Anesthesia and Postoperative Outcome in Colorectal Cancer Patients
The Influence of Anesthesia on Postoperative Outcome and Complications in Colorectal Cancer Patients
Study aims to compare the influence of TIVA and sevoflurane anesthesia with or without lidocaine on postoperative short and long term outcome in patients with colorectal cancer undergoing surgery.
As short term endpoints postoperative pain and opioid consumption, resumption of bowel function, PONV, LOS will be registered.
Long term outcome parameters include: the incidence of chronic pain, 1 and 5 years cancer recurrences incidence and mortality.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Main goals
- Comparative evaluation of the incidence of recurrences after TIVA vs sevoflurane anesthesia
- Evaluation of the effect of lidocaine infusion associated with TIVA/sevoflurane on the incidence of chronic pain and of cancer recurrences and survival.
Secondary objectives
- Evaluation of the influence of lidocaine on postoperative outcome in patients with colorectal cancer
- Evaluation of the influence of lidocaine on postoperative inflammatory response
- Evaluation of the influence of lidocaine on the incidence and severity of postoperative pain and outcome in patients with colorectal cancer
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Daniela Ionescu, Prof
- Phone Number: +40744771209
- Email: dionescuati@yahoo.com
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Alexandru Alexa, Assist Prof
- Phone Number: +40752691911
- Email: alexandru_reziati@yahoo.com
Study Locations
-
-
Cluj
-
Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania
- Recruiting
- Institutul Oncologic Prof Dr Ion Chiricuta
-
Contact:
- Tiberiu Tat, doctor
- Email: dr_tibi@yahoo.com
-
Cluj-napoca, Cluj, Romania, 400162
- Recruiting
- Clinica ATI, str Croitorilor nr 19-21
-
Contact:
- Daniela Ionescu, Prof
- Phone Number: +40744771209
- Email: dionescuati@yahoo.com
-
Contact:
- Alexa Alexandru, Assit Prof
- Phone Number: +40752691911
- Email: alexandru_reziati@yahoo.com
-
Principal Investigator:
- Tiberiu Tat, PhD student
-
Sub-Investigator:
- Alexandru Alexa, PhD student
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Elective surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
• persistent chronic pain
- chronic medication that may interfere with pain: antiepileptics, NSAID, corticoids
- Contraindications for any of the study medications
- Significant psychiatric disorders (Axa I) (major depression, bipolar disorders, schizophrenia, etc.)
- Significant hepatic (ALAT and/or ASAT > 2 normal values) or renal (plasma creatinine > 2 mg/dl) disorders
- Convulsive disorders requiring medication during the last 2 years
- Planned regional analgesia/anesthesia (spinal or epidural)
- Corticoid dependent asthma
- Autoimmune disorders
- Anti-arrhythmic medication (verapamil, propafenone, amiodarone) that may interfere with lidocaine's anti-arrhythmic effects
- Refusal for study participation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: TIVA + lidocaine
TIVA-L. Patients allocated to receive TIVA (propofol-fentanyl) with lidocaine infusion. Interventions: TIVA+lidocaine |
Patients will be subjected to total intravenous anesthesia with propofol-fentanyl+i.v.
lidocaine infusion for the first 48 h postoperatively
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: TIVA+placebo
TIVA-P.
Patients allocated to receive TIVA without lidocaine (placebo).
Intervention: TIVA+placebo (saline infusion)
|
Patients will be subjected to TIVA with propofol-fentanyl + saline infusion for the first 48 h postoperatively
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Sevoflurane+placebo
Sevo-P. Patients allocated to receive Sevoflurane anesthesia without lidocaine infusion (placebo). Intervention: sevoflurane anesthesia +placebo (saline infusion) |
Patients will be subjected to anesthesia with sevoflurane-fentanyl + saline infusion for the first 48 h postoperatively
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Sevoflurane+lidocaine
Sevo-L. Patients allocated to receive sevoflurane anesthesia with lidocaine infusion for the first 48 h postoperatively. Intervention: sevoflurane anesthesia+ lidocaine infusion |
Patients will be subjected to anesthesia with sevoflurane- fentanyl + lidocaine infusion for the first 48 h postoperatively.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Survival after TIVA vs sevoflurane anesthesia in patients operated for colorectal cancer
Time Frame: 5 years
|
Survival at 5 years will be recorded
|
5 years
|
|
Incidence of recurrences:
Time Frame: 5 years
|
The incidence of recurrences will be registered annually and reported from the first year to 5 years respectively in all 4 groups of patients.
|
5 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Morphine consumption during the first 24 postoperative hours
Time Frame: 0- 24 h
|
Total morphine consumption during the first 24h after surgery will be recorded
|
0- 24 h
|
|
Severity of postoperative pain - verbal response pain (VRPS) score 1-10, (1=no pain, 10=worst pain) in recovery room and during the first 48 hrs postoperatively. Target verbal response pain score ≤3
Time Frame: 0- 48 h
|
The severity of postoperative pain will be recorded along with morphine consumption.Pain intensity will be followed during the first 48 h postoperatively.
