Effects of Two Different Parenteral Nutrition Regimes on Nutrient Intakes, Growth and Plasma Electrolytes in Very Low Birth Weight Infants (PUMPA)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This study is a single-center retrospective observational study comparing two cohorts of very low birth weight (VLBW, birth weight < 1500 grams) infants who received parenteral nutrition (PN) either before or after a concentrated PN regime was implemented into clinical use. Both PN regimes were based on standardized PN solutions with the possibility to complement with additive nutritional products according to individual assessment by the attending physician. To meet recommended macronutrient intakes, in 2012 a concentrated parenteral nutrition regime was implemented into clinical use at the neonatal intensive care unit in Umeå University hospital, Sweden. However, there is a lack of data on how changes in nutrient intakes affect growth and electrolyte status in preterm infants. Recent studies have demonstrated an increased incidence of hypokalaemia, hypophosphatemia and hypercalcaemia in infants who received enhanced parenteral energy and protein intakes.
This study is a single-center retrospective observational study comparing two cohorts of very low birth weight (VLBW, birth weight < 1500 grams) infants who received parenteral nutrition (PN) either before or after a concentrated PN regime was implemented into clinical use. Both PN regimes were based on standardized PN solutions with the possibility to complement with additive nutritional products according to individual assessment by the attending physician.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Umeå, Sweden, SE-90185
- Umea University Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- All infants VLBW infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit at Umeå University Hospital, Sweden, within 24 hours after birth and treated there for ≥ 7 days, during 1 February 2010 and 30 September 2013.
The infants were divided into two groups:
- infants born between 1 February 2010 and 18 February 2012, before the concentrated PN regime was implemented (Original PN group: n = 81), and
- infants born between 19 February 2012 and 30 September 2013, after the concentrated PN regime was implemented (Concentrated PN group: n = 53).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Infants with chromosomal or severe congenital anomalies known to affect nutritional intakes and / or growth were excluded from the analyses.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Infants born between 1 Feb 2010 and 18 Feb 2012
Infants born between 1 February 2010 and 18 February 2012, before the concentrated PN regime was implemented (Original PN group: n = 81).
|
|
|
Infants born between 19 Feb 2012 and 30 Sep 2013
Infants born between 19 February 2012 and 30 September 2013, after the concentrated PN regime was implemented (Concentrated PN group: n = 53).
|
This study is a single-center retrospective observational study comparing two cohorts of very low birth weight (VLBW, birth weight < 1500 grams) infants who received parenteral nutrition (PN) either before or after a concentrated PN regime was implemented into clinical use.
Both PN regimes were based on standardized PN solutions.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Weight
Time Frame: 28 days
|
Primary outcome is weight Standard Deviation Score (SDS)
|
28 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Length and head circumference
Time Frame: First 28 days of life
|
Length (SDS score) and head circumference (SDS score) Nutritional intakes: All enteral and parenteral intakes during the first 28 postnatal days. Health outcome: Neonatal morbidities (including respiratory dristress syndrome (RDS), bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), interaventricular hemorrhage (IVH) mm.) Nutritional biomarkers: Daily measurements of plasma sodium, potassium, calcium and phosphate during the first postnatal week. |
First 28 days of life
|
|
Nutrient intakes (macronutrients and electrolytes)
Time Frame: First 28 days of life
|
Energy intake (kcal/kg), protein intake (g/kg), fat (g/kg), carbohydrates (g/kg), sodium (mg/kg), potassium (mg/kg), calcium (mg/kg), phosphorous (mg/kg)
|
First 28 days of life
|
|
Biomarkers of nutrition (electrolytes and glucose)
Time Frame: First 28 days of life
|
plasma sodium (mmol/L), potassium (mmol/L), calcium (mmol/L), phosphate (mmol/L), glucose (mmol/L)
|
First 28 days of life
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2011/417-31M
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
Clinical Trials on Nutrition Disorder, Infant
-
NCT05742815Active, not recruitingBreast Milk Collection | Nutrition Disorder, Infant
-
NCT04599010RecruitingBody Composition | Feeding; Difficult, Newborn | Nutrition Disorder, Infant
-
NCT05675891RecruitingNutrition | Nutrition Disorder, Infant
-
NCT07225153RecruitingGut Microbiome | Malnutrition (Calorie) | Infant Nutrition Disorder | Lipidomics | Growth Flatering
-
NCT05333575CompletedMusic | Preterm | Vital Signs | Nutrition Disorder, Infant
-
NCT02762682Completed
-
NCT06486194Not yet recruitingBreast Milk Expression | Pre-Term | Nutrition Disorder, Infant
-
NCT06047470Active, not recruitingNutrition Disorder, Infant | Lactation Disorder With Baby Delivered
-
NCT04447742RecruitingMicrobial Colonization | Mental Health Disorder | Maturation of the Healthy Infant Intestinal Microbiota | Nutrition Disorder, Infant | Milk Expression, Breast
-
NCT03522558UnknownMalnutrition | Growth Failure | Nutrition | Nutrition Disorder, Infant | Growth Failure in Medically Complex Infants | Malnutrition in Medically Complex Infants | Nutrition in Medically Complex Infants
Clinical Trials on More concentrated parenteral nutrition solution
-
NCT06366880RecruitingCholestasis in Newborn
-
NCT01839617UnknownCancer | Abdominal Surgery | Parenteral Nutrition
-
NCT05080816Completed
-
NCT06397430CompletedPostoperative | Nutritional Support | Hepato-Biliary Neoplasm
-
NCT04234490CompletedParenteral Nutrition
-
NCT03742752TerminatedGastrointestinal Fistula | Enteral Nutritional Support
-
NCT00212420UnknownEnterocutaneous Fistulae
-
NCT07085455RecruitingCritical Illness | Organ Dysfunction | Enteral Nutrition Intolerance | Inadequate Nutritional Intake
-
NCT04024618UnknownMalignant Hematologic Neoplasm