Validation Study on RENEW's Aingeal at KK Women's and Children's Hospital (RENEW)

August 4, 2026 updated by: Sng Ban Leong, KK Women's and Children's Hospital
This proposal describes the evaluation of a CE-marked, FDA cleared vital signs Surveillance Monitoring system within an adult in-patient setting KK Women's and Children's Hospital ("KKH"), the main tertiary women and children hospital in Singapore. User acceptance of Aingeal and the Surveillance System will be considered within the clinical settings.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

RENEW's Surveillance Monitoring system is made up of two main components: a patient-worn wireless vital signs monitor (Aingeal) that transmits data over Wi-Fi to a central station software platform (Surveillance Station). The Aingeal device measures single lead ECG, heart rate, respiration waveform and rate, and skin temperature. A snapshot of data is transmitted by the devices intermittently to the Surveillance Station, enabling vital signs trends to be plotted. If any heart, respiration rate or skin temperature values move outside of pre-defined high and low limits (individually set for each patient) an alert is raised. ECG arrhythmia detection algorithms automatically record and send ECG data if the patient is suspected to be experiencing an arrhythmia event (Asystole, Ventricular Fibrillation, Tachycardia or Bradycardia). This proposal describes the evaluation of RENEW's Aingeal device within an adult in-patient setting KK Women's and Children's Hospital ("KKH"), the main tertiary women and children hospital in Singapore. User acceptance of Aingeal and the Surveillance System will be considered within the clinical settings.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
39

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Singapore
      • Singapore, Singapore, 229899
        • KK Women's and Children's Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult female patients, aged 21 years or over
  • Patients admitted to post-operative gynaecological ward at KKH Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore
  • Patients receiving opioid therapy via patient controlled analgesia (PCA)
  • Patients that are on electronic nursing charting
  • Patients that are on acute pain service monitoring

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with active, implantable devices (such as a pacemaker or ICD)
  • Patients with any skin condition or injury affecting the electrode placement site
  • Patients that are pregnant (Heart Rate detection algorithm has not been designed to reject foetal heart rate)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Aingeal
All patients will wear the Aingeal device as part of the vital sign monitoring with opioid delivery system at ward setting.
Device: Vital sign monitoring
Each patient will be set up for monitoring on admission. Duration of opioid therapy for post-operative in-patients may range from 1-3 days. Once opioid therapy is no longer required, Aingeal monitoring will be ended and each patient would be encouraged to have at least 1 day Aingeal monitoring to be recorded during the study. De-identified log files will be extracted from the Surveillance Station and reprocessed to produce counts of the number of alarms raised during monitoring. A sample of the data will be reviewed to determine whether cardiac and respiratory alarms are defined as True or False, with an overall Alarm Rate per patient per day and False Positive Alarm Rate per patient per day derived. Vital sign trend graphs for each patient will be produced.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Respiratory alarm rate per patient per day
Time Frame: 3-4 days (upon admission till 1-3 days after surgery)
De-identified log files will be extracted from the Surveillance Station and reprocessed to produce counts of the number of respiratory alarms raised during monitoring. A sample of the data will be reviewed against the nursing chart to determine whether respiratory alarms are defined as True or False, with an overall Alarm Rate per patient per day derived.
3-4 days (upon admission till 1-3 days after surgery)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Overall Cardiac alarm rate per patient per day
Time Frame: 3-4 days (upon admission till 1-3 days after surgery)
De-identified log files will be extracted from the Surveillance Station and reprocessed to produce counts of the number of cardiac alarms raised during monitoring. A sample of the data will be reviewed against the nursing chart to determine whether cardiac alarms are defined as True or False, with an overall Alarm Rate per patient per day derived.
3-4 days (upon admission till 1-3 days after surgery)
False positive Respiratory alarm rate per patient per day
Time Frame: 3-4 days (upon admission till 1-3 days after surgery)
De-identified log files will be extracted from the Surveillance Station and reprocessed to produce counts of the number of respiratory alarms raised during monitoring. A sample of the data will be reviewed against the nursing chart to determine whether respiratory alarms are defined as True or False, with False Positive Alarm Rate per patient per day derived.
3-4 days (upon admission till 1-3 days after surgery)
False positive Cardiac alarm rate per patient per day
Time Frame: 3-4 days (upon admission till 1-3 days after surgery)
De-identified log files will be extracted from the Surveillance Station and reprocessed to produce counts of the number of cardiac alarms raised during monitoring. A sample of the data will be reviewed against the nursing chart to determine whether cardiac alarms are defined as True or False, with False Positive Alarm Rate per patient per day derived.
3-4 days (upon admission till 1-3 days after surgery)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
KK Women's and Children's Hospital

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
Renew Group

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Ban Leong Sng, FANZCA, KK Women's and Children's Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
January 31, 2019

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 5, 2019

Study Completion (Estimated)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 31, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
November 20, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 20, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
November 23, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
August 7, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
August 4, 2026

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
August 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • 2018/2223 (Women)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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