Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of VAL-181388 in Healthy Participants
A Phase 1, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of VAL-181388 in Healthy Adults in a Non-endemic Chikungunya Region
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Maryland
-
Rockville, Maryland, United States, 20850
- Optimal Research
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 to 49 years of age
- Body mass index between 18 and 35 kilograms (kg)/square meter (m^2)
- In good health as determined by medical history
- Female participants must be non pregnant and non lactating and meet one of the following criteria: a) post menopausal b) surgically sterile, or c) of childbearing potential and agree to use an adequate contraception method
- Male participants must use an acceptable method of birth control through 3 months after the final vaccination
- Agrees to comply with the study procedures and provides written informed consent
- Has access to a consistent and reliable means of telephone contact and agrees to stay in contact with the study site for the duration of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any ongoing, symptomatic acute or chronic illness requiring medical or surgical care
- Female of childbearing potential and has a positive pregnancy test at screening or on the day of vaccination
- Abnormal vital signs or screening safety laboratory test results including liver enzyme tests
- Administration of an investigational product within 60 days, or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer
- Administration of any live attenuated vaccines within 4 weeks before enrollment or inactive vaccines within 2 weeks before enrollment, or plans to receive any vaccine during the active vaccination period
- Prior administration of a vaccine for chikungunya virus (CHIKV), dengue, Yellow Fever, tick-borne encephalitis, a history of confirmed or suspected CHIKV infection, or has lived in a CHIKV-endemic area greater than 1 year or cumulative stay of greater than 30 days in 5 years
- Prior administration of investigational agent using formulations similar to VAL-181388
- A history of hypersensitivity or serious reactions to previous vaccinations
- Any known or suspected autoimmune disease or immunosuppressive condition, acquired or congenital, as determined by medical history and/or physical examination
- A history of inflammatory arthritis
- Any neurologic disorder
- Prior administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products within the 3 months preceding the administration of the study drug or plans to receive such products at any time during the study
- Any chronic administration of an immunosuppressant or other immune modifying drug
- Daily or every other day administration of antipyretic or analgesic medication
- Any acute illness at the time of enrollment
- Any significant disorder of coagulation requiring ongoing or intermittent treatment
- A history of idiopathic urticaria
- A history of alcohol abuse or drug addiction
- A positive test result for drugs of abuse
- The participant has any abnormality or permanent body art (for example, tattoo) that, in the opinion of the investigator, would obstruct the ability to observe local reactions at the injection site
- Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a health risk to the participant if enrolled or could interfere with evaluation of the study drug or interpretation of study results
- A positive test result for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C virus antibody, or human immunodeficiency virus types 1 or 2 antibodies
- A history of active cancer (malignancy) in the last 10 years
- Donation of blood or blood products >450 milliliters (mL) within 30 days of dosing
- Is an employee or first degree relative of the Sponsor, clinical research organization (CRO), or study site personnel
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
|
Saline
|
|
Experimental: VAL-181388
|
Escalating dose levels
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Part A: Number of Participants With Any Solicited Adverse Events (AEs) (Local and Systemic Reactogenicity Events)
Time Frame: 7 days following each vaccination
|
Solicited AEs, including local and systemic AEs were recorded by participants daily using the memory aid.
Solicited local AEs include injection site induration/swelling, injection site tenderness, injection site erythema/redness, and injection site pain.
Solicited systemic AEs include body temperature (oral), generalized myalgia (muscle ache or pain), generalized arthralgia (joint ache or pain), headache, fatigue/malaise (unusual tiredness), nausea/vomiting, and diarrhea.
A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs ("Other"), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported "Adverse Events" section.
|
7 days following each vaccination
|
|
Part A: Number of Participants With Unsolicited AEs
Time Frame: 28 days following each vaccination
|
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence associated with the use of a drug in humans, whether or not considered drug related.
A treatment-emergent AE (TEAE) was defined as any event not present before exposure to vaccine or any event already present that worsens in intensity or frequency after exposure.
A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs ("Other"), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported "Adverse Events" section.
|
28 days following each vaccination
|
|
Part A: Number of Participants With Serious AEs (SAEs), Medically-Attended AEs, and AEs of Special Interest
Time Frame: 28 days following each vaccination
|
An MAAE is an AE that leads to an unscheduled visit to a healthcare practitioner (HCP).
An SAE was defined as any AE that resulted in death, is life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/permanent damage, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event.
AEs of special interest were evaluated as defined in the protocol.
A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs ("Other"), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported "Adverse Events" section.
|
28 days following each vaccination
|
|
Part B: Number of Participants With SAEs and AEs of Special Interest
Time Frame: Through 1 year following the last vaccination
|
An SAE was defined as any AE that resulted in death, is life-threatening, required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, resulted in disability/permanent damage, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or was an important medical event.
AEs of special interest were evaluated as defined in the protocol.
A summary of SAEs and all nonserious AEs ("Other"), regardless of causality, is located in the Reported "Adverse Events" section.
|
Through 1 year following the last vaccination
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Frequency of seroconversion to CHIKV measured by neutralization assay in comparison with baseline
Time Frame: Through 13 months of study participation
|
Through 13 months of study participation
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- VAL-181388-P101
- W911NF-13-1-0417 (Other Grant/Funding Number: Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA))
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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