UTSW HP [13-C] Pyruvate Injection in HCM (HPHCM)
Detection of Myocardial Metabolic Changes in Patients with Cardiomyopathy Using Hyperpolarized Carbon 13 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
To measure the regional myocardial [1-13C]lactate to [13C]bicarbonate ratio as an index of mitochondrial oxidation and glycolysis coupling in the heart. Advanced cardiac MRI will be used to characterize cardiac morphology, function, myocardial blood flow and fibrosis.
Heart failure is a major source of morbidity and mortality in the United States. Multiple studies have demonstrated that development of heart failure is related to alteration in cardiac metabolism. Specifically, such changes include a shift from fatty acid oxidation to increased glucose utilization as energy source, with uncoupling of glycolysis and mitochondrial oxidation at the level of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. In human subject who were referred for LVAD placement, excised heart muscle samples exhibited significant increase in expression of pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) compared to subjects with normal LV function.
Additionally, mechanical unloading decreased PKM2 expression suggesting a correlation between pyruvate utilization and severity of heart failure. Such changes metabolic alterations appear to precede the actual structural changes and might be a possible target for future therapies, although the timeline of such changes remains to be elucidated. Currently, it is unknown whether different types of CMP have different metabolic signatures.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Syed Ahsan
- Phone Number: 214-645-9269
- Email: Syed.Ahsan@utsouthwestern.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Egzona Tan, RN
- Phone Number: 2146452726
- Email: Egzona.Tan@UTSouthwestern.edu
Study Locations
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
- UT Southwestern Medical Center - Advanced Imaging Research Center
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria for Control Subjects:
- Subjects who are 18.
- Subjects who have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.
- While all races and ethnicities will be included, subjects must be able to read and speak the English language. Once the protocol is established, Spanish-speaking participants will be included.
- Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
Inclusion Criteria for participants with Cardiomyopathy:
- Subjects who are 18.
- Subjects who have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent.
- While all races and ethnicities will be included, subjects must be able to read and speak the English language. Once the protocol is established, Spanish-speaking participants will be included.
- Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
Exclusion criteria:
- Subjects who are receiving any other investigational agents.
- Intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, uncontrolled chronic diseases such as hypertension, lung disease, liver disease, kidney disease, diabetes, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Subjects who are taking thyroid hormone replacements, have a history of alcohol abuse or illicit drug use.
- Subjects who have contraindication to contrast enhanced MRI examination.
Contraindications to MRI examinations include:
- Medically unstable
- Acute Heart failure
- Severe LVOT obstruction
- Unstable angina
- Child bearing
- Lactating
- Any contraindication per MRI Screening Form including
- Implants contraindicated at 3Tesla, pacemakers
- Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD)
- Claustrophobia
- Since each subject is receiving a gadolinium based contrast agent intravenously:
- eGFR ≤ 30 mL/min/1.73m2
- Sickle cell disease
- Hemolytic anemia
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Cardiomyopathy
Patients with Cardiomyopathy will be observed for myocardial hyperpolarized 13C-pyruvate flux during magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging.
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All subjects will be observed for myocardial hyperpolarized [1-13C]pyruvate flux during magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging.
Other Names:
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Control
Healthy control subjects will be observed for myocardial hyperpolarized 13C-pyruvate flux during magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging.
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All subjects will be observed for myocardial hyperpolarized [1-13C]pyruvate flux during magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Hyperpolarized [1-13C]pyruvate flux
Time Frame: Screening (Baseline) and 1 day of Study Visit
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Measurement of change in myocardial hyperpolarized [1-13C]pyruvate flux during Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic Imaging.
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Screening (Baseline) and 1 day of Study Visit
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Vlad G Zaha, MD, PhD, Advanced Imaging Research Center
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Aortic Valve Disease
- Laminopathies
- Musculoskeletal Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Muscular Diseases
- Heart Diseases
- Neuromuscular Diseases
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Immune System Diseases
- Hypersensitivity
- Heart Valve Diseases
- Lymphatic Diseases
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Genetic Diseases, X-Linked
- Aortic Stenosis, Subvalvular
- Aortic Valve Stenosis
- Muscular Disorders, Atrophic
- Cardiomegaly
- Hypersensitivity, Delayed
- Heart Failure
- Cardiomyopathies
- Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic
- Muscular Dystrophies
- Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne
- Cardiomyopathy, Dilated
- Sarcoidosis
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- STU 102016-046
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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