1STST and Muscle Weakness in CF Patients

The 1-minute-sit-to-stand Test is Practical to Assess and Follow the Muscle Weakness in Cystic Fibrosis.

The investigators know that peripheral muscle weakness and exercise intolerance are prevalent (56%) in cystic fibrosis (Trooster et al, 2009). Physical inactivity is likely to be an important underlying factor. Those conditions are associated with a poor prognosis (Nixon et al, 1992). The effect of intravenous antibiotherapy on peripheral muscle and physical activity remains unclear.

The aim of the study is to evaluate the impact of intravenous antibiotherapy on peripheral muscular strength in patients with cystic fibrosis (adults and children) who receive intravenous antibiotherapy for an acute exacerbation or electively (decline in lung function without exacerbation).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Background Peripheral muscle weakness and exercise intolerance are prevalent (56%) in cystic fibrosis (Trooster et al, 2009). Physical inactivity is likely to be an important underlying factor. Those conditions are associated with a poor prognosis (Nixon et al, 1992). The effect of intravenous antibiotherapy on peripheral muscle and physical activity remains unclear. Wieboldt et al showed that quadriceps strength at the hospital admission for an exacerbation was lower than before and one month after hospitalisation while Burtin et al showed that individual changes in quadriceps force were correlated with daily time spent activities of at least moderate intensity (Wieboldt et al, 2012; Burtin et al, 2013). The effect of intravenous antibiotherapy itself is poorly known in cystic fibrosis. Moreover, they did not study the impact on muscular strength of hospitalisation versus home treatment. In contrast, in COPD, it is well known that exacerbations are associated with a decline of muscle mass and strength and that repeated exacerbations lead to a more rapid decrease in fat free mass (Spruit et al, 2003; Jones et al, 2015; Joppa et al, 2016).

Hypothesis We think that exacerbations aggravate factors underlying muscle weakness as physical inactivity, systemic inflammation and anabolic status. Moreover, hospitalisation itself might be a reason of inactivity as patients spent all the day inside their room compared to patients who follow their treatment at home and continue their usual life.

Aim The aim of our study is to evaluate the impact of an intravenous antibiotherapy on peripheral muscular strength in patients with cystic fibrosis.

Methods We would compare patients (adults and children) who receive intravenous antibiotherapy for an acute exacerbation, with patients who receive elective intravenous antibiotherapy (decline in lung function without exacerbation). We will also compare hospitalised patients who receive specific exercise training, with patients who follow their antibiotherapy at home without specific exercise training. We will have a stable patients group as control. To evaluate muscular strength we plan to measure quadriceps force at the beginning of the cure and at the end with a functional test, the 1-minute Sit-to-Stand test and a strength (isometric) test, with the Microfet2dynamometer. Those test are not invasive, easy to realise and have already been used in other studies (Ozalevli, 2005). We will quantify the physical activity level of the patients with an accelerometer that they will carry during 72 hours, during the first week of the treatment.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

81

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Bruxelles, Belgium, 1170
        • Hardy Sophie

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

6 years to 99 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT, CHILD)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

- patients with cystic fibrosis following the definition of Rosentein et al (1997), who undergo an intravenous antibiotic cure for an acute exacerbation or electively since we notice a decline of respiratory lung function

Exclusion Criteria:

  • orthopaedic conditions interfering with mobility or the assessment of skeletal muscle force,
  • a pregnancy,
  • a pulmonary graft
  • a negative response for the informed consent.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: NON_RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Acute IV AB for exacerbation at hospital

The study will compare muscular strength of hospitalised patients who receive specific exercise training, with patients who follow their antibiotherapy at home without specific exercise training.

Interventions: microfet dynamometer, 1 minute sit to stand test, accelerometer.

To evaluate muscular strength, the investigators will measure quadriceps force at the beginning of the cure and at the end with a functional test, the 1-minute Sit-to-Stand test, and a maximal isometric force test, with the Microfet2dynamometer. Those tests are not invasive and easy to realise.

The investigators will estimate the physical activity of the patients with an accelerometer that they will each carry 72 hours, during the cure.

Patients who undergo their cure at the hospital will follow a specific training program with the physiotherapist.

To evaluate muscular strength, the investigators will measure quadriceps force at the beginning of the cure and at the end with a functional test, the 1-minute Sit-to-Stand test, and a maximal isometric force test, with the Microfet2dynamometer. Those tests are not invasive and easy to realise.

The investigators will estimate the physical activity of the patients with an accelerometer that they will each carry 72 hours, during the cure.

Patients who undergo their cure at the hospital will follow a specific training program with the physiotherapist.

To evaluate muscular strength, the investigators will measure quadriceps force at the beginning of the cure and at the end with a functional test, the 1-minute Sit-to-Stand test, and a maximal isometric force test, with the Microfet2dynamometer. Those tests are not invasive and easy to realise.

The investigators will estimate the physical activity of the patients with an accelerometer that they will each carry 72 hours, during the cure.

Patients who undergo their cure at the hospital will follow a specific training program with the physiotherapist.

EXPERIMENTAL: Acute IV AB for exacerbation at home

The study will compare muscular strength of hospitalised patients who receive specific exercise training, with patients who follow their antibiotherapy at home without specific exercise training.

Interventions: microfet dynamometer, 1 minute sit to stand test, accelerometer.

To evaluate muscular strength, the investigators will measure quadriceps force at the beginning of the cure and at the end with a functional test, the 1-minute Sit-to-Stand test, and a maximal isometric force test, with the Microfet2dynamometer. Those tests are not invasive and easy to realise.

The investigators will estimate the physical activity of the patients with an accelerometer that they will each carry 72 hours, during the cure.

Patients who undergo their cure at the hospital will follow a specific training program with the physiotherapist.

To evaluate muscular strength, the investigators will measure quadriceps force at the beginning of the cure and at the end with a functional test, the 1-minute Sit-to-Stand test, and a maximal isometric force test, with the Microfet2dynamometer. Those tests are not invasive and easy to realise.

The investigators will estimate the physical activity of the patients with an accelerometer that they will each carry 72 hours, during the cure.

Patients who undergo their cure at the hospital will follow a specific training program with the physiotherapist.

To evaluate muscular strength, the investigators will measure quadriceps force at the beginning of the cure and at the end with a functional test, the 1-minute Sit-to-Stand test, and a maximal isometric force test, with the Microfet2dynamometer. Those tests are not invasive and easy to realise.

The investigators will estimate the physical activity of the patients with an accelerometer that they will each carry 72 hours, during the cure.

Patients who undergo their cure at the hospital will follow a specific training program with the physiotherapist.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from peripheral muscular strength at 14 days.
Time Frame: At day 0 and day 14 of IV AB
To evaluate the impact of intravenous antibiotherapy on peripheral muscular strength. Is the impact negative or positive?
At day 0 and day 14 of IV AB

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: hardy Sophie, MD, St Luc

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

October 1, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

September 30, 2019

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

October 31, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 31, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 12, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

April 18, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

June 29, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 25, 2020

Last Verified

June 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Hardy

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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