The Impact of Serelys PMS on Symptoms of PMS
The Impact of Sérélys PMS, a Herbal Remedy Based on Pollen Extraction and Saffron, on Symptoms of PMS: A Randomized, Double-blinded, Placebo Controlled Study
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
More than every other women aged 15 to 50 years of age have premenstrual symptoms such as irritability, mood swings, fatigue, headaches, sleep disturbances, breast and abdominal pain, bloating, water retention and weight gain. Some signs continue during menstruation. These psychological and physical manifestations can make women vulnerable and have a negative impact on their professional, social and sexual life. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical studies demonstrated the beneficial effects of pollen extract in premenstrual discomfort. The premenstrual period is probably caused by a change in the normal amount of sex hormones which can induce disorders in the central neuroendocrine system and estrogens are reported to reduce PMS symptoms to some extend. Moreover, it is well established that serotonin may play a role in PMS, as some inhibitors of serotonin re-uptake (SSRI) have an impact on premenstrual disorders. However, side effects may occur even when using estrogens as well as SSRI. Recently the pollen extract formulation has been improved by adding a natural extract of saffron. This latter component is known for its beneficial action on maintaining comfort during the menstrual cycle of the woman and it especially supports mood changes, one of the mayor PMS symptoms. The effect of Safran was studied more specifically in a randomized controlled double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial in women with premenstrual discomfort. This study showed a progressive and significant improvement after the use of saffron. In an other study saffron was documented to improve mood in patients with milder depression.
In summary, the components of saffron helps to improve the well-being of women during the premenstrual and menstrual period and have a well documented impact on mood. The pollen based extracts have well documented impact on most of PMS symptoms but possibly lesser on mood changes, which is also one of the mayor symptoms of PMS. The mechanisms by which saffron and pollen based extraction works is expected to be different and an additive impact is expected. The investigation is initiated by the researchers who feel that in PMS an alternatives to SSRI and estrogen treatment is needed.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Copenhagen, Denmark, 1958FC
- Department of Nutrition, Exercise and sports, University of Copenhagen
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- At least five inconveniences in the premenstrual period and which disappear quickly with the end of menstruation : Irritability, Tension, Fatigue, Dysphoria (sadness), Reduced motor coordination, Difficulty concentrating, Changes in libido, Changes in appetite.
- these inconveniences disappear quickly with the end of menstruation
At least one of these criteria must be present in the premenstrual and menstrual period:
- Deterioration in relations with the family, at home, in school or at work
- Having thought to take painkillers for at least one menstrual cycle.
- Have symptoms of dysphoria / premenstrual sadness at least during the previous 6 cycles.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known allergy to any component of the product and known renal and hepatic impairment.
- Existence of major evolving pathologies
- Convulsions. Existence of psychiatric disorders, cravings
- Suicidal thoughts
- Taking medications that may interfere with PMS symptoms like eg estrogens.
- Participation in another clinical study at the same time.
- Pregnancy and / or lactation;
- Difficulties to collaborate and difficulties to understand and complete the questionnaires.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
2 capsules daily for 2 months containing inactive substances
|
2 months treatment
|
|
Active Comparator: Serelys PMS
2 capsules daily for 2 months containing pollen extract
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2 months treatment
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
PMS symptoms evaluation - Premenstrual Tension
Time Frame: 2 months
|
Premenstrual Tension Scale (PMTS) - Self-rating scale
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2 months
|
|
PMS symptoms evaluation - Premenstrual Tension 2
Time Frame: 2 months
|
Premenstrual Tension Scale (PMTS) - Observe Rating Scale
|
2 months
|
|
PMS symptoms evaluation - premenstrual discomfort
Time Frame: 2 months
|
Evaluation of premenstrual discomfort by Visual Analog Scales (VAS)
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2 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Side effect registration
Time Frame: 2 months
|
Tolerance will be assessed through a scoring system
|
2 months
|
|
Satisfaction scored by the patients
Time Frame: 2 months
|
Satisfaction and well-being will be assessed through a scoring system
|
2 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Kaj Winther Hansen, MD, UCopenhagen, Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sport
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- H-17014613
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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