Dasatinib Combined With Chemotherapy in Philadelphia Chromosome-positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Dasatinib Plus Multi-agent Chemotherapy for New Diagnosed Philadelphia Chromosome-positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
- Drug: cyclophosphamide
- Drug: prednisone
- Drug: cytarabine
- Drug: dexamethasone
- Drug: etoposide
- Drug: methotrexate
- Procedure: allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
- Drug: mercaptopurine
- Procedure: autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
- Drug: daunorubicin
- Drug: mitoxantrone
- Drug: vincristine
- Drug: Dasatinib
Detailed Description
In this single-center, open-label, Phase II study, nonrandomized,no control,prospective clinical trial,a total of 30 Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ALL) patients will be enrolled.Patients will be diagnosed according to morphologic,immunologic, cytogenetic and molecular(MICM) criteria, including bone marrow morphology, immunophenotype, cytogenetic and molecular genetic (BCR/ABL gene, qualitative and quantitative analysis) examination.
Dasatinib 100 mg per day will be given orally along with combination chemotherapy starting day 8 of induction chemotherapy. Dasatinib will be given continuously (if it's tolerable) for 2 years since achievement of complete remission (CR) as part of consolidation chemotherapy and maintenance therapy.Patients can receive allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT),or patients who keep BCR/ABL negative can receive autologous HSCT whenever possible during their first CR. Otherwise, they will finish the consolidation chemotherapy. Total duration of follow-up will be 2 year after last enrollment.
Pre-treatment evaluation will include complete blood count (CBC) with reticulocyte count, chemistry, electrolytes, coagulation, hepatitis profile, chest X-ray.Evaluation during treatment will include: CBC every two days during myelosuppression, chemistry, electrolytes, coagulation before each cycles of chemotherapy. Quantitative PCR (RQ-PCR) for Bcr-Abl will be done from bone marrow mononuclear cells at diagnosis, at CR, and before each cycles of consolidation chemotherapy,then every 3 months during maintenance therapy. For patients who undergo allogeneic HSCT, quantitative PCR for Bcr-Abl will be done from bone marrow mononuclear cells at the initiation of conditioning, and then every 3 months. PCR will be done in IS standardized lab.
Side effects of combination therapy will be monitored and described according to Common Toxicity Criteria, version 4.0 (National Cancer Institute, USA).
The purpose of current study is to determine the clinical efficacy and tolerability of combination therapy of Dasatinib with multi-agent chemotherapy in newly-diagnosed Ph+ ALL.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Tianjin Municipality
-
Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China, 300020
- Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged 18 to 60 years with De novo Philadelphia chromosome positive (Philadelphia chromosome positive or BCR/ABL transcript positive) acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance status 2.
- Adequate end organ function as defined by: Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal(ULN); serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase(SGOT) and serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase(SGPT) ≤ 2.5 x ULN; Creatinine ≤ 1.5 x ULN; Serum amylase and lipase ≤ 1.5 x ULN; Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x ULN unless considered tumor related; Patients must have adequate cardiac function (ejection fraction ≥ 45 % on Multiple Gated Acquisition (MUGA) scan).
- Patients must have the following laboratory values (≥ lower limit of normal (LLN) or corrected to within normal limits with supplements prior to the first dose of study medication.): Potassium ≥ LLN; Magnesium ≥ LLN; Phosphorus ≥ LLN
- Patients should sign informed consent form.
Exclusion Criteria:
Impaired cardiac function:
Long QT syndrome or a known family history of long QT syndrome; clinically significant resting brachycardia (<50 beats per minute); ejection fraction < 45 % on MUGA scan. QTc interval > 450 msec on baseline ECG (using the QTcF formula). If QTcF interval>450 msec and electrolytes are not within normal ranges, electrolytes should be corrected and then the patient re-screened for QTc. Myocardial infarction within 12 months prior to starting study; other clinically significant heart disease (e.g. unstable angina, congestive heart failure or uncontrolled hypertension, uncontrolled arrhythmias).
Patients who are currently receiving treatment with any medications that have the potential to prolong the QT interval and the treatment cannot be either discontinued or switched to a different medication prior to starting study drug.
Other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions:
Patients with another primary malignant disease, except those that do not currently require treatment; acute or chronic liver, pancreatic or severe renal disease; another severe and/or life-threatening medical disease.
- Patients who are: (a) pregnant, (b) breast feeding, (c) of childbearing potential without a negative pregnancy test prior to baseline and (d) male or female of childbearing potential unwilling to use contraceptive precautions throughout the trial (post-menopausal women must be amenorrheic for at least 12 months to be considered of non-childbearing potential).
