A Microdose Evaluation Study of ABY-029 in Primary Sarcoma

August 25, 2021 updated by: Eric R. Henderson, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

A Phase 0 Open Label, Single-center Clinical Trial of ABY-029, an Anti-EGFR Fluorescence Imaging Agent Via Single Intravenous Injection to Subjects With Primary Sarcoma.

The primary study objective is to determine if microdoses of ABY-029 (up to 6X) lead to detectable signals (defined as signal-to-noise ratio, SNR ≥10, with the Odyssey NIR scanner in sampled tissues with an EGFR pathology score ≥ 1 based on histological staining and compare SNR to tissues with an EGFR pathology score < 1).

The secondary study objective is to assess if the spatial patterns of EGFR expression correlate with the tumor targeting of ABY-029 detection by NIR scanner relative to histopathology diagnosis, and other indicators (e.g. proliferation, infiltration, etc.) as the gold standard, and to measure the molecular uptake and concentration of ABY-029 in resected specimens.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

The investigators plan to enroll a minimum of 6 and a maximum of 12 adult patients with a diagnosis of primary soft-tissue sarcoma in this open label, single center, clinical trial of ABY-029. The study will enroll patients with an EGFR pathology score ≥ 1.

Initial diagnostic biopsy specimens will be analyzed for EGFR positivity by immunohistochemistry following routine diagnostic processing by Pathologist. Patients will be administered a single intravenous dose of ABY-029 1-3 hours before surgery. Following tumor excision, the tumor will be transported to the Pathologist and will be inked and sectioned. Following sectioning the tumor will be imaged using near-infrared imaging systems. Quantitative measurements of fluorophore concentration will be measured for tumors with EGFR pathology score ≥ 1 and compared to those with EGFR pathology score < 1. Quantitative mapping of fluorophore concentration will be correlated with local EGFR concentration and blood vessel density. Upon specimen analysis, fluorophore measurements will be taken from normal, marginal tissues (e.g. skeletal muscle, adipose) in addition to the tumor. Average EGFR concentration and blood vessel density will be determined for each tumor through histological analysis of sections by routine sarcoma protocol and analysis guided by regional variations in ABY-029 concentration based upon near-infrared scan results.

The protocol is not a safety study since no physiological effects are expected at microdose levels of ABY-029. No diagnostic or therapeutic intent is proposed, and administration of the study drug is not intended to alter the extent of planned tumor resection during the surgical procedure.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
12

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Early Phase 1

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • New Hampshire
      • Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States, 03756
        • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Preoperative histological diagnosis of primary sarcoma.
  2. Tumor judged to be suitable for open surgical resection based on preoperative imaging studies.
  3. Valid informed consent by subject.
  4. Age ≥ 18 years old.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant women or women who are breast feeding.
  2. Patients on any experimental anti-EGFR targeted therapies, either investigational or FDA approved.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: BASIC_SCIENCE
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
EXPERIMENTAL: ABY-029
ABY-029 will be administered prior to surgery and tissue will be examined ex vivo to determine binding with EGFR positive tumor tissue.
Drug: ABY-029
A minimum of 6 and a maximum of 12 adult patients with a diagnosis of primary soft-tissue sarcoma will be enrolled. Initial diagnostic biopsy specimens will be analyzed for EGFR positivity (an EGFR pathology score ≥ 1) by immunohistochemistry following routine diagnostic processing by Pathologist. Patients will be administered a single intravenous dose of ABY-029 1-3 hours before surgery.
Other Names:
  • ABY-029 trifluoroacetate salt
  • IRDye® 800CW Maleimide labeled Affibody peptide

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Signal detection
Time Frame: Day of surgery, up to 1 week after surgery
Following tumor excision, the tumor will be inked and sectioned and imaged using a near-infrared scanner and fiber-probe based system. Quantitative measurements of fluorophore concentration will be measured for tumors with EGFR pathology score ≥ 1 and compared to those with EGFR pathology score < 1.
Day of surgery, up to 1 week after surgery

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Correlation of spatial patterns of EGFR expression
Time Frame: within 1 week of surgery
Quantitative mapping of fluorophore concentration will be correlated with local EGFR concentration and blood vessel density.
within 1 week of surgery
molecular uptake and ABY-029 concentration
Time Frame: within 1 week of surgery
Fluorophore measurements will be taken from normal, marginal tissues (e.g. skeletal muscle, adipose) in addition to the tumor. Average EGFR concentration and blood vessel density will be determined for each tumor through histological analysis of sections by routine sarcoma protocol and analysis guided by regional variations in ABY-029 concentration based upon near-infrared scan results.
within 1 week of surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Dartmouth College

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 30, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 10, 2020

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 10, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 12, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 15, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 16, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 30, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 25, 2021

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • D16143

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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