults with NF1, NF2, and Schwannomatosis. A total of 89 participants will be enrolled in the study.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
86

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients diagnosed with neurofibromatosis 1, neurofibromatosis 2, or schwannomatosis

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 18 or older
  2. Can read and speak English at or above the 6th grade level
  3. Diagnosis of neurofibromatosis type 1, neurofibromatosis type 2, or schwannomatosis

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Severe active or untreated major mental illness that would interfere with study participation, to be determined at the discretion of the study investigator (e.g. untreated psychosis or suicidality)
  2. Unable or unwilling to participate
  3. Unable or unwilling to complete psychological assessments online via the REDCap or Assessment Center systems.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Satisfaction Questionnaires

After enrollment, subjects will be given baseline measures to assess demographics, psychosocial factors, and health literacy. This assessment will occur online via Computerized Assessment Center. Participants will complete the PROMIS battery of measures assessing: depression, anxiety, anger, fatigue, pain behavior and interference, physical function, satisfaction with discretionary social activities, satisfaction with social roles, and health literacy. Participants will also complete the FFFHL scale.

Upon completion of the baseline assessments, the participant will meet with their doctor at the NF clinic for a routine appointment. Post-treatment assessments will be administered immediately after completion of the medical visit. This assessment will evaluate the participant's satisfaction with the appointment in the NF clinic using the MISS and CAHPS surveys. This will be done online via REDCap.
Other: Questionnaires
All subjects will complete baseline psychological assessments prior to their medical visit. Upon completion of their routine medical visit, subjects will complete a post-test assessment measuring their satisfaction with the visit.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS)
Time Frame: Baseline (pre-medical visit)
A battery of measures assessing: depression, anxiety, anger, fatigue, pain behavior and interference, physical function, satisfaction with discretionary social activities, satisfaction with social roles, and health literacy.
Baseline (pre-medical visit)
Functional, Communicative and Critical Health Literacy (FFFHL) scale
Time Frame: Baseline (pre-medical visit)
Measures one's health literacy, the capacity of individuals to access, understand, and use health information to make informed and appropriate health-related decisions.
Baseline (pre-medical visit)
Medical Interview Satisfaction Scale (MISS)
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of their medical visit, an expected average of no more than 2 hours.
Measures patient satisfaction with individual doctor-patient consultations.
Participants will be followed for the duration of their medical visit, an expected average of no more than 2 hours.
Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CAHPS) survey
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of their medical visit, an expected average of no more than 2 hours.
Asks patients to report on and evaluate their experiences with health care. This survey covers topics that are important to consumers and focus on aspects of quality that consumers are best qualified to assess, such as the communication skills of providers and ease of access to health care services.
Participants will be followed for the duration of their medical visit, an expected average of no more than 2 hours.

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Age, Gender, Ethnicity, and Race of Patients with NF
Time Frame: Baseline (pre-medical visit)
The questionnaire asks for the patient's age, gender, ethnicity, and race as part of the basic demographics.
Baseline (pre-medical visit)
Visual Analog Health Scale
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of their medical visit, an expected average of no more than 2 hours.
Measures one's current health on a scale from 0 ("very poor") to 10 ("very good").
Participants will be followed for the duration of their medical visit, an expected average of no more than 2 hours.
Learning Disabilities of Patients with NF
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of their medical visit, an expected average of no more than 2 hours.
This question asks patients if they have ever been diagnosed with a learning disability.
Participants will be followed for the duration of their medical visit, an expected average of no more than 2 hours.
First Time at NF Clinic
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of their medical visit, an expected average of no more than 2 hours.
This question asks the patient if it's their first time at the MGH NF clinic.
Participants will be followed for the duration of their medical visit, an expected average of no more than 2 hours.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Massachusetts General Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
February 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
September 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
September 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 29, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 5, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 6, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
April 4, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 2, 2017

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
April 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2014P002755

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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