Anesthesia and Postoperative Outcome in Colorectal Cancer Patients

January 14, 2022 updated by: Prof.Dr.Daniela Ionescu, Institutul Regional de Gastroenterologie & Hepatologie Prof. dr. Octavian Fodor

The Influence of Anesthesia on Postoperative Outcome and Complications in Colorectal Cancer Patients

Study aims to compare the influence of TIVA and sevoflurane anesthesia with or without lidocaine on postoperative short and long term outcome in patients with colorectal cancer undergoing surgery.

As short term endpoints postoperative pain and opioid consumption, resumption of bowel function, PONV, LOS will be registered.

Long term outcome parameters include: the incidence of chronic pain, 1 and 5 years cancer recurrences incidence and mortality.

Study Overview

Status

Recruiting

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Main goals

  1. Comparative evaluation of the incidence of recurrences after TIVA vs sevoflurane anesthesia
  2. Evaluation of the effect of lidocaine infusion associated with TIVA/sevoflurane on the incidence of chronic pain and of cancer recurrences and survival.

Secondary objectives

  1. Evaluation of the influence of lidocaine on postoperative outcome in patients with colorectal cancer
  2. Evaluation of the influence of lidocaine on postoperative inflammatory response
  3. Evaluation of the influence of lidocaine on the incidence and severity of postoperative pain and outcome in patients with colorectal cancer

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

450

Phase

  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact Backup

Study Locations

    • Cluj
      • Cluj-Napoca, Cluj, Romania
        • Recruiting
        • Institutul Oncologic Prof Dr Ion Chiricuta
        • Contact:
      • Cluj-napoca, Cluj, Romania, 400162
        • Recruiting
        • Clinica ATI, str Croitorilor nr 19-21
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Tiberiu Tat, PhD student
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Alexandru Alexa, PhD student

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Elective surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • • persistent chronic pain

    • chronic medication that may interfere with pain: antiepileptics, NSAID, corticoids
    • Contraindications for any of the study medications
    • Significant psychiatric disorders (Axa I) (major depression, bipolar disorders, schizophrenia, etc.)
    • Significant hepatic (ALAT and/or ASAT > 2 normal values) or renal (plasma creatinine > 2 mg/dl) disorders
    • Convulsive disorders requiring medication during the last 2 years
    • Planned regional analgesia/anesthesia (spinal or epidural)
    • Corticoid dependent asthma
    • Autoimmune disorders
    • Anti-arrhythmic medication (verapamil, propafenone, amiodarone) that may interfere with lidocaine's anti-arrhythmic effects
    • Refusal for study participation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: TIVA + lidocaine

TIVA-L. Patients allocated to receive TIVA (propofol-fentanyl) with lidocaine infusion.

Interventions: TIVA+lidocaine

Patients will be subjected to total intravenous anesthesia with propofol-fentanyl+i.v. lidocaine infusion for the first 48 h postoperatively
Other Names:
  • TIVA-L
Placebo Comparator: TIVA+placebo
TIVA-P. Patients allocated to receive TIVA without lidocaine (placebo). Intervention: TIVA+placebo (saline infusion)
Patients will be subjected to TIVA with propofol-fentanyl + saline infusion for the first 48 h postoperatively
Other Names:
  • TIVA-P
Placebo Comparator: Sevoflurane+placebo

Sevo-P. Patients allocated to receive Sevoflurane anesthesia without lidocaine infusion (placebo).

Intervention: sevoflurane anesthesia +placebo (saline infusion)

Patients will be subjected to anesthesia with sevoflurane-fentanyl + saline infusion for the first 48 h postoperatively
Other Names:
  • Sevo-P
Active Comparator: Sevoflurane+lidocaine

Sevo-L. Patients allocated to receive sevoflurane anesthesia with lidocaine infusion for the first 48 h postoperatively.

Intervention: sevoflurane anesthesia+ lidocaine infusion

Patients will be subjected to anesthesia with sevoflurane- fentanyl + lidocaine infusion for the first 48 h postoperatively.
Other Names:
  • Sevo-L

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Survival after TIVA vs sevoflurane anesthesia in patients operated for colorectal cancer
Time Frame: 5 years
Survival at 5 years will be recorded
5 years
Incidence of recurrences:
Time Frame: 5 years
The incidence of recurrences will be registered annually and reported from the first year to 5 years respectively in all 4 groups of patients.
5 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Morphine consumption during the first 24 postoperative hours
Time Frame: 0- 24 h
Total morphine consumption during the first 24h after surgery will be recorded
0- 24 h
Severity of postoperative pain - verbal response pain (VRPS) score 1-10, (1=no pain, 10=worst pain) in recovery room and during the first 48 hrs postoperatively. Target verbal response pain score ≤3
Time Frame: 0- 48 h
The severity of postoperative pain will be recorded along with morphine consumption.Pain intensity will be followed during the first 48 h postoperatively.
0- 48 h
Resumption of bowel function
Time Frame: 0-72 h
Time to first flatus will be registered and compared between groups.
0-72 h
Length of hospital stay
Time Frame: 0-10 days
LOS will be registered and compared between study groups.
0-10 days
Postoperative chronic pain
Time Frame: 1 year

Chronic pain at 6 month and 1 year respectively will be assessed with McGill questionnaire by telephone interview.

Scores range from 0 (no pain) to 78 (severe pain), patients with high scores need to seek medical advice

1 year
Postoperative imflamation
Time Frame: Day 1
Evaluation of the influence of lidocaine on 24-hour postoperative inflammatory response; All patients will have leukocytes count and c protein reactive (PCR) so an analysis can be made.
Day 1
Rate of postoperative complications after intravenous lidocaine infusion versus placebo
Time Frame: 0-30 days
Monitoring the incidence of some common perioperative complications: pulmonary embolism, pulmonary edema, acute kidney injury, anastomosis leak, myocardial infarction, stroke, pneumonia
0-30 days
Rate of postoperative complications after TIVA versus inhalation anaesthesia
Time Frame: 0-30 days
Monitoring the incidence of some common perioperative complications: pulmonary embolism, pulmonary edema, acute kidney injury, anastomosis leak, myocardial infarction, stroke, pneumonia
0-30 days

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rate of local anaesthetics systemic toxicity incidence
Time Frame: 0-48 hours
An investigator will note any signs of local anaesthetics systemic toxicity at the bed site of patient
0-48 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Daniela Ionescu, Prof, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca
  • Principal Investigator: Alexandru Alexa, Assist Prof, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

August 1, 2022

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 23, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 25, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

June 1, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 20, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 14, 2022

Last Verified

January 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Yes

IPD Plan Description

Regular meeting for sharing data.

IPD Sharing Time Frame

Data will be shared between cooperation institutions every 3 month and whenever necessary.

IPD Sharing Access Criteria

Access criteria are: active involvement into the study, the need to register data into the common database.

The need to report data into the PhD thesis is also an access criteria.

IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type

  • Study Protocol
  • Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
  • Clinical Study Report (CSR)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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