|
0- 48 h
|
|
Resumption of bowel function
Time Frame: 0-72 h
|
Time to first flatus will be registered and compared between groups.
|
0-72 h
|
|
Length of hospital stay
Time Frame: 0-10 days
|
LOS will be registered and compared between study groups.
|
0-10 days
|
|
Postoperative chronic pain
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Chronic pain at 6 month and 1 year respectively will be assessed with McGill questionnaire by telephone interview. Scores range from 0 (no pain) to 78 (severe pain), patients with high scores need to seek medical advice |
1 year
|
|
Postoperative imflamation
Time Frame: Day 1
|
Evaluation of the influence of lidocaine on 24-hour postoperative inflammatory response; All patients will have leukocytes count and c protein reactive (PCR) so an analysis can be made.
|
Day 1
|
|
Rate of postoperative complications after intravenous lidocaine infusion versus placebo
Time Frame: 0-30 days
|
Monitoring the incidence of some common perioperative complications: pulmonary embolism, pulmonary edema, acute kidney injury, anastomosis leak, myocardial infarction, stroke, pneumonia
|
0-30 days
|
|
Rate of postoperative complications after TIVA versus inhalation anaesthesia
Time Frame: 0-30 days
|
Monitoring the incidence of some common perioperative complications: pulmonary embolism, pulmonary edema, acute kidney injury, anastomosis leak, myocardial infarction, stroke, pneumonia
|
0-30 days
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Rate of local anaesthetics systemic toxicity incidence
Time Frame: 0-48 hours
|
An investigator will note any signs of local anaesthetics systemic toxicity at the bed site of patient
|
0-48 hours
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Daniela Ionescu, Prof, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca
- Principal Investigator: Alexandru Alexa, Assist Prof, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Heaney A, Buggy DJ. Can anaesthetic and analgesic techniques affect cancer recurrence or metastasis? Br J Anaesth. 2012 Dec;109 Suppl 1:i17-i28. doi: 10.1093/bja/aes421.
- Divatia JV, Ambulkar R. Anesthesia and cancer recurrence: What is the evidence? J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2014 Apr;30(2):147-50. doi: 10.4103/0970-9185.129990. No abstract available.
- Cassinello F, Prieto I, del Olmo M, Rivas S, Strichartz GR. Cancer surgery: how may anesthesia influence outcome? J Clin Anesth. 2015 May;27(3):262-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2015.02.007. Epub 2015 Mar 11.
- Fodale V, D'Arrigo MG, Triolo S, Mondello S, La Torre D. Anesthetic techniques and cancer recurrence after surgery. ScientificWorldJournal. 2014 Feb 6;2014:328513. doi: 10.1155/2014/328513. eCollection 2014.
- Mao L, Lin S, Lin J. The effects of anesthetics on tumor progression. Int J Physiol Pathophysiol Pharmacol. 2013;5(1):1-10. Epub 2013 Mar 8.
- Cakmakkaya OS, Kolodzie K, Apfel CC, Pace NL. Anaesthetic techniques for risk of malignant tumour recurrence. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Nov 7;(11):CD008877. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008877.pub2.
- Kaba A, Laurent SR, Detroz BJ, Sessler DI, Durieux ME, Lamy ML, Joris JL. Intravenous lidocaine infusion facilitates acute rehabilitation after laparoscopic colectomy. Anesthesiology. 2007 Jan;106(1):11-8; discussion 5-6. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200701000-00007.
- McCarthy GC, Megalla SA, Habib AS. Impact of intravenous lidocaine infusion on postoperative analgesia and recovery from surgery: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials. Drugs. 2010 Jun 18;70(9):1149-63. doi: 10.2165/10898560-000000000-00000.
- Alexa AL, Tat TF, Ionescu D. The influence of TIVA or inhalation anesthesia with or without intravenous lidocaine on postoperative outcome in colorectal cancer surgery: a study protocol for a prospective clinical study. Trials. 2022 Mar 18;23(1):219. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-06157-4.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Colonic Diseases
- Intestinal Diseases
- Intestinal Neoplasms
- Rectal Diseases
- Colorectal Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
- Central Nervous System Depressants
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Sensory System Agents
- Anesthetics, General
- Anesthetics
- Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Anesthetics, Local
- Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers
- Sodium Channel Blockers
- Anesthetics, Inhalation
- Lidocaine
- Sevoflurane
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 53/14.03.2016
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Access criteria are: active involvement into the study, the need to register data into the common database.
The need to report data into the PhD thesis is also an access criteria.
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- Study Protocol
- Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
- Clinical Study Report (CSR)
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