- Who is known human deficiency virus (HIV) positive.
- Use of any other investigational agent in the last 30 days.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm A
Dasatinib 100 mg per day will be given orally along with combination chemotherapy starting day 8 of induction chemotherapy.
Dasatinib will be given continuously (if it's tolerable) for 2 years since achievement of complete remission (CR) as part of consolidation chemotherapy and maintenance therapy.Patients can receive allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT),or patients who keep BCR/ABL negative can receive autologous HSCT whenever possible during their first CR.
Otherwise, they will finish the consolidation chemotherapy.
|
Second-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitor
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: From date of diagnosis until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months.
|
From date of diagnosis until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 60 months.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Disease-free survival (DFS)
Time Frame: From the date of complete remission(CR) until the date of documented relapse,assessed up to 60 months.
|
From the date of complete remission(CR) until the date of documented relapse,assessed up to 60 months.
|
|
The complete remission (CR) rate
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of the treatment, an expected average of 6 months.
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the treatment, an expected average of 6 months.
|
|
The molecular CR rate
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of the treatment, an expected average of 24 months.
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the treatment, an expected average of 24 months.
|
|
The plasma level of dasatinib in the regimen
Time Frame: Up to 3 months.
|
Up to 3 months.
|
|
The Cerebrospinal fluid level of dasatinib in the regimen
Time Frame: Up to 6 months.
|
Up to 6 months.
|
|
Number of adverse event of combined treatment
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of the treatment, an expected average of 24 months.
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the treatment, an expected average of 24 months.
|
|
Grade of adverse event of combined treatment
Time Frame: Participants will be followed for the duration of the treatment, an expected average of 24 months.
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the treatment, an expected average of 24 months.
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jianxiang Wang, Dr., Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Gong X, Li L, Wei H, Liu B, Zhou C, Zhang G, Liu K, Lin D, Gong B, Wei S, Li Y, Mi Y, Wang Y, Wang J. A Higher Dose of Dasatinib May Increase the Possibility of Crossing the Blood-brain Barrier in the Treatment of Patients With Philadelphia Chromosome-positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. Clin Ther. 2021 Jul;43(7):1265-1271.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2021.05.009. Epub 2021 Jun 10.
- Zhang GJ, Gong XY, Qiu SW, Zhou CL, Liu KQ, Lin D, Liu BC, Wei H, Wei SN, Li Y, Gu RX, Gong BF, Liu YT, Fang QY, Mi YC, Wang Y, Wang JX. [Dasatinib combined with multi-agent chemotherapy regimen in newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a prospective study from a single center]. Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2021 Feb 14;42(2):109-115. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2021.02.004. Chinese.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Neoplasms
- Immune System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Hematologic Diseases
- Lymphatic Diseases
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Immunoproliferative Disorders
- Leukemia, Lymphoid
- Translocation, Genetic
- Chromosome Aberrations
- Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases
- Leukemia
- Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
- Philadelphia Chromosome
- Sulfur Compounds
- Organic Chemicals
- Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring
- Heterocyclic Compounds
- Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring
- Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring
- Thiazoles
- Azoles
- Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides
- Hydrocarbons
- Hydrocarbons, Cyclic
- Carbohydrates
- Alkaloids
- Podophyllotoxin
- Tetrahydronaphthalenes
- Naphthalenes
- Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
- Hydrocarbons, Aromatic
- Polycyclic Compounds
- Glucosides
- Glycosides
- Indoles
- Purines
- Cytidine
- Pyrimidine Nucleosides
- Pyrimidines
- Pregnadienes
- Pregnanes
- Steroids
- Fused-Ring Compounds
- Steroids, Fluorinated
- Phosphoramide Mustards
- Nitrogen Mustard Compounds
- Mustard Compounds
- Hydrocarbons, Halogenated
- Phosphoramides
- Organophosphorus Compounds
- Nucleosides
- Pterins
- Pteridines
- Pregnadienetriols
- Pregnadienediols
- Vinca Alkaloids
- Secologanin Tryptamine Alkaloids
- Indole Alkaloids
- Indolizidines
- Indolizines
- Arabinonucleosides
- Aminopterin
- Anthracyclines
- Naphthacenes
- Aminoglycosides
- Anthraquinones
- Anthrones
- Anthracenes
- Quinones
- Sulfhydryl Compounds
- Dasatinib
- Dexamethasone
- Methotrexate
- Prednisone
- Cyclophosphamide
- Cytarabine
- Etoposide
- Vincristine
- Daunorubicin
- Mercaptopurine
- Mitoxantrone
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IIT2015001
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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