Use of 405nm Blue Light Emitting Diode in the Treatment of Women With Vulvovaginal Candidiasis: a Clinical Trial

June 21, 2023 updated by: Centro de Atenção ao Assoalho Pélvico
Vulvovaginal candidiasis (CVV) is an infectious process of the female genitourinary tract, an important health issue due to the high incidence and difficulties encountered in the treatment. Therefore, new therapeutic modalities are sought with the capacity to minimize drug side-effects and to reduce recurrent cases. The objective of this stufy is to evaluate the clinical and microbiological response of the 405 nm blue light emitting diode in the treatment of women with vulvovaginal candidiasis and in women with healthy gentourine treatment. A clinical trial was conducted involving 40 women, divided into two groups, the first group consisting of women with a confirmed CVV diagnosis and a second group formed by women with a healthy genitourinary tract, without symptoms and symptoms of the disease. Both groups underwent clinical evaluation and examination with endocervice collection with gynecologist before and after a session of application of the Blue Light Emitting Diode of 405 nm, lasting 4.5 minutes. There will also be an evaluation of the effects of the diary through the questionnaire answered before and after the participants' treatment. It is expected that the 405 nm blue LED will destroy the CVV fungus demonstrated by laboratory examination and also improve the signs and results analyzed by the gynecologist and participants.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

A current treatmente proposal is the use of blue LED of 405 nm wich is a light that has antimicrobial effect when exposed to endogenous porphyrin of the pathogens. This exposition produces reactive oxigen and it causes cells death with no possibilities of resistance by the fungus.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
40

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Contact

The name and contact information for the person who can answer enrollment questions for a clinical study. Each location where the study is being conducted may also have a specific contact, who may be better able to answer those questions.

Study Locations

  • Brazil
    • Ba
      • Salvador, Ba, Brazil, 40.290-000
        • Recruiting
        • Centro de Atenção ao Assoalho Pélvico
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • women betwen 18 and 65 years old, with clinical suspect of vulvovaginal candidiasis and with health vaginal tract

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women with pacemakers, with diagnosis and / or suspicion of neoplasias, cognitive deficits, neurological and / or psychiatric diseases, pregnant women and women who have used oral antibiotics, fungicides, corticosteroids and vaginal creams in the last 30 days

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: blue LED 405 nm in vulvovaginal candidiasis
It will be applied the a 405 nm blue LED in a closed room by a physiotherapist for 30 minutes. The apparatus shall be supported on a tripod, statically, externally, 5 cm away from the vulva and vagina region, with the patient naked, in gynecological stretcher and lithotomy position. The protocol will consist of only one session. This part of the study will see if there is fungicidal effect of the blue led 405 nm
Device: Blue LED 405 nm
It will be applied a 405 nm blue Tonderm LED with a power of 1.66 W / m2, in a closed room by a physiotherapist for 30 minutes. The apparatus shall be supported on a tripod, statically, externally, 5 cm away from the vulva and vagina region, with the patient naked, in gynecological stretcher and lithotomy position. The protocol will consist of only one session.
Other: Questionnaire of anamnesis
The participants will answer the anamnesis Questionnaire that will be applied by the physiotherapist
Experimental: blue LED 405 nm in healthy women
It will be applied the a 405 nm blue LED in a closed room by a physiotherapist for 30 minutes. The apparatus shall be supported on a tripod, statically, externally, 5 cm away from the vulva and vagina region, with the patient naked, in gynecological stretcher and lithotomy position. The protocol will consist of only one session.This part of the study will see the security and the effects of the blue led 405 nm in healthy vaginal microflora
Device: Blue LED 405 nm
It will be applied a 405 nm blue Tonderm LED with a power of 1.66 W / m2, in a closed room by a physiotherapist for 30 minutes. The apparatus shall be supported on a tripod, statically, externally, 5 cm away from the vulva and vagina region, with the patient naked, in gynecological stretcher and lithotomy position. The protocol will consist of only one session.
Other: Questionnaire of anamnesis
The participants will answer the anamnesis Questionnaire that will be applied by the physiotherapist
No Intervention: Sociodemographic data of women with vulvovaginal candidiasis
The women will answer some questions of the anamnesis as: Age, weight, height, form of intimate hygiene, and others to evaluate possible correlations of these data with the presence of vulvovaginal candidiasis

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Description of types of cells done by oncology and microflora cytology in women treated by blue light emitting diode
Time Frame: 15 days
These exam will be done by the collect of vaginal secretion to analyse types of cells and organisms
15 days
Amount of clue cells quantified by fresh citology in vaginal secretion of women treated by blue light emitting diode
Time Frame: 5 hours
These exam will be done by the collect of vaginal secretion using KOH 10% to analyse clue cells by percentage %
5 hours
Value of vaginal pH measurement in women treated by blue light emitting diode
Time Frame: 30 minutes
These exam will be done by the collect of vaginal secretion using a ph measuring tape to analyse the hydrogen potential in -log10 [aH+] in women treated by blue light emitting diode. It will be used the numeric scale of pH value
30 minutes
Quantification of fungal colony units by the fungus culture in vaginal secretion of women treated by blue light emitting diode
Time Frame: 15 days
These exam will be done by the collect of vaginal secretion using Colony Forming Unit CFU in women treated by blue light emitting diode
15 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Centro de Atenção ao Assoalho Pélvico

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
University of Messina
Vitale SG M.D.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
April 20, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
February 20, 2018

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 1, 2023

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
February 22, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 8, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 9, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
June 22, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
June 21, 2023

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
June 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CentroAAP

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Study Data/Documents

  1. Informed Consent Form

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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