Growth Hormone (GH) in Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (OPALE GH)
Evaluation of the Adult Height Gain With Growth Hormone Treatment in Children With Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CDAH), Using the OPALE Prediction Model
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) is a genetic rare disease, which alters the adrenal production of gluco and mineralo corticoids. The treatment consists in supplementing children using hydrocortisone. Despite care for these children has improve substantially across decades, short adult height still remains an important consequence of the disease. About 20 % of patients have an AH below 2 standard deviations compared to their expected height.
In the OPALE model study, the investigators have collected data from a cohort of 496 French patients, born between 1970 and 1991 and with a known genotype. Using their age, sex, growth, disease, bone maturation and pubertal data, they have built a model which allows to predict their AH using data available at 8 years of age. This model has shown that the currently used formula to calculate the predicted AH (Bayley Pineau's method) is not applicable to children with CAH.
In this project, the investigators plan to use the prediction model to compare the AH in patients who have received GH treatment to their predicted AH using the model.
The hypothesis is that GH improves the AH in such patients. Existing cohorts have shown improved growth celerity, and growth expectation using the Bayley-Pineau formula), but this has not been shown on the actual AH.
This study will allow to reinforce the investigators' hypothesis.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Lyon, France, 69500
- Hospices Civils de Lyon
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with CAH, born between 1970 and 1998, having received GH treatment for a minimal one year duration.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with chronic any growth altering disease, Turner syndrome or other genetic anomaly; 8-year wrist Xray and adult height should be available to allow the use of the OPALE model prediction.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Retrospective
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Adult height (AH) gain
Time Frame: up to 18 years
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Difference between AH predicted by the OPALE model, and observed AH defined as (i) the height recorded after age 20 in boys or 18 in girls; (ii) the height recorded when bone age (BA) is ≥ 18 years in boys and 16 years in girls (99.6% of AH) (10); or (iii) the height measured after growth velocity drop to ≤ 1 cm/year
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up to 18 years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of treatment withdrawal due to adverse events
Time Frame: up to 6 years of GH treatment
|
Safety
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up to 6 years of GH treatment
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Patricia Bretones, MD, Hospices Civils de Lyon
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Metabolic Diseases
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Gonadal Disorders
- Disorders of Sex Development
- Urogenital Abnormalities
- Congenital Abnormalities
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Adrenal Gland Diseases
- Steroid Metabolism, Inborn Errors
- Hyperplasia
- Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital
- Adrenogenital Syndrome
- Adrenocortical Hyperfunction
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CIC 2009-019
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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