TAF for HIV-HBV With Renal Dysfunction
Prospective Cohort Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Replacing Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate by Tenofovir Alafenamide in HIV/HBV-coinfected Patients With Mild or Moderate Renal Dysfunction
The investigators aim at describing changes in renal glomerular and tubular function with after the switch from TDF to TAF in HIV/HBV-coinfected patients with mild to moderate renal dysfunction and to assess the virological efficacy of TAF on HBV infection.
The study will include HIV/HBV-coinfected participants of the Swiss HIV Cohort Study (SHCS) who are under active care and have been on a stable, TDF-containing ART regimen for at least 6 months. Only patients with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) between 30 ml/min and 90 ml/min will be included. All individuals who agree to participate will be switched from a TDF-containing ART regimen to a TAF-containing triple ART regimen at week 0 and will be followed for 48 weeks after the treatment change.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Rationale:
Tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) has been shown to cause less renal complications than tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) while having the same virological efficacy against HIV and HBV infections. In a recent study from the USA and Japan, over 90% of HIV/HBV-coinfected individuals had a suppressed HBV viral load 48 weeks after TDF was replaced by TAF. Thus, TAF might be a valuable treatment option for HIV/HBV-coinfected individuals with TDF-toxicity, especially in the context of resistance to lamivudine and entecavir. However, the safety and efficacy of TAF has not been evaluated to date in HIV/HBV-coinfected patients with renal dysfunction.
Primary objectives:
- To evaluate changes in glomerular and tubular renal function after switch from TDF to TAF in HIV/HBV coinfected patients with renal dysfunction
- To assess the HBV virological efficacy of TAF in HIV/HBV coinfected patients with renal dysfunction switching from TDF to TAF.
Secondary objectives:
- To assess the percentage of and reasons for treatment interruptions
- To describe toxicity events including liver-related complications
- To evaluate changes in liver fibrosis
Intervention:
In eligible patients willing to participate and who have signed an informed consent TDF will be replaced by TAF on day 1 of the study.
Products:
- Tenofovir alafenamide/emtricitabine (TAF/FTC) Dose: one tbl. once per day in addition to at least one third compound OR
- Elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (EVG/COBI/FTC/TAF) Dose: one tbl. once per day
Study Population: eligible patients from all 7 centers of the Swiss HIV Cohort Study will be considered.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Basel, Switzerland, 4031
- Klinik für Infektiologie und Spitalhygiene, Universitätspital Basel
-
Bern, Switzerland, 3010
- Inselspital
-
Geneva, Switzerland, 1211
- Department of Infectious Diseases, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève
-
Zürich, Switzerland, 8091
- Klinik für Infektionskrankheiten & Spitalhygiene, Universitätsspital Zürich
-
-
Saint Gallen
-
St. Gallen, Saint Gallen, Switzerland, 9007
- Kantonsspital St. Gallen
-
-
Ticino
-
Lugano, Ticino, Switzerland, 6903
- Ospedale Regionale di Lugano
-
-
Vaud
-
Lausanne, Vaud, Switzerland, 1004
- Cabinet médical Chave-Crottaz-Roggerto
-
-
Vaude
-
Lausanne, Vaude, Switzerland, 1011
- Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois (CHUV)
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV/HBV-coinfection
- Suppressed HIV-viremia (<200 cp/ml)
- On TDF-containing ART since at least 6 months
- eGFR > 30 ml/min and <90 ml/min
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Study drug considered by the treating physician not a valid option for the patient
- Pregnancy
- Decompensated liver cirrhosis
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Switch
Patients are switched from a TDF-containing antiretroviral therapy regimen to a TAF-containing regimen
|
Patients are switched to either Genvoya (TAF/FTC/EVG/COB) or another FTC/TAF-containing ART regimen
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in renal function
Time Frame: 48 weeks
|
Assessment of change in eGFR and tubular markers during the first year of TAF-containing ART
|
48 weeks
|
|
HBV suppression
Time Frame: 48 weeks
|
Evaluation of HBV virological suppression and HBsAg loss after 12 months of TAF
|
48 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Treatment interruptions
Time Frame: 48 weeks
|
Description of the proportion of patients with treatment changes or interruptions
|
48 weeks
|
|
Adverse events
Time Frame: 48 weeks
|
Evaluation of the proportion of patients with adverse events during therapy, including grade 2 or above transaminases elevations
|
48 weeks
|
|
Liver fibrosis change
Time Frame: 48 weeks
|
Assessment of the proportion of patients with a change in liver fibrosis stage
|
48 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Gilles Wandeler, MD MSc, University Hospital Inselspital, Berne
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Virus Diseases
- Infections
- Blood-Borne Infections
- Communicable Diseases
- Kidney Diseases
- Urologic Diseases
- Liver Diseases
- Hepatitis, Viral, Human
- Hepadnaviridae Infections
- DNA Virus Infections
- Hepatitis B
- Hepatitis
- Renal Insufficiency
- Coinfection
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
- Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Anti-HIV Agents
- Anti-Retroviral Agents
- Tenofovir
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- INSEL-HINF-2017-1
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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