Safety and Efficacy of Adaptive DBS Vs Conventional DBS in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

November 17, 2020 updated by: Newronika

A Double Blind, Crossover Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of an Adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation Closed-loop Method Compared With Conventional Deep Brain Stimulation in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

This is an exploratory study to preliminary assess safety and efficacy of an adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) closed-loop method in patients with PD.

The study has been designed as a double blind randomized crossover trial that uses conventional DBS as a concurrent control in PD patients in need of Implantable Pulse Generator (IPG) replacement.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

PD patients in need of IPG replacement will be screened to identify the ones eligible for enrollment.

Randomized patients will undergo 2 days of experimental sessions (i.e. one per each type of stimulation mode, cDBS and aDBS), in a well-controlled environment (i.e. during hospitalization). During each experimental session experienced neurologists will collect information on safety and efficacy endpoints.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

6

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Milano, Italy
        • IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi
      • Milano, Italy
        • Centro Parkinson e Disturbi del Movimento ASST G.Pini- CTO
      • Milano, Italy
        • Fondazione IRCCS Ca'Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
      • Pavia, Italy
        • Fondazione Istituto Neurologico Nazionale Casimiro Mondino

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of idiopathic PD;
  • DBS implant since at least 3 years and in need of battery replacement, defined by battery level <25%;
  • Patients must be able to sign the informed consent document to participate in the clinical trial;
  • Patients with a suboptimal response to DBS treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with severe cognitive decline (MMSE <25);
  • Patients with major psychiatric issues;
  • Patients with any medical condition potentially interfering with DBS battery replacement surgery;
  • Patients that cannot tolerate an interruption of DBS stimulation;
  • Patients taking only one levodopa dose per day;
  • Patients with no LFPs recorded from any contacts pair, during intraoperatory IPG replacement procedure;
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: CROSSOVER
  • Masking: TRIPLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: adaptive DBS
adaptive Deep Brain Stimulation, by AlphaDBSvext.

The investigational medical device ("AlphaDBSvext") is a portable, external, dual mode stimulator that can deliver adaptive DBS or conventional DBS for the treatment of PD.

In the adaptive mode, the device records Local Field Potential activity from the implanted DBS electrode and simultaneously delivers stimulation through the same electrode based on the recorded signal.

ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: conventional DBS
conventional Deep Brain Stimulation, by AlphaDBSvext.
The same investigational medical device ("AlphaDBSvext") is used to deliver conventional DBS for the treatment of PD. In the conventional mode it delivers constant stimulation.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Total Electrical Energy Delivered (TEED) to the patient
Time Frame: One day.
Difference in the TEED delivered to the patient in adaptive DBS versus conventional DBS mode.
One day.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of device related Adverse Events (safety and tolerability)
Time Frame: One day.
Number of device relate Adverse Events or abnormal vital signs.
One day.
Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) part III
Time Frame: One day.
Evaluation of motor symptoms through (UPDRS) part III, motor examination. The total score is computed from scores obtained on 18 items (0 best condition-4 worst condition), some considering multiple body parts.
One day.
Unified Dyskinesia Rating Scale (UDysRS)
Time Frame: One day.
Evaluation of dyskinesia through repeated clinical assessments (using UDysRS).
One day.

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Time "off"
Time Frame: One day.
Evaluation of time "off" through patient diary.
One day.
DBS Impairment Scale (DBS-IS)
Time Frame: One day.
Self assessment through questionnaire.
One day.
Local field potentials (LFP) during gait analysis
Time Frame: Four hours.
Evaluation of LFP recording from DBS electrodes during gait analysis.
Four hours.
Local field potentials (LFP) during speech analysis
Time Frame: Four hours.
Evaluation of LFP recording from DBS electrodes during speech analysis.
Four hours.
Local field potentials (LFP) during sleep analysis
Time Frame: One night.
Evaluation of LFP recording from DBS electrodes during sleep analysis.
One night.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

December 30, 2018

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

December 30, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 15, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 30, 2018

First Posted (ACTUAL)

February 6, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

November 19, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 17, 2020

Last Verified

November 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • NWK_aDBSext_01_2017

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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