Shanghai Non-pharmacological Intervention of Mild Cognitive Impairment (SIMPLE)

August 14, 2020 updated by: Binyin Li, Ruijin Hospital

Shanghai Non-pharmacological Intervention of Mild Cognitive Impairment for Delaying Progress With Longitudinal Evaluation

This study evaluates the effects of "computerized cognitive training" and "cognitive training plus exercise training" on different cognitive domains in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) patients. Patients will be randomized into the computerized training group, cognitive training plus exercise training group and the control group.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is an early stage of Alzheimer Disease (AD). Increasing evidence has indicated that cognitive trainings improve cognition functions of MCI patients in multiple cognitive domains, making it a promising therapy for MCI. However, the effect of long-time training has not been widely explored. It is also necessary to evaluate the extent of its function in reducing the conversion rate from MCI to AD.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

250

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Shanghai
      • Shanghai, Shanghai, China, 200002
        • Recruiting
        • Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine
        • Contact:
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

50 years to 85 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female, aged 50-85;
  • MCI diagnosed according to the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer's Association (NIA-AA) workgroups[1];
  • 24≤Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ≤28;
  • The Hamilton Depression Scale/17-item (HAMD) score ≤10;
  • Not on medication for dementia;
  • MRI T2 weighted image (T2WI) scan: aged ≤70 , Fazeca scale for White Matter lesions rating level≤1; >70 years, white matter damage rating scale ≤2. The number of lacunar infarcts larger than 2 cm in diameter ≤2. No infarcts in hypothalamus, entorhinal cortex, para-hypothalamus, cortical and subcortical cavity infarction near gray matter nuclei. The medial temporal lobe atrophy (MTA) score: Grade II or above.
  • Accompanied by reliable caregivers (at least intensive contact of 4 days every week and 2 hours every day) who are expected to participate in the follow-up visits and provide useful information for scores of scales like ADCS-ADL;
  • Education level: primary school (grade 6) or above.
  • Expected good compliance with the therapy and follow-up. Each patient gives a written informed consent, and the study has been approved by Ruijin Hospital's ethical committees.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cognitive decline caused by other diseases (cerebrovascular disease, central nervous system infections, Parkinson's disease, metabolic encephalopathy, intracranial space-occupying lesions, deficiency of folic acid/vitamin B12 and hypothyroidism);
  • Medical history of other neurological disorders (including stroke, Neuromyelitis optica, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, etc.);
  • Psychiatric disorders defined by (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) DSM-IV criteria;
  • Unstable or severe disease of heart, lung, liver, kidney or hematopoietic system;
  • History of alcohol or drug abuse;
  • Participation in other clinical trial less than 30 days before the screening of this study;
  • Inability to complete the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: online cognitive training
Patients will receive 3-4 times of 20-30 minutes' training game every week
A variety of cognitive domains will be involved in the training including memory, calculation, attention, visuospatial and executive skills. The difficulty level of each game will be adjusted automatically according to patients' last training results so that patients' correction rate will be kept between 70% and 80%.
No Intervention: no training
Patients will not undergo preoperative cognitive training.
Experimental: Cognitive training and physical exercise
Patients will receive 3-4 times of 20-30 minutes' training game every week and 2 times of 60 minutes' Tai Chi Training

Online cognitive training A variety of cognitive domains will be involved in the training including memory, calculation, attention, visuospatial and executive skills. The difficulty level of each game will be adjusted automatically according to patients' last training results so that patients' correction rate will be kept between 70% and 80%.

Physical Exercise Tai Chi Training:a teacher will give two 60-min lessons per week. Participants will play Tai Chi in the lessons, following teacher's instruction.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of AD
Time Frame: 12 months
The 3-year incidence of AD in each group will be compared.
12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The global cognitive function of MCI patients
Time Frame: 6 months
Alzheimer disease assessment scale (ADAS-Cog) will be used to assess the global cognitive performance of MCI patients
6 months
Memory
Time Frame: 12 months
Memory will be assessed using the Auditory verbal learning test-Huashan version (AVLT-H).
12 months
Attention
Time Frame: 12 months
Attention will be evaluated by Trial Making Test (TMT).
12 months
Executive functions
Time Frame: 12 months
Executive functions will be evaluated by the Stroop task.
12 months
Language
Time Frame: 12 months
Language will be assessed by Boston naming test (30-item version).
12 months
Visual spatial ability and visual memory
Time Frame: 12 months
Visual spatial ability and visual memory will be evaluated by the Rey-Osterrieth complex figure test (CFT).
12 months
Activities of daily living
Time Frame: 6 months
Activities of daily living will be assessed by Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL).
6 months
Structural MRI
Time Frame: 12 months
Volume of hippocampus and other specific brain regions
12 months
Gut microbiota
Time Frame: 12 months
Number of genera and abundence of E.coli in feces and blood
12 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Study Director: Sheng-Di Chen, Rui Jin Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 15, 2017

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

March 1, 2021

Study Completion (Anticipated)

May 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 4, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 13, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

April 18, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

August 17, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 14, 2020

Last Verified

August 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • RuijinHSH

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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